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R. Lefevere

Publications and source records attributed to R. Lefevere.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Large deviations of lattice Hamiltonian dynamics coupled to stochastic thermostats

We discuss the Donsker-Varadhan theory of large deviations in the framework of Hamiltonian systems thermostated by a Gaussian stochastic coupling. We derive a general formula for the Donsker-Varadhan large deviation functional for dynamics which satisfy natural properties under time reversal. Next, we discuss the characterization of the stationary state as the solution of a variational principle and its relation to the minimum entropy production principle. Finally, we compute the large deviation functional of the current in the case of a harmonic chain thermostated by a Gaussian stochastic coupling.

math-ph

Normal Heat Conductivity in a strongly pinned chain of anharmonic oscillators

We consider a chain of coupled and strongly pinned anharmonic oscillators subject to a non-equilibrium random forcing. Assuming that the stationary state is approximately Gaussian, we first derive a stationary Boltzmann equation. By localizing the involved resonances, we next invert the linearized collision operator and compute the heat conductivity. In particular, we show that the Gaussian approximation yields a finite conductivity $κ\sim\frac{1}{λ^2T^2}$, for $λ$ the anharmonic coupling strength.

cond-mat.stat-mech

Perturbative analysis of anharmonic chains of oscillators out of equilibrium

We compute the first-order correction to the correlation functions of the stationary state of a stochastically forced harmonic chain out of equilibrium when a small on-site anharmonic potential is added. This is achieved by deriving a suitable formula for the covariance matrix of the invariant state. We find that the first-order correction of the heat current does not depend on the size of the system. Second, the temperature profile is linear when the harmonic part of the on-site potential is zero. The sign of the gradient of the profile, however, is opposite to the sign of the temperature difference of the two heat baths.

math-ph

Exponential Mixing of the 2D Stochastic Navier-Stokes Dynamics

We consider the Navier-Stokes equation on a two dimensional torus with a random force which is white noise in time, and excites only a finite number of modes. The number of excited modes depends on the viscosity $ν$, and grows like $ν^{-3}$ when $ν$ goes to zero. We prove that this Markov process has a unique invariant measure and is exponentially mixing in time.

math-ph