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S. Ponnusamy

Publications and source records attributed to S. Ponnusamy.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Landau-type Theorems for Polyanalytic and Log-$α$-analytic functions

In the present article, we investigate the univalence property of polyanalytic functions and $\log$-$α$-analytic functions. First, by using a new idea, we prove an improved lemma and the coefficient estimates for bounded polyanalytic functions on the unit disk. Then, we present three versions of Landau-type theorems for such functions and determine the univalence domain and the radius of schlicht disk. Finally, as a consequence, the Landau-type theorems for $\log$-$α$-analytic functions are also provided.

math.CV

Norm estimates of the partial derivatives for harmonic and harmonic elliptic mappings

Let $f = P[F]$ denote the Poisson integral of $F$ in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ with $F$ being absolutely continuous in the unit circle $\mathbb{T}$ and $\dot{F}\in L_p(0, 2π)$, where $\dot{F}(e^{it})=\frac{d}{dt} F(e^{it})$ and $p\geq 1$. Recently, the author in \cite{Zhu} proved that $(1)$ if $f$ is a harmonic mapping and $1\leq p< 2$, then $f_{z}$ and $\overline{f_{\overline{z}}}\in \mathcal{B}^{p}(\mathbb{D}),$ the classical Bergman spaces of $\mathbb{D}$ \cite[Theorem 1.2]{Zhu}; $(2)$ if $f$ is a harmonic quasiregular mapping and $1\leq p\leq \infty$, then $f_{z},$ $\overline{f_{\overline{z}}}\in \mathcal{H}^{p}(\mathbb{D}),$ the classical Hardy spaces of $\mathbb{D}$ \cite[Theorem 1.3]{Zhu}. These are the main results in \cite{Zhu}. The purpose of this paper is to generalize these two results. First, we prove that, under the same assumptions, \cite[Theorem 1.2]{Zhu} is true when $1\leq p< \infty$. Also, we show that \cite[Theorem 1.2]{Zhu} is not true when $p=\infty$. Second, we demonstrate that \cite[Theorem 1.3]{Zhu} still holds true when the assumption $f$ being a harmonic quasiregular mapping is replaced by the weaker one $f$ being a harmonic elliptic mapping.

math.CV

Sharp inequalities for logarithmic coefficients and their applications

I. M. Milin proposed, in his 1971 paper, a system of inequalities for the logarithmic coefficients of normalized univalent functions on the unit disk of the complex plane. This is known as the Lebedev-Milin conjecture and implies the Robertson conjecture which in turn implies the Bieberbach conjecture. In 1984, Louis de Branges settled the long-standing Bieberbach conjecture by showing the Lebedev-Milin conjecture. Recently, O.~Roth proved an interesting sharp inequality for the logarithmic coefficients based on the proof by de Branges. In this paper, following Roth's ideas, we will show more general sharp inequalities with convex sequences as weight functions and then establish several consequences of them. We also consider the inequality with the help of de Branges system of linear ODE for non-convex sequences where the proof is partly assisted by computer. Also, we apply some of those inequalities to improve previously known results.

math.CV

Logarithmic coefficients problems in families related to starlike and convex functions

Let $\es$ be the family of analytic and univalent functions $f$ in the unit disk $\D$ with the normalization $f(0)=f'(0)-1=0$, and let $γ_n(f)=γ_n$ denote the logarithmic coefficients of $f\in {\es}$. In this paper, we study bounds for the logarithmic coefficients for certain subfamilies of univalent functions. Also, we consider the families $\F(c)$ and $\G(δ)$ of functions $f\in {\es}$ defined by $$ {\rm Re} \left ( 1+\frac{zf''(z)}{f'(z)}\right )>1-\frac{c}{2}\, \mbox{ and } \, {\rm Re} \left ( 1+\frac{zf''(z)}{f'(z)}\right )<1+\fracδ{2},\quad z\in \D $$ for some $c\in(0,3]$ and $δ\in (0,1]$, respectively. We obtain the sharp upper bound for $|γ_n|$ when $n=1,2,3$ and $f$ belongs to the classes $\F(c)$ and $\G(δ)$, respectively. The paper concludes with the following two conjectures: \begin{itemize} \item If $f\in\F (-1/2)$, then $ \displaystyle |γ_n|\le \frac{1}{n}\left(1-\frac{1}{2^{n+1}}\right)$ for $n\ge 1$, and $$ \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}|γ_{n}|^{2} \leq \frac{π^2}{6}+\frac{1}{4} ~{\rm Li\,}_{2}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right) -{\rm Li\,}_{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right), $$ where ${\rm Li}_2(x)$ denotes the dilogarithm function. \item If $f\in \G(δ)$, then $ \displaystyle |γ_n|\,\leq \,\fracδ{2n(n+1)}$ for $n\ge 1$. \end{itemize}

