arXiv subjects

Ramin Zahedi

Publications and source records attributed to Ramin Zahedi.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2026

Could the Fundamental Laws of Nature be Inferred Mathematically from Only Few Axioms?

The answer is "Yes". As it has been shown in the Ref.[1] (22 Sep.2017, see also the comments), useing a new definite mathematical axiomatic-algebraic matrix approach, all the fundamental laws of nature could be derived uniquely (where the axiom of "no zero divisors" of the ring of integers has been generilzed and written in a new definite formulation, then basically assuming that all the physical quantities could only and only take the rational values). Based on this new mathematical approach along with the C, P and T symmetries of the derived field equations, it is concluded that the universe could be realized solely with the (2+1) and (3+1)-dimensional space-times. Moreover it is shown that the (3+1) dimensional cases of the directly determined general covariant field equations (including two definite classes: a two indexes and a four indexes tensor fields), respectively, represent two new massive forms of the bispinor fields of spin-1and spin-2 particles; and the (2+1)-dimensional cases of the drived equations (including: a two indexes and a four indexes tensor fields), represent (asymptotically) two new massive forms of the bispinor fields of spin-3/2 and spin-1/2 particles, respectively. As a particular result, based on the formulation of the derived Electromagnetic Maxwell equations (representing by the bispinor fields of spin-1 particles, including new field equations - corresponding to the YangMills equations - compatible with two specified forms of the gauge symmetry groups), it has been concluded that magnetic monopoles could not exist in the nature to any extend. Furthermore, as the only elementary particles that could be existed in nature, along with the all discovered particles, eight new particles, including four charge-less right-handed spin-1/2 fermions (two leptons and two quarks), and a spin-3/2 fermion, and also three spin-1 massive bosons are also solely predicted.

physics.gen-ph↗

arXiv2019

A Unique Mathematical Derivation of the Fundamental Laws of Nature Based on a New Algebraic-Axiomatic (Matrix) Approach

In this article, as a new mathematical approach to origin of the basic laws of nature, using a new algebra-axiomatic matrix formalism based on the ring theory and Clifford algebras , "it is shown that certain mathematical forms of fundamental laws of nature, including laws governing the fundamental forces of nature (represented by a set of two definite classes of general covariant massive field equations, with new matrix formalisms), are derived uniquely (& completely) from only a very few axioms"; where in agreement with the rational Lorentz group, it is also basically assumed that the components of relativistic energy-momentum can only take rational values. Based on the definite mathematical formalism of this axiomatic approach, along with the C, P and T symmetries (represented by the corresponding quantum matrix operators) of the fundamentally derived field equations, it is concluded that the universe could be realized solely with the (1+2) and (1+3)-dimensional space-times. Moreover, it is shown that the (1+3)-dimensional cases of derived two classes of field equations, represent respectively new massive forms of bispinor fields of spin-2, and spin-1 particles; and (1+2)-dimensional cases of these equations represent (asymptotically) new massive forms of bispinor fields of spin-3/2 and spin-1/2 particles, respectively. On this basis, following certain forms of the gauge symmetries of these derived fields, along with the known elementary particles, eight new elementary particles including a spin-3/2 fermion, two chargeless leptons, two chargeless quarks, and three spin-1 (massive) bosons are predicted uniquely by this axiomatic matrix approach. As a particular result, based on the definite formulation of derived field equations, it has also been concluded that magnetic monopoles cannot exist in nature.

physics.gen-ph↗

arXiv2014

On a Deterministic Property of the Category of $k$-almost Primes: A Deterministic Structure Based on a Linear Function for Redefining the $k$-almost Primes ($\exists n\in {\rm N} $, $1{\le} k {\le}n$) in Certain Intervals

In this paper based on a sort of linear function, a deterministic and simple algorithm with an algebraic structure is presented for calculating all (and only) $k$-almost primes ($where$ $\exists n\in {\rm N} $, $1{\le} k {\le}n$) in certain interval. A theorem has been proven showing a new deterministic property of the category of $k$-almost primes. Through a linear function that we obtain, an equivalent redefinition of the $k$-almost primes with an algebraic characteristic is identified. Moreover, as an outcome of our function's property some relations which contain new information about the $k$-almost primes (including primes) are presented.

math.GM↗

arXiv2012

On algebraic structure of the set of prime numbers

The set of prime numbers has been analyzed, based on their algebraic and arithmetical structure. Here by obtaining a sort of linear formula for the set of prime numbers, they are redefined and identified; under a systematic procedure it has been shown that the set of prime numbers is combinations (unions and intersections) of some subsets of natural numbers, with more primary structures. In fact generally, the logical essence of obtained formula for prime numbers is similar to formula 2n - 1 for odd numbers, and so on. Subsequently, using obtained formula we can define all composite numbers. Finally specified examples for obtained formula are presented.

math.GM↗

arXiv2011

Measurement Design for Detecting Sparse Signals

We consider the problem of testing for the presence (or detection) of an unknown sparse signal in additive white noise. Given a fixed measurement budget, much smaller than the dimension of the signal, we consider the general problem of designing compressive measurements to maximize the measurement signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), as increasing SNR improves the detection performance in a large class of detectors. We use a lexicographic optimization approach, where the optimal measurement design for sparsity level $k$ is sought only among the set of measurement matrices that satisfy the optimality conditions for sparsity level k-1. We consider optimizing two different SNR criteria, namely a worst-case SNR measure, over all possible realizations of a k-sparse signal, and an average SNR measure with respect to a uniform distribution on the locations of the up to k nonzero entries in the signal. We establish connections between these two criteria and certain classes of tight frames. We constrain our measurement matrices to the class of tight frames to avoid coloring the noise covariance matrix. For the worst-case problem, we show that the optimal measurement matrix is a Grassmannian line packing for most---and a uniform tight frame for all---sparse signals. For the average SNR problem, we prove that the optimal measurement matrix is a uniform tight frame with minimum sum-coherence for most---and a tight frame for all---sparse signals.

cs.IT↗