SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

R. N. Kohn Jr.

Publications and source records attributed to R. N. Kohn Jr..

6 recordsLinked to original sources

Atomtronic Many-Body Transport using Husimi Driving

Quantum systems with exact analytic solutions are rare - challenging the realisation of excitation-free transport methods for many-body systems. Husimi's 1953 treatment of linearly driven harmonic oscillators constitutes an important exception, describing a wavepacket which is spatially translated but otherwise unperturbed by the driving. In this work, we experimentally demonstrate the application of Husimi's solution to an interacting many-body system, namely optically- and magnetically-trapped Bose-Einstein condensates subject to resonant and off-resonant linear magnetic driving potentials. The observed centre-of-mass motion is consistent with theory and shows minimal excitation of the displaced condensate - a highly desirable property of any condensate manipulation technique. We demonstrate transport 72 times faster than adiabatic rates, and a novel Husimi driving-based trap frequency measurement. We finally propose future applications based on our experimental results: an atom interferometry scheme, and methods for extended transport and precision control of one-body, few-body, and many-body systems via Husimi driving.

cond-mat.quant-gas

Quantum Interference of Photon Pairs from Two Trapped Atomic Ions

We collect the fluorescence from two trapped atomic ions, and measure quantum interference between photons emitted from the ions. The interference of two photons is a crucial component of schemes to entangle atomic qubits based on a photonic coupling. The ability to preserve the generated entanglement and to repeat the experiment with the same ions is necessary to implement entangling quantum gates between atomic qubits, and allows the implementation of protocols to efficiently scale to larger numbers of atomic qubits.

quant-ph

Ultrafast Coherent Coupling of Atomic Hyperfine and Photon Frequency Qubits

We demonstrate ultrafast coherent coupling between an atomic qubit stored in a single trapped cadmium ion and a photonic qubit represented by two resolved frequencies of a photon. Such ultrafast coupling is crucial for entangling networks of remotely-located trapped ions through photon interference, and is also a key component for realizing ultrafast quantum gates between Coulomb-coupled ions.

quant-ph

Broadband laser cooling of trapped atoms with ultrafast pulses

We demonstrate broadband laser cooling of atomic ions in an rf trap using ultrafast pulses from a modelocked laser. The temperature of a single ion is measured by observing the size of a time-averaged image of the ion in the known harmonic trap potential. While the lowest observed temperature was only about 1 K, this method efficiently cools very hot atoms and can sufficiently localize trapped atoms to produce near diffraction-limited atomic images.

quant-ph

Precision lifetime measurements of a single trapped ion with ultrafast laser pulses

We report precision measurements of the excited state lifetime of the $5p$ $^2P_{1/2}$ and $5p$ $^2P_{3/2}$ levels of a single trapped Cd$^+$ ion. The ion is excited with picosecond laser pulses from a mode-locked laser and the distribution of arrival times of spontaneously emitted photons is recorded. The resulting lifetimes are 3.148 $\pm$ 0.011 ns and 2.647 $\pm$ 0.010 ns for $^2P_{1/2}$ and $^2P_{3/2}$ respectively. With a total uncertainty of under 0.4%, these are among the most precise measurements of any atomic state lifetimes to date.

quant-ph