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S. Mazzolani

Publications and source records attributed to S. Mazzolani.

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Toward High-Resolution Detection of Target Fragmentation: TEA-Sensitized NIT for Proton Therapy Applications

Nano Imaging Trackers (NIT) are fine-grained nuclear emulsions capable of tracking charged particles with sub-micrometric spatial resolution. The DAMON (Direct Measurement of Target Fragmentation) experiment recently employed NIT to detect target-fragmentation events relevant to proton therapy in direct kinematics. These measurements showed that the small crystal size, while providing high spatial resolution, limits the reconstruction efficiency for primary proton tracks and high-energy secondary protons. This work reports an enhancement of NIT sensitivity achieved through alternative chemical sensitization methods, namely gold-plus-sulfur (Au-S) and triethanolamine (TEA), together with the use of the GR-1 developer. The detector response was evaluated with gamma-ray, carbon-ion and proton exposures, including clinically relevant proton energies.

physics.ins-det

New method for clustering thresholds determination in Microstrip Silicon Detector

The Microstrip Silicon Detector (MSD) is one of the subsystems of the FragmentatiOn Of Target (FOOT) experiment whose goal is to measure double differential nuclear fragmentation cross sections for applications in particle therapy and radioprotection in space. The MSD, composed of six 150 $\mu$m-thick silicon sensors arranged in three X-Y measuring planes, is part of the FOOT experiment tracking region. In this work, we propose a new method to set the MSD thresholds for the clustering algorithm independently of the other detectors of the experiment. The obtained values can be used as reference values from which to perform a threshold scan in order to evaluate the single-ion detection efficiency of each MSD sensor and to orient the clustering analysis using tracking information.}

physics.ins-det