math.CV

Logarithmic coefficients of the inverse of univalent functions

Let $\es$ be the class of analytic and univalent functions in the unit disk $|z|<1$, that have a series of the form $f(z)=z+ \sum_{n=2}^{\infty}a_nz^n$. Let $F$ be the inverse of the function $f\in\es$ with the series expansion %in a disk of radius at least $1/4$ $F(w)=f^{-1}(w)=w+ \sum_{n=2}^{\infty}A_nw^n$ for $|w|<1/4$. The logarithmic inverse coefficients $Γ_n$ of $F$ are defined by the formula $\log\left(F(w)/w\right)\,=\,2\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}Γ_n(F)w^n$. % In this paper, we determine the logarithmic inverse coefficients bound of $F$ for the class In this paper, we first determine the sharp bound for the absolute value of $Γ_n(F)$ when $f$ belongs to $\es$ and for all $n \geq 1$. This result motivates us to carry forward similar problems for some of its important geometric subclasses. In some cases, we have managed to solve this question completely but in some other cases it is difficult to handle for $n\geq 4$. For example, in the case of convex functions $f$, we show that the logarithmic inverse coefficients $Γ_n(F)$ of $F$ satisfy the inequality \[ |Γ_n(F)|\,\le \, \frac{1}{2n} \mbox{ for } n\geq 1,2,3 \] and the estimates are sharp for the function $l(z)=z/(1-z)$. Although this cannot be true for $n\ge 10$, it is not clear whether this inequality could still be true for $4\leq n\leq 9$.

math.CV

Logarithmic Coefficients and a Coefficient Conjecture for Univalent Functions

Let ${\mathcal U}(λ)$ denote the family of analytic functions $f(z)$, $f(0)=0=f'(0)-1$, in the unit disk $\ID$, which satisfy the condition $\big |\big (z/f(z)\big )^{2}f'(z)-1\big |<λ$ for some $0<λ\leq 1$. The logarithmic coefficients $γ_n$ of $f$ are defined by the formula $\log(f(z)/z)=2\sum_{n=1}^\infty γ_nz^n$. In a recent paper, the present authors proposed a conjecture that if $f\in {\mathcal U}(λ)$ for some $0<λ\leq 1$, then $|a_n|\leq \sum_{k=0}^{n-1}λ^k$ for $n\geq 2$ and provided a new proof for the case $n=2$. One of the aims of this article is to present a proof of this conjecture for $n=3, 4$ and an elegant proof of the inequality for $n=2$, with equality for $f(z)=z/[(1+z)(1+λz)]$. In addition, the authors prove the following sharp inequality for $f\in{\mathcal U}(λ)$: $$\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}|γ_{n}|^{2} \leq \frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{π^{2}}{6}+2{\rm Li\,}_{2}(λ)+{\rm Li\,}_{2}(λ^{2})\right), $$ where ${\rm Li}_2$ denotes the dilogarithm function. Furthermore, the authors prove two such new inequalities satisfied by the corresponding logarithmic coefficients of some other subfamilies of $\mathcal S$.

math.CV

Concave univalent functions and Dirichlet finite integral

The article deals with the class ${\mathcal F}_{α}$ consisting of non-vanishing functions $f$ that are analytic and univalent in $\ID$ such that the complement $\IC\backslash f(\ID) $ is a convex set, $f(1)=\infty ,$ $f(0)=1$ and the angle at $\infty $ is less than or equal to $απ,$ for some $α\in (1,2]$. Related to this class is the class $CO(α)$ of concave univalent mappings in $\ID$, but this differs from ${\mathcal F}_{α}$ with the standard normalization $f(0)=0=f'(0)=1.$ A number of properties of these classes are discussed which includes an easy proof of the coefficient conjecture for $CO(2)$ settled by Avkhadiev et al. \cite{Avk-Wir-04}. Moreover, another interesting result connected with the Yamashita conjecture on Dirichlet finite integral for $CO(α)$ is also presented.

