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Raul Felipe-Sosa

Publications and source records attributed to Raul Felipe-Sosa.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

Physics-Modeled Neural Networks

We introduce \emph{Dynamical Physics-Modeled Neural Networks} (DynPMNNs), a continuous-time deep learning architecture in which each hidden layer is defined as the solution of an ordinary differential equation. Unlike classical feed-forward networks, this approach replaces static activation functions with time-evolving dynamical systems, providing a biologically inspired interpretation of hidden-layer behavior and enabling the integration of physically meaningful models. The framework is rigorously grounded in Reproducing Kernel Banach Spaces (RKBSs), allowing DynPMNNs to be characterized as finite-dimensional solutions of an abstract training problem and revealing structural connections with standard neural networks. We present a concrete implementation based on the FitzHugh--Nagumo model for neuronal activation, where numerical ODE solvers are embedded into the computational graph via Euler-type schemes. Both network weights and dynamical parameters are trained jointly. Through experiments on the California Housing dataset, we compare DynPMNNs with Neural ODEs (NODEs) and Closed-form Continuous-Time Networks (CfCs). Despite using fewer trainable parameters, DynPMNNs achieve competitive performance. These results position DynPMNNs as a principled bridge between dynamical systems and deep learning, with promising directions for further research in expressivity, stability, and physics-based modeling.

cs.LG

A boundary integral approach to the eigenvalue problem for the anisotropic bidomain operator with perfect contact conditions

In this work, we study the eigenvalue problem associated with the bidomain operator in an anisotropic heterogeneous domain composed of three subregions representing the left ventricle, the septum, and the right ventricle. The anisotropic conductivity, together with the different orientations of the fiber directions in each subdomain, leads to an elliptic boundary value problem with discontinuous coefficients and transmission conditions across the interfaces. Our main contribution consists in reformulating this problem using potential theory. By expressing the solution in terms of single- and double-layer potentials, we reduce the original boundary value problem to a system of Fredholm-type boundary integral equations. We derive explicit expressions for the fundamental solution of the associated anisotropic Helmholtz operator, as well as for the corresponding kernels, which are given in terms of Bessel functions. Finally, we propose a numerical scheme for approximating the eigenvalues of the bidomain operator based on the discretization of the resulting integral system. This approach provides an efficient framework for the analysis of anisotropic boundary value problems with interface conditions.

math.AP

Generalized Reproducing Kernel Banach Spaces: A Functional Analytic Framework for Abstract Neural Networks

In this paper, we introduce a generalization of Reproducing Kernel Banach Spaces (RKBS), which we term \emph{Generalized Reproducing Kernel Banach Spaces} (GRKBS). The motivation stems from recent results showing that classical fully connected neural networks can be understood as finite-dimensional subspaces of RKBS. Our generalization extends this perspective to settings with Banach-valued codomains, allowing the construction of \emph{abstract neural networks} (AbsNN) as compositions of GRKBS. This framework provides a natural pathway to model neural architectures that go beyond classical machine learning paradigms, including physically-informed structures governed by differential equations. We establish a unified definition of GRKBS, prove structural uniqueness results, and analyze the existence of sparse minimizers for the corresponding abstract training problem. This contributes to bridging functional analytic theory and the design of new neural architectures with applications in both approximation theory and mathematical modeling.

math.FA

$J$-states and quantum channels between indefinite metric spaces

In the present work, we introduce and study the concepts of state and quantum channel on spaces equipped with an indefinite metric. Exclusively, we will limit our analysis to the matricial framework. As it will be confirmed below, from our research it is noticed that, when passing to the spaces with indefinite metric, the use of the adjoint of a matrix with respect to the indefinite metric is required in the construction of states and quantum channels; which prevents us to consider the space of matrices of certain order $M_{n}(\mathbb{C})$ as a $C^{\ast}$-algebra. In our case, this adjoint is defined through a $J$-metric, where the matrix $J$ is a fundamental symmetry of $M_{n}(\mathbb{C})$. In our paper, for quantum operators, we include the general setting in the which, these operators map $J_{1}$-states into $J_{2}$-states, where $J_{2}\neq \pm J_{1}$ are two arbitrary fundamental symmetries. In the middle of this program, we carry out a study of the completely positive maps between two different positive matrices spaces by considering two different indefinite metrics on $\mathbb{C}^{n}$.

math-ph

Existence of a $T$-periodic solution for the monodomain model corresponding to an isolated ventricle due to ionic-diffusive relations

In this paper, we find relations between the ionic parameters and the diffusion parameters which are sufficient to ensure the existence of a periodic solution for a well-known monodomain model in a weak sense. We make use of the method of approximation of Faedo-Galerkin to prove the existence of weak periodic solutions of the monodomain model for the electrical activity of the heart assuming that it is periodically activated in its boundaries. Actually, this periodic solution has the same period of activation. Finally, we reflect on how these ionic-diffusive relations are useful to explain the pathophysiology of some rhythm disorders.

math.AP

Matrix-valued Laurent polynomials, parametric linear systems and integrable systems

In this paper, we study transfer functions corresponding to parametric linear systems whose coefficients are block matrices. Thus, these transfer functions constitute Laurent polynomials whose coefficients are square matrices. We assume that block matrices defining the parametric linear systems are solutions of an integrable hierarchy called for us, the block matrices version of the finite discrete KP hierarchy, which is introduced and studied with certain detail in this paper. We see that the linear system defined by means of the simplest solution of the integrable system is controllable and observable. Then, as a consequence of this fact, it is possible to verify that any solution of the integrable hierarchy, obtained by the dressing method of the simplest solution, defines a parametric linear system which is also controllable and observable.

nlin.SI