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Robinson Mancilla

Publications and source records attributed to Robinson Mancilla.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

Quantum corrections to the near-extremal thermodynamics of (warped) BTZ black holes

We study one-loop effects in the near-extremal thermodynamics of BTZ and warped BTZ black holes, with particular emphasis on the fate of eigenmodes that become zero modes in the extremal throat. Our analysis is formulated in three-dimensional Topologically Massive Gravity, a higher derivative theory characterized by the presence of a gravitational Chern--Simons term, and it makes use of the Newman--Penrose formulation. For BTZ, we compare the near-horizon computation with the full-geometry eigenvalue problem and identify how the Schwarzian and rotational sectors are lifted at small temperature. We then extend the same strategy to warped BTZ. We find that rotational modes are essential for a consistent near-extremal treatment of both BTZ and warped BTZ black holes, and cannot be discarded without first specifying the boundary conditions.

hep-th

Near-extremal dynamics away from the horizon

Near-extremal black holes are usually studied by zooming into the throat that describes their near-horizon geometry. Within this throat, one can argue that two-dimensional JT gravity is the appropriate effective theory that dominates at low temperature. Here, we discuss how to capture this effective description by standing far away from the horizon. Our strategy is to construct a phase space within gravitational theories in AdS$_{d+1}$ that fixes the radial dependence while keeping the transverse dependence arbitrary. This allows us to implement a decoupling limit directly on the phase space while keeping the coordinates fixed. With this, we can relate the effective description in JT gravity to the CFT$_d$ description at the boundary of AdS$_{d+1}$, which we do explicitly in AdS$_3$ and non-rotating configurations in AdS$_4$. From the perspective of the dual CFT, our decoupling limit should be understood as a flow between a CFT$_{d}$ and a near-CFT$_1$. Our analysis shows that local counterterms can be constructed in the near-CFT$_1$, which arise from the anomalies (or absence of them) in the CFT$_{d}$. We show that one of these counterterms is the Schwarzian effective action, making this sector a scheme-dependent choice. This illustrates the delicate interplay between a far and a near analysis of near-extremal black holes.

hep-th

Generalized Euler Equation from Effective Action: Implications for the Smarr Formula in AdS Black Holes

We derive a generalized Euler equation, $ε+p=sT+μq+y\frac{\partial p}{\partial y}$, using the effective field theory formulation of perfect fluids. This generalization was achieved by introducing a new variable $y$ into the effective action, which encodes a geometrical scale of the spacetime where the fluid is on. Notably, the generalized Euler equation is independent of the AdS/CFT correspondence. However, when applied to a holographic perfect fluid, this equation naturally recovers the Smarr formula for AdS black holes, thus situating the physical interpretation of the Smarr formula within the framework of well-established physics. Finally, our findings raise important questions regarding the validity of treating the cosmological constant $Λ$ as a thermodynamic variable, as proposed in certain frameworks within the literature.

hep-th

Chaotic LLM billiards

We study null geodesics of the ten-dimensional LLM geometries. In particular, we show that there are a subset of these null geodesics that are confined to the LLM plane. The effective dynamics of these in-plane geodesics is that of a Hamiltonian system with two degrees of freedom (a phase space of dimension 4). We show that these are chaotic. In the two-coloring of the LLM plane, if they start in the empty region, they cannot penetrate the filled region and viceversa. The dynamical problem is therefore very similar to that of a billiards problem with fixed obstacles. We study to what extent LLM geometries with many droplets may be treated as an incipient black hole and draw analogies with the fuzzball proposal. We argue that for in-plane null geodesics deep in the interior of a region with a lot of droplets, in order to exit towards the $AdS$ boundary they will need to undergo a process that resembles diffusion. This mechanism can account for signals getting lost in the putative black hole for a very long time.

hep-th

Aspects of thermal one-point functions and response functions in AdS Black holes

We revisit the problem of analytically computing the one point functions for scalar fields in planar AdS black holes of arbitrary dimension, which are sourced by the Weyl squared tensor. We analyze the problem in terms of power series expansions around the boundary using the method of Frobenius. We clarify the pole structure of the final answer in terms of operator mixing, as argued previously by Grinberg and Maldacena. We generalize the techniques to also obtain analytic results for slowly modulated spatially varying sources to first non-trivial order in the wave vector for arbitrary dimension. We also study the first order corrections to the one point function of the global AdS black hole at large mass, where we perturb in terms that correspond to the curvature of the horizon.

hep-th

Thermodynamics of Graviton Condensate

In this work, we present the thermodynamic study of a model that considers the black hole as a condensate of gravitons. In this model, the spacetime is not asymptotically flat because of a topological defect that introduces an angle deficit in the spacetime like in Global Monopole solutions. We have obtained a correction to the Hawking temperature plus a negative pressure associated with the black hole of mass $M$. In this way, the graviton condensate, which is assumed to be at the critical point defined by the condition $μ_{ch}$=0, has well-defined thermodynamic quantities $P$, $V$, $T_{h}$, $S$, and $U$ as any other Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). In addition, we present a formal equivalence between the Letelier spacetime and the line element that describes the graviton condensate. We also discuss the Kiselev black hole, which can parametrize the most well-known spherically symmetric black holes. Finally, we present a new metric, which we will call the BEC-Kiselev solution, that allows us to extend the graviton condensate to the case of solutions with different matter contents.

gr-qc