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Rafał Meller

Publications and source records attributed to Rafał Meller.

10 recordsLinked to original sources

Operator-norm Sudakov minoration for Gaussian chaos of order two

We prove that an operator-norm separated family of matrices satisfies $\mathbb{E}\sup_{A\in T} G^{T}AG' \geq ca\log |T|$, where G,G' are independent standard Gaussian vectors and a is the separation. The main information estimate concerns arbitrary separated coisometries: conditional entropy is bounded by a source-dependent operator energy times $\log|T|$, up to an additive quadratic term in the common row dimension. An adaptive Gaussian experiment proves this estimate by charging actual information increments to one weighted posterior-entropy potential. Convex separation and a Gaussian covering estimate then yield a bounded-radius result. To reach the general case, we first choose an operator scale preserving the Sudakov ratio, apply the known Hilbert-Schmidt minoration, and recompute a common Gaussian block compression at the retained entropy. This ordering preserves the normalization needed by the coisometry argument.

math.PR↗

Small cover approach to the suprema of positive canonical processes

We extend the recent result of Park and Pham concerning the positive selector process to canonical processes generated by i.i.d. nonnegative random variables satisfying minimal tail assumptions. We also provide a result of the same nature for canonical processes based on general i.i.d. positive variables.

math.PR↗

Spectral norm of matrices with independent entries up to polyloglog

In this paper, we study the expectation of the operator norm of the random matrix (a_{ij} X_{ij}) for i,j <= n, under the assumption that the random variables (X_{ij}) are independent, symmetric and satisfy the moment growth condition ||X_{ij}||{2p} <= C ||X_{ij}||{p} for every p >= 1. We derive an upper bound expressed in terms of quantities that can be explicitly computed in many cases. This bound implies a two-sided estimate, up to a factor given by a power of an iterated logarithm. This factor is considerably smaller than the natural scale of the problem. Our result thus provides positive evidence supporting a conjecture formulated by Rafal Latala and Jan Swiatkowski.

math.PR↗

Moments and tails of Lq-valued chaoses based on independent variables with log-concave tails

We derive a lower bound for moments of random chaoses of order two with coefficients in arbitrary Banach space F generated by independent symmetric random variables with logarithmically concave tails (which is probably two-sided). We also provide two upper bounds for moments of such chaoses when F = L_q. The first is true under the additional subgaussanity assumption. The second one does not require additional assumptions but is not optimal in general. Both upper bounds are sufficient for obtaining two-sided moment estimates for chaoses with values in Lq generated by Weibull random variables with shape parameter greater or equal to 1.

math.PR↗

Hanson-Wright inequality in Banach spaces

We discuss two-sided bounds for moments and tails of quadratic forms in Gaussian random variables with values in Banach spaces. We state a natural conjecture and show that it holds up to additional logarithmic factors. Moreover in a certain class of Banach spaces (including $L_r$-spaces) these logarithmic factors may be eliminated. As a corollary we derive upper bounds for tails and moments of quadratic forms in subgaussian random variables, which extend the Hanson-Wright inequality.

math.PR↗

Moments of Gaussian chaoses in Banach spaces

We derive moment and tail estimates for Gaussian chaoses of arbitrary order with values in Banach spaces. We formulate a conjecture regarding two-sided estimates and show that it holds in a certain class of Banach spaces including L_q spaces. As a corollary we obtain two-sided bounds for moments of chaoses with values in L_q spaces based on exponential random variables.

math.PR↗

Extremal particles in branching processess

The purpose of this study is to investigate two related spatial branching models with the unbounded branching intensity. The objective is to describe the asymptotic behaviour of the extremal particle.

math.PR↗

Tail and moment estimates for a class of random chaoses of order two

We derive two-sided bounds for moments and tails of random quadratic forms (random chaoses of order $2$), generated by independent symmetric random variables such that $\lVert X \rVert_{2p} \leq α\lVert X \rVert_p$ for any $p\geq 1$ and some $α\geq 1$. Estimates are deterministic and exact up to some multiplicative constants which depend only on $α$.

math.PR↗

Two-sided moment estimates for a class of nonnegative chaoses

We derive two-sided bounds for moments of random multilinear forms (random chaoses) with nonnegative coeficients generated by independent nonnegative random variables $X_i$ which satisfy the following condition on the growth of moments: $\lv X_i \rv_{2p} \leq A \lv X_i \rv_p$ for any $i$ and $p\geq 1$. Estimates are deterministic and exact up to multiplicative constants which depend only on the order of chaos and the constant $A$ in the moment assumption.

math.PR↗