SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

R. R. Zapatrin

Publications and source records attributed to R. R. Zapatrin.

14 recordsLinked to original sources

Spacetime topology from the tomographic histories approach: Part II

As an inverse problem, we recover the topology of the effective spacetime that a system lies in, in an operational way. This means that from a series of experiments we get a set of points corresponding to events. This continues the previous work done by the authors. Here we use the existence of upper bound in the speed of transfer of matter and information to induce a partial order on the set of events. While the actual partial order is not known in our operational set up, the grouping of events to (unordered) subsets corresponding to possible histories, is given. From this we recover the partial order up to certain ambiguities that are then classified. Finally two different ways to recover the topology are sketched and their interpretation is discussed.

gr-qc

Topological Representations of Posets

Earlier an arbitrary poset $P$ was proved to be isomorphic to the collection of subsets of a space $M$ with two closures which are closed in the first closure and open in the other. As a space $M$ for this representation an algebraic dual space $P^*$ was used. Here we extend the theory of algabraic duality for posets generalizing the notion of an ideal. This approach yields a sufficient condition for the collection of clopen subsets of a subset of $P^*$ (with respect to induced closures) to be isomorphic to $P$. Applying this result to certain classes of posets we prove some representation theorems and get a topological characterization of orthocomplementations.

math.GN

Topology measurement within the histories approach

An idealised experiment estimating the spacetime topology is considered in both classical and quantum frameworks. The latter is described in terms of histories approach to quantum theory. A procedure creating combinatorial models of topology is suggested. The correspondence between these models and discretised spacetime models is established.

quant-ph

Connes duality in Lorentzian geometry

The Connes formula giving the dual description for the distance between points of a Riemannian manifold is extended to the Lorentzian case. It resulted that its validity essentially depends on the global structure of spacetime. The duality principle classifying spacetimes is introduced. The algebraic account of the theory is suggested as a framework for quantization along the lines proposed by Connes. The physical interpretation of the obtained results is discussed.

gr-qc

An operationalistic reformulation of Einstein's equivalence principle

The Einstein's equivalence principle is formulated in terms of the accuracy of measurements and its dependence of the size of the area of measurement. It is shown that different refinements of the statement 'the spacetime is locally flat' lead to different conculsions about the spacetime geometry.

gr-qc

Finitary Algebraic Superspace

An algebraic scheme is suggested in which discretized spacetime turns out to be a quantum observable. As an example, a toy model producing spacetimes of four points with different topologies is presented. The possibility of incorporating this scheme into the framework of non-commutative differential geometry is discussed.

gr-qc

Topologimeter and the problem of physical interpretation of topology lattice

The collection of all topologies on the set of three points is studied treating the topology as quantum-like observable. It turns out to be possible under the assumption of the asymmetry between the spaces of bra- and ket-vectors. The analogies between the introduced topologimeter and the Stern-Gerlach experiments are outlined.

gr-qc

Logic programming as quantum measurement

The emphasis is made on the juxtaposition of (quantum~theorem) proving versus quantum (theorem~proving). The logical contents of verification of the statements concerning quantum systems is outlined. The Zittereingang (trembling input) principle is introduced to enhance the resolution of predicate satisfiability problem provided the processor is in a position to perform operations with continuous input. A realization of Zittereingang machine by a quantum system is suggested.

quant-ph

POINTLESS SPACES IN GENERAL RELATIVITY

The new approach to quantize the gravity based on the notion of differential algebra is suggested. It is shown that the differential geometry of this object can not be described in terms of points. The spatialization procedure giving rise to points by loosing a part of the entire structure is discussed. The counterpart of the traditional objects of differential geometry are studied.

gr-qc

Dual Structures in Non-Commutative Differential Algebras

The non-commutative algebraic analog of the moduli of vector and covector fields is built. The structure of moduli of derivations of non-commutative algebras are studied. The canonical coupling is introduced and the conditions for appropriate moduli to be reflexive are obtained.

q-alg

Logico-algebraic approach to spacetime quantization

In the last decades the logico-algebraic approach to quantum mechanics turned to be a successful tool to render the quantum mechanical formalism on a steady operationalistic background. The algebraic approach to general relativity first proposed by Geroch is used to build a smearing procedure for events in the quantized theory of spacetime. It stems from the notion of basic algebra which possesses both the differential structure (as functional algebras) and non-commutativity (as algebras of observables in quantum theories). The main essence of this formalism is that it deprives the notion of spacetime as event support of its fundamental status making it relative to the measurement performed. Before the observation is executed, it is pointless to speak of events as points of spacetime: there is no underlying manifold. Only when an eigen-subalgebra of the basic algebra is outlined as eigenstate of the observable, it gives rise to its functional representation on the appropriate set thought of as spacetime.

gr-qc