math.CV

Uniformly locally univalent harmonic mappings

The primary aim of this paper is to characterize the uniformly locally univalent harmonic mappings in the unit disk. Then, we obtain sharp distortion, growth and covering theorems for one parameter family ${\mathcal B}_{H}(λ)$ of uniformly locally univalent harmonic mappings. Finally, we show that the subclass of $k$-quasiconformal harmonic mappings in ${\mathcal B}_{H}(λ)$ and the class ${\mathcal B}_{H}(λ)$ are contained in the Hardy space of a specific exponent depending on the $λ$, respectively, and we also discuss the growth of coefficients for harmonic mappings in ${\mathcal B}_{H}(λ)$.

math.CV

The radius of univalence of the reciprocal of a product of two analytic functions

Let ${\mathcal A}$ denote the family of all functions $f$ analytic in the open unit disk $\ID$ with the normalization $f(0)=0= f'(0)-1$ and ${\mathcal S}$ be the class of univalent functions from ${\mathcal A}$. In this paper, we consider radius of univalence of $F$ defined by $F(z)=z^{3}/(f(z)g(z))$, where $f$ and $g$ belong to some subclasses of ${\mathcal A}$ (for which $f(z)/z$ and $g(z)/z$ are non-vanishing in $\ID$) and, in some cases in precise form, belonging to some subclasses of ${\mathcal S}$. All the results are proved to be sharp. Applications of our investigation through Bessel functions are also presented.

math.CV

Extreme points method and univalent harmonic mappings

We consider the class of all sense-preserving complex-valued harmonic mappings $f=h+\bar {g}$ defined on the unit disk $\ID$ with the normalization $h(0)=h'(0)-1=0$ and $g(0)=g'(0)=0$ with the second complex dilatation $ω:\,\ID\rightarrow \ID$, $g'(z)=ω(z)h'(z)$. In this paper, the authors determine sufficient conditions on $h$ and $ω$ that would imply the univalence of harmonic mappings $f=h+\bar {g}$ on $\ID$.

math.CV

Lipschitz type spaces and Landau-Bloch type theorems for harmonic functions and Poisson equations

In this paper, we investigate some properties on harmonic functions and solutions to Poisson equations. First, we will discuss the Lipschitz type spaces on harmonic functions. Secondly, we establish the Schwarz-Pick lemma for harmonic functions in the unit ball $\IB^n$ of $\IR^n$, and then we apply it to obtain a Bloch theorem for harmonic functions in Hardy spaces. At last, we use a normal family argument to extend the Landau-Bloch type theorem to functions which are solutions to Poisson equations.

math.CV

Modified Dini functions: monotonicity patterns and functional inequalities

We deduce some new functional inequalities, like Turán type inequalities, Redheffer type inequalities, and a Mittag-Leffler expansion for a special combination of modified Bessel functions of the first kind, called modified Dini functions. Moreover, we show the complete monotonicity of a quotient of modified Dini functions by introducing a new continuous infinitely divisible probability distribution. The key tool in our proofs is a recently developed infinite product representation for a special combination of Bessel functions of the first, which was very useful in determining the radius of convexity of some normalized Bessel functions of the first kind.

math.CA

Freely quasiconformal maps and distance ratio metric

Suppose that $E$ and $E'$ denote real Banach spaces with dimension at least $2$ and that $D\subset E$ and $D'\subset E'$ are domains. In this paper, we establish, in terms of the $j_D$ metric, a necessary and sufficient condition for the homeomorphism $f: E \to E'$ to be FQC. Moreover, we give, in terms of the $j_D$ metric, a sufficient condition for the homeomorphism $f: D\to D'$ to be FQC. On the other hand, we show that this condition is not necessary.

math.CV

On the coefficient conjecture of Clunie and Sheil-Small on Univalent Harmonic Mappings

In this paper, we first prove the coefficient conjecture of Clunie and Sheil-Small for a class of univalent harmonic functions which includes functions convex in some direction. Next, we prove growth and covering theorems and some related results. Finally, we propose two conjectures. An affirmative answer to one of which would then imply for example a solution to the conjecture of Clunie and Sheil-Small.

math.CV