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Rizkallah Touma

Publications and source records attributed to Rizkallah Touma.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Towards Scalable Federated Container Orchestration: The CODECO Approach

This paper presents CODECO, a federated orchestration framework for Kubernetes that addresses the limitations of cloud-centric deployment. CODECO adopts a data-compute-network co-orchestration approach to support heterogeneous infrastructures, mobility, and multi-provider operation. CODECO extends Kubernetes with semantic application models, partition-based federation, and AI-assisted decision support, enabling context-aware placement and adaptive management of applications and their micro-services across federated environments. A hybrid governance model combines centralized policy enforcement with decentralized execution and learning to preserve global coherence while supporting far Edge autonomy. The paper describes the architecture and core components of CODECO, outlines representative orchestration workflows, and introduces a software-based experimentation framework for reproducible evaluation in federated Edge-Cloud infrastructure environments.

cs.DC

CAPre: Code-Analysis based Prefetching for Persistent Object Stores

Data prefetching aims to improve access times to data storage systems by predicting data records that are likely to be accessed by subsequent requests and retrieving them into a memory cache before they are needed. In the case of Persistent Object Stores, previous approaches to prefetching have been based on predictions made through analysis of the store's schema, which generates rigid predictions, or monitoring access patterns to the store while applications are executed, which introduces memory and/or computation overhead. In this paper, we present CAPre, a novel prefetching system for Persistent Object Stores based on static code analysis of object-oriented applications. CAPre generates the predictions at compile-time and does not introduce any overhead to the application execution. Moreover, CAPre is able to predict large amounts of objects that will be accessed in the near future, thus enabling the object store to perform parallel prefetching if the objects are distributed, in a much more aggressive way than in schema-based prediction algorithms. We integrate CAPre into a distributed Persistent Object Store and run a series of experiments that show that it can reduce the execution time of applications from 9% to over 50%, depending on the nature of the application and its persistent data model.

cs.DB

A Survey of Benchmarks to Evaluate Data Analytics for Smart-* Applications

The growth of ubiquitous sensor networks at an accelerating pace cuts across many areas of modern day life. They enable measuring, inferring, understanding and acting upon a wide variety of indicators, in fields ranging from agriculture to healthcare or to complex urban environments. The applications devoted to this task are designated as Smart-* Applications. They hide a staggering complexity, relying on multiple layers of data collection, transmission, aggregation, analysis and also storage, both at the network edge and on the cloud. Furthermore, Smart-* Applications raise additional specific challenges, such as the need to process and extract knowledge from diverse data, which is flowing at high velocity in near real-time or in the heavily distributed environment they rely on. How to assess the performance of such a complex stack, when faced with the specifics of \mbox{Smart-*} Applications, remains an open research question. In this article, the key specific characteristics and requirements of Smart-* Applications are initially detailed. Afterwards, for each of these requirements, there is a description of the benchmarks one can use to precisely evaluate the performance of the underlying systems and technologies. Finally, an identification of future research directions related to identified open issues for benchmarking Smart-* Applications is performed.

cs.OH