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R. I. de Oliveira Junior

Publications and source records attributed to R. I. de Oliveira Junior.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Mass for Particles from Extra Dimensions

We investigate a geometric mechanism for mass generation in a codimension-two hedgehog braneworld. A massless particle propagating in the bulk acquires an effective four-dimensional mass through its motion along the compact angular extra dimension, yielding a dynamically determined Kaluza-Klein spectrum after canonical quantization. While the bosonic sector exhibits no radial confinement, extending the analysis to N = 1, 2 spinning-particle models shows that the spin-curvature coupling modifies the effective potential and introduces a level-dependent localization pattern for the Kaluza-Klein modes. The results establish a particle-mechanics realization of geometric mass generation in flux-supported codimension-two braneworlds and highlight the interplay between bulk geometry, spin, and the effective four-dimensional mass spectrum.

hep-th↗

A New Braneworld with Conformal Symmetry Breaking

We explore the conformal 5D braneworld, where warping emerges through conformal symmetry breaking. Our scenario seamlessly aligns with conventional brane approaches if conformal symmetry remains unbroken. It is shown that a model with a single conformal breaking parameter effectively localizes gravity on the brane, but it falls short in trapping gauge bosons. However, in scenarios with two parameters, gravity is localized, and the model also achieves the localization of zero modes for both gauge and Dirac fields.

hep-th↗

Universal Mass Scale for Bosonic Fields in Multi-Brane Worlds

In this paper we find an universal mass scale for all $q-$ forms in multi-brane worlds model. It is known that this model provides an ultralight mode for the fields. However, to get this, the Lagrangians considered in the literature are not covariant. In order to solve this, we propose a covariant version to multi-localize $q-$ form fields. As a consequence of the covariance, we show that all the $q$-form fields have an ultralight mode with the same mass as the gravitational one. That way we show that there is an universal mass scale for the ultralight modes of the bosonic fields. This suggests that a new physics must emerge, for all these fields, at the same scale.

hep-th↗

Localization of a Model With U(1) Kinetic Gauge Mixing

In this paper we study the localization of a model with kinetic gauge mixing on a thin membrane. The model we discuss is a theory for millicharged particles, proposed by Holdom in 1985, and that now is object of study in the LHC. We propose a geometrical coupling between the gauge fields, the Ricci scalar and the Ricci tensor. We show that it is possible to localize such a model by regarding specific values for the coupling constants. We find the solutions for the two gauge fields and discuss the localization for scalar fields that appears naturally in the process. We show that not necessarily the gauge and scalar fields are localized at the same time.

hep-th↗