Searcharxiv⌕ Search

arXiv subjects

R. A. Chigladze

Publications and source records attributed to R. A. Chigladze.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Some results of CCD-photometry of variable stars at the Astronomical Institute of Karazin Kharkiv National University

We presented photometric observations for the one UV Ceti type and three W Ursae Majoris-type variable stars. The flare of the UV Ceti type star lasted about two hours, and the star changed magnitude to 3.9 within about two minutes. The values of color indices V-R, the rotational periods and the composite lightcurves have been obtained for the EW stars. Using a relation of an absolute magnitude-period obtained by Mateo and Rucinski (2017) and interstellar extinction from the three-dimensional map of Milky Way dust (http://argonaut.skymaps.info) and Green et al. (2019), we have calculated the absolute magnitudes of the EW stars and distances to them. The parallaxes obtained from our data differ from those given in Gaia DR 3, which may be due to insufficient quality calibration of the absolute magnitude-period relation and with the estimations of interstellar extinction.

astro-ph.SR↗

Optical Variability of the TeV Blazar 1ES 0806+524 on Diverse Timescales

We report the results of our optical (VRI) photometric observations of the TeV blazar 1ES 0806$+$524 on 153 nights during 2011-2019 using seven optical telescopes in Europe and Asia. We investigated the variability of the blazar on intraday as well as on long-term timescales. We examined eighteen intraday light curves for flux and color variations using the most reliable power-enhanced F-test and the nested ANOVA test. Only on one night was a small, but significant, variation found, in both $V$ band and $R$ band light curves. The $V-R$ color index was constant on every one of those nights. Flux density changes of around 80 % were seen over the course of these eight years in multiple bands. We found a weighted mean optical spectral index of 0.639$\pm$0.002 during our monitoring period by fitting a power law ($F_ν \propto ν^{-α}$) in 23 optical ($VRI$) spectral energy distributions of 1ES 0806$+$524. We discuss different possible mechanisms responsible for blazar variability on diverse timescales.

astro-ph.HE↗

Multiband optical variability of the blazar OJ 287 during its outbursts in 2015 -- 2016

We present recent optical photometric observations of the blazar OJ 287 taken during September 2015 -- May 2016. Our intense observations of the blazar started in November 2015 and continued until May 2016 and included detection of the large optical outburst in December 2016 that was predicted using the binary black hole model for OJ 287. For our observing campaign, we used a total of 9 ground based optical telescopes of which one is in Japan, one is in India, three are in Bulgaria, one is in Serbia, one is in Georgia, and two are in the USA. These observations were carried out in 102 nights with a total of ~ 1000 image frames in BVRI bands, though the majority were in the R band. We detected a second comparably strong flare in March 2016. In addition, we investigated multi-band flux variations, colour variations, and spectral changes in the blazar on diverse timescales as they are useful in understanding the emission mechanisms. We briefly discuss the possible physical mechanisms most likely responsible for the observed flux, colour and spectral variability.

astro-ph.HE↗