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Rahul Sethi

Publications and source records attributed to Rahul Sethi.

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Quantitative Uniqueness and Rough Damping on $\mathbb T^2$

Motivated by a conjecture of Burq and G\'erard, we investigate quantitative uniqueness principles for functions on $\mathbb T^2$ whose Fourier spectra lie in fixed-width annuli. We obtain observability estimates uniform in the radius, under a mild Sobolev regularity condition, and the generalized geometric control condition (GGCC) on the damping function. This leads to exponential decay for the damped wave equation with rough damping. We also establish an analogous uncertainty principle for spectra near dilates of convex polygonal boundaries, where no Sobolev regularity of the damping is required beyond $L^\infty$.

math.CA

A High-Frequency Uncertainty Principle for the Fourier-Bessel Transform

Motivated by problems in control theory concerning decay rates for the damped wave equation $$w_{tt}(x,t) + \gamma(x) w_t(x,t) + (-\Delta + 1)^{s/2} w(x,t) = 0,$$ we consider an analogue of the classical Paneah-Logvinenko-Sereda theorem for the Fourier Bessel transform. In particular, if $E \subset \mathbb{R}^+$ is $\mu_\alpha$-relatively dense (where $d\mu_\alpha(x) \approx x^{2\alpha+1}\, dx$) for $\alpha > -1/2$, and $\operatorname{supp} \mathcal{F}_\alpha(f) \subset [R,R+1]$, then we show $$\|f\|_{L^2_\alpha(\mathbb{R}^+)} \lesssim \|f\|_{L^2_\alpha(E)},$$ for all $f\in L^2_\alpha(\mathbb{R}^+)$, where the constants in $\lesssim$ do not depend on $R > 0$. Previous results on PLS theorems for the Fourier-Bessel transform by Ghobber and Jaming (2012) provide bounds that depend on $R$. In contrast, our techniques yield bounds that are independent of $R$, offering a new perspective on such results. This result is applied to derive decay rates of radial solutions of the damped wave equation.

math.CA