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Rui-Hong Yue

Publications and source records attributed to Rui-Hong Yue.

At least 73 records · Page 4Linked to original sources

Another Two Dark Energy Models Motivated from Karolyhazy Uncertainty Relation

The K$\acute{\text{a}}$rolyh$\acute{\text{a}}$zy uncertainty relation indicates that there exists the minimal detectable cell $δt^{3}$ over the region $t^3$ in Minkowski spacetime. Due to the energy-time uncertainty relation, the energy of the cell $δt^3$ can not be less $δt^{-1}$. Then we get a new energy density of metric fluctuations of Minkowski spacetime as $δt^{-4}$. Motivated by the energy density, we propose two new dark energy models. One model is characterized by the age of the universe and the other is characterized by the conformal age of the universe. We find that in the two models, the dark energy mimics a cosmological constant in the late time.

hep-th↗

New Interaction between Dark Energy and Dark Matter Changes Sign during Cosmological Evolution

It is found by Cai and Su that the interaction between dark energy and cold dark matter is likely to change the sign during the cosmological evolution. Motivated by this, we suggest a new form of interaction between dark energy and dark matter, which changes from negative to positive as the expansion of our universe changes from decelerated to accelerated. We find that the interacting model is consistent with the second law of thermodynamics and the observational constraints. And, we also discuss the unified adiabatic-squared sound speed of the model.

gr-qc↗

Static spherically symmetric star in Gauss-Bonnet gravity

We explore static spherically symmetric stars in the Gauss-Bonnet gravity without cosmological constant, and present an exact internal solution which attaches to the exterior vacuum solution outside stars. It turns out that the presence of the Gauss-Bonnet term with a positive coupling constant completely changes thermal and gravitational energies, and the upper bound of red shift of spectral lines from the surface of stars. Unlike in general relativity, the upper bound of red shift is dependent on the density of stars in our case. Moreover, we have proven that two theorems for judging the stability of equilibrium of stars in general relativity can be hold in Gauss-Bonnet gravity.

gr-qc↗

Stability of curvature perturbation with new covariant form for energy-momentum transfer in dark sector

It was found that the model with interaction between cold dark matter (CDM) and dark energy (DE) proportional to the energy density of CDM $ρ_m$ and constant equation of state of DE $w_d$ suffered from instabilities of the density perturbations on the supper-Hubble scales. Here we suggest a new covariant model for the energy-momentum transfer between CDM and DE. Then using the covariant model, we analyze the evolution of density perturbations on the supper-Hubble scale. We find that the instabilities can be avoided in the model with constant $w_d$ and interaction proportional to $ρ_m$. Furthermore, we analyze the dominant non-adiabatic mode in the radiation era and find that the mode grows regularly.

gr-qc↗

Thermodynamics of Third Order Lovelock-Born-Infeld Black Holes

We here explore black holes in the third order Lovelock gravity coupling with nonlinear Born-Infeld electromagnetic field. Considering special second and third order coefficients ($\hatα_2^2=3\hatα_3=α^2$), we analyze the thermodynamics of third order Lovelock-Born-Infeld black holes and, in 7-dimensional AdS space-time, discuss the stability of black holes in different event horizon structures. We find that the cosmological constant $Λ$ plays an important role in the distribution of stable regions of black holes.

gr-qc↗

Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking Vacuum Energy in Cosmology

In present paper the gravitational effect of spontaneous symmetry breaking vacuum energy density is investigated by subtracting the flat space-time contribution from the energy in the curved space-time. We found that the remain effective energy-momentum tensor is too small to cause the acceleration of the universe although it satisfies the characteristic of the dark energy. However it could provide a promising explanation to the puzzle why the gravitational effect produced by the huge symmetry breaking vacuum energy in the electroweak theory has not been observed, since it has a sufficient small value (smaller than the observed cosmic energy density by a factor $10^{32}$).

gr-qc↗

A new metric for rotating charged Gauss-Bonnet black holes in AdS spaces

This paper presents a new metric for slowly rotating charged Gauss-Bonnet black holes in higher dimensional anti-de Sitter spaces. Taking the angular momentum parameter $a$ up to second order, the slowly rotating charged black hole solutions are obtained by working directly in the action.

gr-qc↗

A new metric for rotating black holes in Gauss-Bonnet gravity

This paper presents a new metric and studies slowly rotating Gauss-Bonnet black holes with one nonvanishing angular momentum in five dimensional anti-de Sitter spaces. Taking the angular momentum parameter $a$ up to second order, the slowly rotating black hole solutions are obtained by working directly in the action. In addition, it also finds that this method is applicable in higher order Lovelock gravity.

gr-qc↗

Spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of a dust cloud in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Gravity

We explore the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric dust cloud in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity without a cosmological constant, and obtain three families of LTB-like solutions. It is shown that the Gauss-Bonnet term has a profound influence on the nature of singularities, and the global structure of space-time changes drastically from the analogous general relativistic case. Interestingly, the formation of a naked, massive and uncentral singularity, allowed in 5-dimensional space-time, is forbidden if $D\geq6$. Moreover, such singularity is gravitational strong and a serious counter example to CCH.

