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Roman Ovsiannikov

Publications and source records attributed to Roman Ovsiannikov.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Symplectic split-operator method for the time-dependent unitary Tavis-Cummings model

We present a fast, memory-efficient, unitarity-preserving numerical method beyond the rotating-wave approximation for the closed Tavis-Cummings model in which a multilevel spin system interacts with a cavity mode. This model can describe the interaction of an ensemble of spins with a cavity mode in which the spin frequency and other parameters are time-dependent. The method exploits the fact that, while the Tavis-Cummings model is not tri-diagonal, it can be brought into tri-diagonal form by a change of basis that can be implemented purely by re-indexing (permuting basis elements), which is a fast operation. By truncating the Fock basis of the cavity mode, the computational complexity of the method is linear in the total dimension of the coupled system, both in time and memory. The method can be employed to simulate any closed quantum system whose Hamiltonian terms can be brought into tri-diagonal form.

quant-ph

NV-ensemble enabled microwave/NV parametric amplifier with optimal driving

In our recent study [arXiv:2601.03407] we showed that a hybrid non-degenerate parametric amplifier could be realized for a microwave mode and an ensemble of NV-centers (or other spins) by parametrically driving the spin ensemble. The parametric driving was sinusoidal at the sum of the spin and cavities frequencies. Here we consider whether the performance of the amplifier can be improved by using a more complex drive. Employing numerical optimization, we find that the optimal driving is primarily a sum of harmonics of the sum frequency. The optimal drive, which is essentially a square wave, ramps up the amplification rate by about 40 %, while limiting the drive to four harmonics improves the amplification by about 22 %.

quant-ph

Hybrid non-degenerate parametric amplifier for a microwave cavity mode and an NV ensemble

We introduce an implementation of a non-degenerate parametric amplifier in which the signal and idler modes, respectively, a microwave mode and an ensemble of spins (e.g., nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond), are operated in their linear regime. This paramp, which amplifies signals in both parts at room and cryogenic temperatures, can be used to generate both the two-mode and single-mode squeezing of either system. It requires merely modulating the frequency of the spin ensemble at the sum of the cavity and spin frequencies (providing the classical pump) with the two systems sufficiently detuned. This effect is remarkable given that modulating a spin ensemble by itself produces neither amplification nor squeezing, unlike modulating an oscillator, and that an off-resonant perturbative analysis would suggest that modulating the spin ensemble merely parametrically drives the cavity mode. With typical cavity parameters including a cavity quality factor~$Q=10^4$, and a 1 GHz modulation amplitude, the microwave signal can be amplified by approximately $18~\mbox{dB}$ in $1.7~\mbox{$\mu$s}$, with a resonant bandwidth of about $0.5~\mbox{MHz}$. At $10~\mbox{mK}$ with the same modulation amplitude and a cavity and spin $Q=5\times 10^4$ it generates approximately $5~\mbox{dB}$ of squeezing. We also examine the experimental requirements for implementation.

quant-ph

Unitary Gate Synthesis via Polynomial Optimization

Quantum optimal control plays a crucial role in the development of quantum technologies, particularly in the design and implementation of fast and accurate gates for quantum computing. Here, we present a method to synthesize gates using the Magnus expansion. In particular, we formulate a polynomial optimization problem that allows us to find the global solution without resorting to approximations of the exponential. The global method we use provides a certificate of globality and lets us do single-shot optimization, which implies it is generally faster than local methods. By optimizing over Hermitian matrices generating the unitaries, instead of the unitaries themselves, we can reduce the size of the polynomial to optimize, leading to fast convergence and scalability. Numerical experiments comparing our results with CRAB and GRAPE show that we maintain high accuracy while providing globality certificates.

quant-ph