arXiv subjects

Romuald Kilianski

Publications and source records attributed to Romuald Kilianski.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2024

Algorithmic Discovery of Casimir-Polder forces: Repulsion in the Ground State

We present a general-purpose algorithm for automatic production of a structure that induces a desired Casimir-Polder force. As a demonstration of the capability and wide applicability of the method, we use it to develop a geometry that leads to a repulsive Casimir-Polder force on a ground-state atom. The results turn out to be reminiscent of the ring-like geometries previously used to induce repulsion, but with some new features and -- importantly -- discovered completely independently of any input from the user. This represents a powerful new paradigm in the study of atom-surface forces -- instead of the user testing various geometries against a desired figure of merit, the goal can be specified and then an appropriate geometry created automatically.

quant-ph↗

arXiv2024

Atoms near a conducting wedge: decay rates and entanglement around a corner

The behavior of an atomic system is influenced by introducing a metallic surface. This work explores how the decay landscape can be altered by the presence of sharp corners. We examine two scenarios: the modified spontaneous decay of a single atom, which leads us to speculate about potential applications in microscopy, and the case of a more fundamental, theoretical interest - the behavior of an entangled pair of atoms near a corner. The latter, when two atoms are positioned ``out of the line of sight'' opens up a possible line of investigation into devices which are able to ``see around corners''.

quant-ph↗

arXiv2023

Designer quantum reflection from a micropore

We expand the theoretical toolbox for controllable quantum reflection by departing from a simple planar reflector. We introduce a circular hole (a micropore) of variable size, for which the electrostatic image potential can be exactly calculated. We combine this with two-dimensional simulations of wavepacket propagation at arbitrary angle of incidence to show that the quantum reflection probability can be tuned over a wide range of values.

quant-ph↗

arXiv2023

Inverse design of arbitrary optical helicity patterns

Superposing multiple plane waves can generate helicity lattices in which the optical helicity varies regularly in space. Here we propose an inverse design method for constructing arbitrary helicity structures based on placing a digital object of dielectric inclusions in three-dimensional space. We apply the method to design structures that reproduce two-dimensional lattices embedded within a three-dimensional region using only a single plane wave as an input. In order to demonstrate the power and flexibility of our method, we go beyond the paradigm of a regular lattice and propose structures that can create arbitrary images consisting of regions of varying helicity, again using only a single plane wave as an input.

physics.optics↗