gr-qc↗

Spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of a dust cloud in third order Lovelock Gravity

We investigate the spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of an incoherent dust cloud by considering a LTB type space-time in third order Lovelock Gravity without cosmological constant, and give three families of LTB-like solutions which separately corresponding to hyperbolic, parabolic and elliptic. Notice that the contribution of high order curvature corrections have a profound influence on the nature of the singularity, and the global structure of space-time changes drastically from the analogous general relativistic case. Interestingly, the presence of high order Lovelock terms leads to the formation of massive, naked and time-like singularities in the 7D space-time, which is disallowed in general relativity. Moveover, we point out that the naked singularities in the 7D case may be gravitational weak therefore may not be a serious threat to the cosmic censorship hypothesis, while the naked singularities in the $D\geq8$ inhomogeneous collapse violate the cosmic censorship hypothesis seriously.

gr-qc↗

Inflation and New Agegraphic Dark Energy

In the note, we extend the discussion of the new agegraphic dark energy (NADE) model to include the inflation stage. Usually, in the inflation models, for convenience the conformal time $η$ is set to be zero at the end of inflation. This is incompatible with the NADE model since $η=0$ indicates the divergence of NADE. To avoid the difficulty, we can redefine the conformal time as $η+δ$. However, we find that the positive constant $δ$ must be so large that NADE can not become dominated at present time.

hep-th↗

Bright Chirp-free and Chirped Nonautonomous solitons under Dispersion and Nonlinearity Management

We present a series of chirp-free and chirped analytical nonautonomous soliton solutions to the generalized nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE) with distributed coefficients by Darboux transformation from a trivial seed. For chirpfree nonautonomous soliton, the dispersion management term can change the motion of nonautonomous soliton and do not affect its shape at all. Especially,the classical optical soliton can be presented with variable dispersion term and nonlinearity when there is no gain. For chirped nonautonomous soliton, dispersion management can affect the shape and motion of nonautonomous solitons meanwhile. The periodic dispersion term can be used to control its "breathing" shape, and it does not affect the trajectory of nonautonomous soliton center with a certain condition.

physics.optics↗

Weak Gravity Conjecture and Holographic/Agegraphic Dark Energy

A criterion that should be satisfied in the inflation and quintessence models is motivated from the weak gravity conjecture (WGC) by Huang. However, it is found that the criterion is inconsistent with the Holographic dark energy (HDE) and new agegraphic dark energy (NADE) models. In the note, we firstly show that in the HDE and NADE models the criterion should be be replaced respectively by two new criterions. Secondly, we apply the new criterions indicated by WGC to survey the two models. We find that the contradiction between WGC and the NADE model is removed when the new criterion is used. In the HDE model, we find the effects of the spatial curvature and the interaction should be considered in order to match the new criterion.

gr-qc↗

Third order Lovelock black holes in flat space

In this paper, we present the asymptotically flat black hole solutions for arbitrary values of coefficients in third order Lovelock gravity, and then derive gravitational mass, Hawking temperature and entropy of the black holes. In addition, based on a Hamilton-Jacobi approach beyond the semiclassical approximation, we compute the corrected temperature and entropy of the third order Lovelock black holes in seven dimensional spacetimes. By considering the coefficients α2 = α and α3 = α2/3, we obtain a special black hole solution. Later, we perform the local and global stability analysis of the black holes with different horizon structures k = \pm1 for coefficient α2 < 0 and α2 > 0, respectively.

gr-qc↗

Slowly rotating charged black holes in anti-de Sitter third order Lovelock gravity

In this paper, we study slowly rotating black hole solutions in Lovelock gravity (n=3). These exact slowly rotating black hole solutions are obtained in uncharged and charged cases, respectively. Up to the linear order of the rotating parameter a, the mass, Hawking temperature and entropy of the uncharged black holes get no corrections from rotation. In charged case, we compute magnetic dipole moment and gyromagnetic ratio of the black holes. It is shown that the gyromagnetic ratio keeps invariant after introducing the Gauss-Bonnet and third order Lovelock interactions.

gr-qc↗

Thermodynamics of Gauss-Bonnet-Born-Infeld black holes in AdS space

We construct solutions of a model which includes the Gauss-Bonnet and Born-Infeld terms for various horizon topologies $(k=0, \pm 1)$, and then the mass, temperature, entropy and heat capacity of black holes are computed. For the sake of simplicity, we perform the stability analysis of five dimensional topological black holes in AdS space.

gr-qc↗

The affine ambitwistor space as the moduli space of SUYM in $AdS_5\otimes S^5$

By extending the dressing symmetric action of IIB string in $AdS_5\times S^5$ to the $D_3$ brane, we find a gauged WZW action of Higgs Yang-Mills field including the 2-cocycle of axially anomaly. The left and right twistor structure of left and right $α$-planes glue into an ambitwistor. The symmetry group of Nahm equations is central extended to an affine group, thus we explain why the spectral curve is given by affine Toda.

hep-th↗