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Raluca M. Balan

Publications and source records attributed to Raluca M. Balan.

42 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Itô formula for integral processes related to space-time Lévy white noise

In this article, we give a new proof of the Itô formula for some integral processes related to the space-time Lévy white noise introduced in Balan (2015) as an alternative for the Gaussian white noise perturbing an SPDE. We discuss two applications of this result, which are useful in the study of SPDEs driven by a space-time Lévy noise with finite variance: a maximal inequality for the $p$-th moment of the stochastic integral, and the Itô representation theorem leading to a chaos expansion similar to the Gaussian case.

math.PR↗

Intermittency for the wave equation with Lévy white noise

In this article, we consider the stochastic wave equation in dimension 1 driven by the Lévy white noise introduced in Balan (2015). Using Rosenthal's inequality, we develop a maximal inequality for the moments of order $p \geq 2$ of the integral with respect to this noise. Based on this inequality, we show that this equation has a unique solution, which is weakly intermittent in the sense of Foondun and Khoshnevisan (2009) and Khoshnevisan (2014).

math.PR↗

Functional Convergence of Linear Processes with Heavy-Tailed Innovations

We study convergence in law of partial sums of linear processes with heavy-tailed innovations. In the case of summable coefficients necessary and sufficient conditions for the finite dimensional convergence to an $α$-stable Lévy Motion are given. The conditions lead to new, tractable sufficient conditions in the case $α\leq 1$. In the functional setting we complement the existing results on $M_1$-convergence, obtained for linear processes with nonnegative coefficients by Avram and Taqqu (1992) and improved by Louhichi and Rio (2011), by proving that in the general setting partial sums of linear processes are convergent on the Skorokhod space equipped with the $S$ topology, introduced by Jakubowski (1997).

math.PR↗

Linear SPDEs with harmonizable noise

Using tools from the theory of random fields with stationary increments, we introduce a new class of processes which can be used as a model for the noise perturbing an SPDE. This type of noise (called harmonizable) is not necessarily Gaussian, but it includes the spatially homogeneous Gaussian noise introduced in Dalang (1999), and the fractional noise considered in Balan and Tudor (2010). We derive some general conditions for the existence of a random field solution of a linear SPDE with harmonizable noise, under some mild conditions imposed on the Green function of the differential operator which appears in this equation. This methodology is applied to the study of the heat and wave equations (possibly replacing the Laplacian by one of its fractional powers), extending in this manner the results of Balan and Tudor (2010) to the case $H<1/2$.

math.PR↗

The Stochastic Wave Equation with Multiplicative Fractional Noise: a Malliavin calculus approach

We consider the stochastic wave equation with multiplicative noise, which is fractional in time with index $H>1/2$, and has a homogeneous spatial covariance structure given by the Riesz kernel of order $α$. The solution is interpreted using the Skorohod integral. We show that the sufficient condition for the existence of the solution is $α>d-2$, which coincides with the condition obtained in Dalang (1999), when the noise is white in time. Under this condition, we obtain estimates for the $p$-th moments of the solution, we deduce its Hölder continuity, and we show that the solution is Malliavin differentiable of any order. When $d \leq 2$, we prove that the first-order Malliavin derivative of the solution satisfies a certain integral equation.

math.PR↗

A strong invariance principle for associated random fields

In this paper we generalize Yu's [Ann. Probab. 24 (1996) 2079-2097] strong invariance principle for associated sequences to the multi-parameter case, under the assumption that the covariance coefficient u(n) decays exponentially as n\to \infty. The main tools that we use are the following: the Berkes and Morrow [Z. Wahrsch. Verw. Gebiete 57 (1981) 15-37] multi-parameter blocking technique, the Csorgo and Revesz [Z. Wahrsch. Verw. Gebiete 31 (1975) 255-260] quantile transform method and the Bulinski [Theory Probab. Appl. 40 (1995) 136-144] rate of convergence in the CLT.

math.PR↗