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S. O. Vaskevych

Publications and source records attributed to S. O. Vaskevych.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

One continuum class of fractal functions defined in terms of $Q^*_s$-representation

In the paper we study a class $F$ of multiparameter functions defined in terms of a polybasic $s$-adic $Q^{*}_{s}$-representation of numbers by \begin{equation*} f_a\bigl(x=Δ^{Q^{*}_s}_{α_1α_2\ldotsα_n\ldots}\bigr) = Δ^{Q^{*}s}_{|a_1-α_1|\,|a_2-α_2|\,\ldots\,|a_n-α_n|\ldots}, \end{equation*} where $(a_n)$ is the sequence of digits for $s$-adic representation of the parameter $a\in[0,1]$, and \begin{equation*} Δ^{Q^{*}_s}_{α_1α_2\ldotsα_n\ldots}= β_{α_1 1}+ \sum_{n=2}^{\infty} \left( β_{α_n n} \prod_{j=1}^{n-1} q_{α_j j} \right) \end{equation*} is the $Q^{*}_{s}$-representation of real numbers generated by a positive stochastic matrix $\|q_{ij}\|$ with $β_{α_n n}=\sum\limits_{i=0}^{α_n-1} q_{in}$. In this paper we investigate the continuity of the function $f_a$ on the sets of $Q^{*}_{s}$-binary and $Q^{*}_{s}$-unary numbers. We prove that the functions in this class are continuous on the set of numbers with a unique $Q^{*}_{s}$-representation. Furthermore, we show that except for $f_0$ and $f_1$, all functions have a countable set of discontinuities at $Q^{*}_{s}$-binary points. We classify the topological types of the value sets of $f_a$ depending on the parameter $a$. We prove that, if the value set is of Cantor type, then it is zero-dimensional. We describe the structural properties of the level sets of $f_a$ in terms of the digits of the $s$-adic representation of $a$. In particular, we establish that a level set of the function $f_a$ can be an empty set, a finite set, or a continuum. For certain values of $s$ we provide examples of fractal level sets and calculate its fractal dimensions.

math.NT↗

Numeral systems with non-zero redundancy and their applications in the theory of locally complex functions

In this paper we study representations of real numbers in a numeral system with the base $a>1$ and alphabet (digits set) $A\equiv\{0,1,...,r\}$, $a-1<r\in N$ given by \[x=\sum\limits_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{α_n}{a^n}\equiv Δ^{r_a}_{α_1α_2...α_n...}, α_n\in A.\] Since the alphabet is redundant the numbers from the interval $[0;\frac{r}{a-1}]$ have not a single representation and can even have a continuous set of different representations. We describe the geometry (topological and metric properties) of such representations (the $r_a$-representations) in terms of cylinders defined by \[Δ^{r_a}_{c_1c_2...c_m}= \{x: x=Δ^{r_a}_{c_1c_2...c_ma_1a_2...a_n...}, a_n\in A\},\] We analyze their properties in detail, including the specific nature of overlaps. We present results on the structural, variational, topological, metric and partially fractal properties of the function defined by \[f\left(x=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{α_n}{(r+1)^n}\right)= Δ^{r_a}_{α_1α_2...α_n...},α_n \in A.\] We prove the function is continuous at all points of the interval $[0,1]$ that have a unique representation in the classical numeral system on the base $r+1$ and prove the function is discontinuous at points of a countable everywhere dense set in $[0,1]$. Furthermore, we show that the function is nowhere monotonic and has unlimited variation. In the particular case $r=1$ and $a=\frac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2}$, we specify fractal level sets with Hausdorff--Besicovitch dimension not less than $-\log_a2$.

math.NT↗