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Rodrigo Eyheralde

Publications and source records attributed to Rodrigo Eyheralde.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

Consistency of the LQG quantization of black holes coupled with scalar matter and a clock

The Dirac quantization of spherically symmetric gravity coupled to a scalar field in Loop Quantum Gravity remains unresolved, mainly because of the difficulty in maintaining a consistent constraint algebra at the quantum level. One possible way to overcome this obstruction is to fix the gauge by coupling the system to a physical clock. However, this approach requires careful control of the consistency of the gauge-fixed theory and factor-ordering ambiguities. Here, we address these issues by analyzing whether the gauge-fixed quantization reproduces the well-known results for the quantization of a black hole in vacuum using the Dirac method. This requires a treatment valid throughout the outer region of the black hole, where the asymptotic approximations considered in previous studies do not hold true.

gr-qc

Hawking radiation from an evaporating black hole via Bogoliubov transformations

We study Hawking radiation on a Vaidya space-time with a gravitational collapse followed by evaporation. The collapsing body is a null thin-shell and the evaporation is induced by a negative energy collapsing null-shell. This mimics the back-reaction to the Hawking radiation. Using Hawking's original method of Bogoliubov transformations we characterize the radiated spectrum as dominated by a thermal emission with an increasing effective temperature. We compute this time dependent temperature and find numerical agreement with results obtained by other techniques. The known divergences at the evaporation time are explained by the divergent nature of the effective temperature. As a consistency check, we re-derived the results from a zero mass limit of a remnant BH scenario.

gr-qc

Quantum fluctuating geometries and the information paradox II

In a previous paper we discussed corrections to Hawking radiation from a collapsing shell due to quantum fluctuations of the shell and the resulting horizon. For the computation of the quantum corrections we used several approximations. In this paper we take into account effects that were neglected in the previous one. We find important corrections including non-thermal contributions to the radiation at high frequencies and a frequency dependent time scale at which the emission of thermal radiation of frequency $\omega$ cuts off. Such scale tends to infinity in the limit of a classical shell. The fact that one has almost from the outset non-thermal radiation has significant implications for the information paradox. In particular the amount of non-thermality is considerably larger than what we had estimated before. A naive estimate of the evaporation time leads to a much faster evaporation than in the usual Hawking analysis.

gr-qc

Quantum fluctuating CGHS geometries and the information paradox

We study Hawking radiation on the quantum spacetime generated by a quantum ingoing null shell in the 2d theory proposed by Callan-Giddings-Harvey-Strominger (CGHS). The quantum spacetime is a superposition of classical geometries with uncertainty in position and momentum of the collapsing shell. The Hawking radiation spectrum is computed, revealing a non-thermal behavior for finite time as well as a dependence on the shell's physical degrees of freedom. Hawking radiation's dependence on the collapsing shell becomes irrelevant in the late time approximation as we reach $i^+$ since the radiation's temperature depends exclusively on the cosmological constant. However, we argue that the information of the quantum state of a collapsing shell can be read from the Hawking radiation if we perform measurements at $\mathcal{I_R^+}$ taking into account backreaction effects.

gr-qc

Quantum fluctuating geometries and the information paradox

We study Hawking radiation on the quantum space-time of a collapsing null shell. We use the geometric optics approximation as in Hawking's original papers to treat the radiation. The quantum space-time is constructed by superposing the classical geometries associated with collapsing shells with uncertainty in their position and mass. We show that there are departures from thermality in the radiation even though we are not considering back reaction. One recovers the usual profile for the Hawking radiation as a function of frequency in the limit where the space-time is classical. However, when quantum corrections are taken into account, the profile of the Hawking radiation as a function of time contains information about the initial state of the collapsing shell. More work will be needed to determine if all the information can be recovered. The calculations show that non-trivial quantum effects can occur in regions of low curvature when horizons are involved, as for instance advocated in the firewall scenario.

gr-qc

Asymptotic $U(1)$ charges at spatial infinity

Large gauge symmetries in Minkowski spacetime are often studied in two distinct regimes: either at asymptotic (past or future) times or at spatial infinity. By working in harmonic gauge, we provide a unified description of large gauge symmetries (and their associated charges) that applies to both regimes. At spatial infinity the charges are conserved and interpolate between those defined at the asymptotic past and future. This explains the equality of asymptotic past and future charges, as recently proposed in connection with Weinberg's soft photon theorem.

hep-th