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Rodrigo Morón

Publications and source records attributed to Rodrigo Morón.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

A Cartan geometry from a correspondence space in Riemannian geometry

Cartan geometries are curved analogues of homogeneous spaces, and the correspondence space construction produces, from a Cartan geometry of one type, another of a different type over a larger base manifold. The unit tangent bundle of a Riemannian manifold is, in this language, a Cartan geometry of type $(\operatorname{Euc}(n),O(n-1))$ obtained in this way; we study Cartan geometries of this type in general, whether or not they arise as correspondence spaces. We show that every such geometry induces on its base manifold an almost contact metric structure, together with an orthogonal splitting of the tangent bundle and a compatible linear connection; conversely, these data determine the geometry, so that the correspondence is a bijection. When $n\ge3$, we single out a distinguished Cartan connection, which we call normal, by a condition on its torsion formulated in terms of the Spencer differential. This normalization is dictated by the correspondence space construction: the Cartan connection induced on the unit tangent bundle of a Riemannian manifold is normal.

math.DG

A note on tractor bundles and codimension two spacelike immersions

We study conformal tractor bundles from an extrinsic viewpoint, relating them to codimension two spacelike immersions into Lorentzian manifolds. We show that, at least locally, every Riemannian conformal structure admits a natural realization of its normal conformal tractor bundle as the pullback of the tangent bundle of a suitably constructed Lorentzian ambient space. Finally, we reformulate the classical equations characterizing parallel sections of the normal conformal tractor bundle in this extrinsic setting, showing that they can be expressed entirely in terms of the geometry of the associated spacelike immersion. This extrinsic perspective provides additional geometric insight into parallel standard tractors and conformal holonomy.

math.DG

Cartan geometries with model the future lightlike cone of Lorentz-Minkowski spacetime

This paper develops the theory of Cartan geometries modeled on the future lightlike cone of Lorentz Minkowski spacetime, which we refer to as lightlike Cartan geometries. We show that such geometries naturally induce on the base manifold a lightlike metric, a globally defined radical vector field, and two additional compatible structures. Within this framework, we construct the standard tractor bundle associated with a lightlike Cartan geometry, showing that it extends the tangent bundle of the base manifold and carries a canonical metric linear connection. This construction provides an alternative characterization of lightlike Cartan geometries purely in terms of vector bundle data. Using this alternative description, we analyze the additional geometric information encoded in the Cartan connection beyond the metric and radical data, and we show how it can be extracted via natural decompositions of the standard tractor bundle. Our results underscore the intrinsic significance of Cartan connection methods in the study of lightlike geometry and open new avenues for the analysis of geometric structures that are neither parabolic nor reductive.

math.DG

Spacelike immersions in certain Lorentzian manifolds with lightlike foliations

The generalized Schwarzschild spacetimes are introduced as warped manifolds where the base is an open subset of $\mathbb{R}^2$ equipped with a Lorentzian metric and the fiber is a Riemannian manifold. This family includes physically relevant spacetimes closely related to models of black holes. The generalized Schwarzschild spacetimes are endowed with involutive distributions which provide foliations by lightlike hypersurfaces. In this paper, we study spacelike submanifolds immersed in the generalized Schwarzschild spacetimes, mainly, under the assumption that such submanifolds lie in a leaf of the above foliations. In this scenario, we provide an explicit formula for the mean curvature vector field and establish relationships between the extrinsic and intrinsic geometry of the submanifolds. We have derived several characterizations of the slices, and we delve into the specific case where the warping function is the radial coordinate in detail. This subfamily includes the Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordström spacetimes.

math.DG

Codimension two spacelike submanifolds in Lorentzian manifolds and conformal structures

Starting from a Riemannian conformal structure on a manifold M, we provide a method to construct a family of Lorentzian manifolds. The construction relies on the choice of a metric in the conformal class and a smooth 1-parameter family of self-adjoint tensor fields. Then, every metric in the conformal class corresponds to the induced metric on M seen as a codimension two spacelike submanifold into these Lorentzian manifolds. Under suitable choices of the 1-parameter family of tensor fields, there exists a lightlike normal vector field along such spacelike submanifolds whose Weingarten endomorphism provide a Mobius structure on the Riemannian conformal structure. Conversely, every Mobius structure on a Riemannian conformal structure arises in this way. Flat Mobius structures are characterized in terms of the extrinsic geometry of the corresponding spacelike surfaces.

math.DG

Normal tractor conformal bundles and codimension two spacelike submanifolds in Lorentzian manifolds

For every codimension two spacelike submanifold of a Lorentz manifold and each choice of a normal lightlike vector field, we introduce a canonical way to construct a tractor conformal bundle. We characterize when the induced connection of a such submanifold defines a tractor connection and then, in this case, when this tractor conformal bundle with the induced connection is standard for the induced metric. Finally, the normality condition for this tractor conformal bundle endowed with the induced connection is characterized in terms of a strong relationship between the intrinsic and the extrinsic geometry of the starting spacelike submanifold.

math.DG