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S. Ren

Publications and source records attributed to S. Ren.

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Tunable Coupler for Mediating Interactions between a Two-Level System and a Waveguide from a Decoupled State to the Ultra-Strong Coupling Regime

Two-level systems (TLS) coupled to waveguides are a fundamental paradigm for light-matter interactions and quantum networks. We introduce and experimentally demonstrate a method to tune the interaction between a TLS, implemented as a flux qubit, and a transmission line waveguide from a decoupled state to a coupling strength that is a significant fraction of the TLS transition frequency, near the ultra-strong coupling regime. The coupling, controlled via magnetic flux, is described by a normalized coupling strength $\alpha$ that is measured to range between $6.2\times10^{-5}$ and $2.19\times10^{-2}$, with larger attainable maximum values predicted by a circuit model of the device. This system enables future investigations in the dynamics of the spin-boson model, microwave photonics, and relativistic quantum information.

quant-ph

Generations of random hypergraphs and random simplicial complexes by the map algebra

We consider the random hypergraph on a finite vertex set by choosing each set of vertices as an hyperedge independently at random. We express the probability distributions of the (lower-)associated simplicial complex and the (lower-)associated independence hypergraph of the random hypergraph in terms of the probability distributions of certain random simplicial complex and certain random independence hypergraph of Erd\"os-R\'enyi type. We construct a graded structure of the map algebra explicitly and give algorithms to generate random hypergraphs and random simplicial complexes.

math.CO

Roadmap on Signal Processing for Next Generation Measurement Systems

Signal processing is a fundamental component of almost any sensor-enabled system, with a wide range of applications across different scientific disciplines. Time series data, images, and video sequences comprise representative forms of signals that can be enhanced and analysed for information extraction and quantification. The recent advances in artificial intelligence and machine learning are shifting the research attention towards intelligent, data-driven, signal processing. This roadmap presents a critical overview of the state-of-the-art methods and applications aiming to highlight future challenges and research opportunities towards next generation measurement systems. It covers a broad spectrum of topics ranging from basic to industrial research, organized in concise thematic sections that reflect the trends and the impacts of current and future developments per research field. Furthermore, it offers guidance to researchers and funding agencies in identifying new prospects.

eess.SP

Characterization of Control in a Superconducting Qutrit Using Randomized Benchmarking

We characterize control of a qutrit implemented in the lowest three energy levels of a capacitively-shunted flux-biased superconducting circuit. Randomized benchmarking over the qutrit Clifford group yields an average fidelity of 98.89 $\pm$ 0.05%. For a selected subset of the Clifford group, we perform quantum process tomography and observe the behaviour of repeated gate sequences. Each qutrit gate is generated using only two-state rotations via a method applicable to any unitary. We find that errors are due to decoherence primarily and have a significant contribution from level shifts. This work demonstrates high-fidelity qutrit control and outlines avenues for future work on optimal control of superconducting qudits.

quant-ph

Order of the canonical vector bundle over configuration spaces of disjoint unions of spheres

Given a vector bundle, its (stable) order is the smallest positive integer n such that the n-fold self-Whitney sum is (stably) trivial. So far, the order and the stable order of the canonical vector bun- dle over configuration spaces of Euclidean spaces have been studied by F.R. Cohen, R.L. Cohen, N.J. Kuhn and J.L. Neisendorfer [5], F.R. Cohen, M.E. Mahowald and R.J. Milgram [7], and S.W. Yang [17]. Moreover, the order and the stable order of the canonical vec- tor bundle over configuration spaces of closed orientable Riemann surfaces with genus greater than or equal to one have been studied by F.R. Cohen, R.L. Cohen, B. Mann and R.J. Milgram [6]. In this paper, we mainly study the order and the stable order of the canonical vector bundle over configuration spaces of disjoint unions of spheres.

math.AT

Mantid - Data Analysis and Visualization Package for Neutron Scattering and $μSR$ Experiments

The Mantid framework is a software solution developed for the analysis and visualization of neutron scattering and muon spin measurements. The framework is jointly developed by software engineers and scientists at the ISIS Neutron and Muon Facility and the Oak Ridge National Laboratory. The objectives, functionality and novel design aspects of Mantid are described.

physics.data-an