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Run-Qiang Jian

Publications and source records attributed to Run-Qiang Jian.

14 recordsLinked to original sources

Super-extensions of tensor algebras and their applications

Following arXiv:0909.5586 and arXiv:1411.4125, we construct two super-extensions of the usual tensor algebra through the super-actions of symmetric groups and Hecke algebras respectively. For each extension, we consider a special type of derivations coming from covectors, and study the the space generated, in some special manner, by these derivations and operators from left multiplication by vectors and permutations. Duality theorems of these spaces and the super-actions are proved. As an application, we provide a new proof of the Schur-Sergeev duality theorem, as well as its quantum version.

math.RT

Lyndon bases of split $\imath$quantum groups

We introduce and study Lyndon bases of split $\imath$quantum groups $\mathbf{U}^\imath(\mathfrak{g})$. A relationship between the Lyndon bases and PBW-type bases was provided. As an application, we establish the existence of canonical bases for the type A split $\imath$quantum groups $\mathbf{U}^\imath(\mathfrak{sl}_n)$.

math.QA

Three circles theorems and Liouville type theorems

We establish three circles theorems for subharmonic functions on Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature, as well as on gradient shrinking Ricci solitons with scalar curvature bounded from below by $\frac{n-2}{2}$. We also establish a three circiles theorem for holomorphic functions on gradient shrinking Kähler-Ricci solitons with some curvature conditions. As applications, we prove some Liouville type theorems.

math.DG

A quantum shuffle approach to quantum determinants

Let $\bigwedge_σV=\bigoplus_{k\geq 0}\bigwedge_σ^kV$ be the quantum exterior algebra associated to a finite-dimensional braided vector space $(V,σ)$. For an algebra $\mathfrak{A}$, we consider the convolution product on the graded space $\bigoplus_{k\geq 0}\mathrm{Hom}\big(\bigwedge_σ^kV,\bigwedge_σ^kV\otimes \mathfrak{A}\big)$. Using this product, we define a notion of quantum minor determinant of a map from $V$ to $V\otimes \mathfrak{A}$, which coincides with the classical one in the case that $\mathfrak{A}$ is the FRT algebra corresponding to $U_q(\mathfrak{sl}_N)$. We establish quantum Laplace expansion formulas and multiplicative formulas for these determinants.

math.QA

Rota-Baxter Coalgebras

We introduce the notion of Rota-Baxter coalgebra which can be viewed as the dual notion of Rota-Baxter algebra. We provide some concrete examples and establish various properties of this new object. We also consider comodules over Rota-Baxter coalgebras.

math.RA

Quasi-idempotent Rota-Baxter operators arising from quasi-idempotent elements

In this short note, we construct quasi-idempotent Rota-Baxter operators by quasi-idempotent elements and show that every finite dimensional Hopf algebra admits nontrivial Rota-Baxter algebra structures and tridendriform algebra structures. Several concrete examples are provided, including finite quantum groups and Iwahori-Hecke algebras.

math.RA

Quantum quasi-shuffle algebras II. Explicit formulas, dualization, and representations

Using the concept of mixable shuffles, we formulate explicitly the quantum quasi-shuffle product, as well as the subalgebra generated by primitive elements of the quantum quasi-shuffle bialgebra. We construct a braided coalgebra structure which is dual to the quantum quasi-shuffle algebra. We provide representations of quantum quasi-shuffle algebras on commutative braided Rota-Baxter algebras. As an application, we establish a formal power series whose terms come from a special representation of some kind of quasi-shuffle algebra and whose evaluation at 1 is the multiple $q$-zeta values.

math.QA

Construction of Rota-Baxter algebras via Hopf module algebras

We propose the notion of Hopf module algebras and show that the projection onto the subspace of coinvariants is an idempotent Rota-Baxter operator of weight -1. We also provide a construction of Hopf module algebras by using Yetter-Drinfeld module algebras. As an application, we prove that the positive part of a quantum group admits idempotent Rota-Baxter algebra structures.

math.RA

Cofree Hopf algebras on Hopf bimodule algebras

We investigate a Hopf algebra structure on the cotensor coalgebra associated to a Hopf bimodule algebra which contains universal version of Clifford algebras and quantum groups as examples. It is shown to be the bosonization of the quantum quasi-shuffle algebra built on the space of its right coinvariants. The universal property and a Rota-Baxter algebra structure are established on this new algebra.

math.QA

From quantum quasi-shuffle algebras to braided Rota-Baxter algebras

In this letter, we use quantum quasi-shuffle algebras to construct Rota-Baxter algebras, as well as tridendriform algebras. We also propose the notion of braided Rota-Baxter algebras, which is the relevant object of Rota-Baxter algebras in a braided tensor category. Examples of such new algebras are provided by using quantum multi-brace algebras in a category of Yetter-Drinfeld modules.

math.QA

Explicit results concerning quantum quasi-shuffle algebras and their applications

Using the concept of mixable shuffles, we formulate explicitly the quantum quasi-shuffle product. We also provide a desirable description of the subalgebra generated by the set of primitive elements of the quantum quasi-shuffle bialgebra. A braided coalgebra structure which is dual to the quantum quasi-shuffle in some sense is constructed as well. We use quantum quasi-shuffle algebras to provide examples of Rota-Baxter algebras and tridendriform algebras.

math.QA

Braided cofree Hopf algebras and quantum multi-brace algebras

We give a systematic construction of Hopf algebra structures on braided cofree coalgebras. The relevant underlying structures are braided algebras and braided coalgebras. We provide some interesting examples of these algebras and coalgebras related to quantum groups. We introduce quantum multi-brace algebras which are generalizations of both braided algebras and $\textbf{B}_\infty$-algebras, as the natural framework. This new subject enables one to quantize some important algebra structures in a uniform way. Particular interesting examples are quantum quasi-shuffle algebras.

math.QA

Endomorphism Algebras and q-Traces

For a braided vector space $(V,σ)$ with braiding $σ$ of Hecke type, we introduce three associative algebra structures on the space $\oplus_{p=0}^{M}\mathrm{End}S_σ^p(V)$ of graded endomorphisms of the quantum symmetric algebra $S_σ(V)$. We use the second product to construct a new trace. This trace is an algebra morphism with respect to the third product. In particular, when $V$ is the fundamental representation of $\mathcal{U}_{q}\mathfrak{sl}_{N+1}$ and $σ$ is the action of the $R$-matrix, this trace is a scalar multiple of the quantum trace of type $A$.

math.QA

Quantum Quasi-Shuffle Algebras

We establish some properties of quantum quasi-shuffle algebras. They include the necessary and sufficient condition for the construction of the quantum quasi-shuffle product, the universal property, and the commutativity condition. As an application, we use the quantum quasi-shuffle product to construct a linear basis of $T(V)$, for a special kind of Yang-Baxter algebras $(V,m,σ)$.

math.QA