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Ricardo E. Avila

Publications and source records attributed to Ricardo E. Avila.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Distinguishing Bulk-Diffusion from Surface-Desorption Limited Gas Release Processes

The release of a gas limited by surface desorption, or by diffusion from the bulk of spherical pebbles is revisited. A method is proposed to identify the release limiting process, by comparing a partial temperature ramp, up to slightly beyond the release peak, followed by a rapid temperature drop, to a second, full release ramp. Comparing the release curve from the second ramp to that of the first one: i) the peak is unmoved in first order desorption kinetics, and moves to higher temperature in the other cases, ii) as compared to the Arrhenius analysis of the first curve, that of the second is, again, identical in first order kinetics, in second order desorption it maintains the slope but lowers the intercept at the reciprocal temperature origin, and it is inapplicable in bulk diffusion kinetics.

cond-mat.other↗

Diffusion kinetic parameters from bulk diffusion limited gas release processes

The diffusion of a bulk absorbed gas species out of spherical pebbles is studied analytically, stressing the usefulness of the time integral of the diffusion coefficient for analysis of arbitrary temperature schedule experiments. Highly accurate approximations are introduced where the numeric evaluation of the analytic expressions takes considerable time. A method is proposed to extract the diffusion kinetic parameters from a single linear heating ramp, namely, the activation energy of the diffusion coefficient and the ratio of the corresponding preexponential factor to the radius of spherical pebbles.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci↗