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Roman Khalikov

Publications and source records attributed to Roman Khalikov.

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Search, Fail, Recover: A Training Framework for Correction-Aware Reasoning

Many reasoning tasks are not well described by a single left-to-right chain: a solver may need to pursue a plausible branch, observe delayed failure, and return to the latest prefix that can still be completed. We introduce Pyligent, a training and inference framework inspired by the Diligent Learner formulation that represents reasoning as validated search over partial solution chains. A task validator labels generated continuations and failures, and the resulting search trees are converted into supervised targets for three actions: continue, finish, and backtrack, with optional traces that summarize abandoned branches. We evaluate Pyligent on a hidden directed graph task designed to isolate delayed-failure recovery, and on structured reasoning domains with exact validators, including $4{\times}4$ Sudoku, Sudoku with reasoning traces, and Blocksworld. Compared with gold-only supervised fine-tuning, Pyligent improves solve rate by $72.7$ percentage points on hidden graphs, by $17$ and $18$ points on mixed and expert Sudoku, by $27$ and $14$ points on mixed and expert Sudoku with reasoning traces, and by $13$ points on Blocksworld. These results suggest that explicit failed-branch supervision can teach useful recovery behavior beyond imitation of polished solution chains.

cs.AI

HeroBench: A Benchmark for Long-Horizon Planning and Structured Reasoning in Virtual Worlds

Large language models (LLMs) perform well on step-by-step reasoning benchmarks such as mathematics and code generation, yet their ability to carry out robust long-horizon planning under realistic constraints remains insufficiently evaluated. Existing planning benchmarks often rely on abstract domains or interactive feedback, obscuring end-to-end planning failures and feasibility errors. We introduce HeroBench, a benchmark for evaluating long-horizon, hierarchical planning and structured reasoning in a complex RPG-inspired virtual world. Tasks require models to select numerically feasible equipment, reason over multi-level crafting and resource dependencies, and execute hundreds to thousands of actions as a single end-to-end plan. HeroBench integrates symbolic planning, numeric combat simulation, spatial reasoning, and resource management, while supporting scalable difficulty and adversarial distractors. HeroBench evaluates executable plans through simulation, enabling both success-based and fine-grained progress metrics, as well as detailed failure mode analysis. An evaluation of 25 state-of-the-art LLMs reveals large performance disparities rarely observed in conventional reasoning benchmarks. While reasoning models perform substantially better, no model reliably solves the hardest tasks, highlighting persistent challenges in long-horizon autonomous planning.

cs.AI