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S. Solomon

Publications and source records attributed to S. Solomon.

25 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Cluster Dynamics for Randomly Frustrated Systems with Finite Connectivity

In simulations of some infinite range spin glass systems with finite connectivity, it is found that for any resonable computational time, the saturatedenergy per spin that is achieved by a cluster algorithm is lowered in comparison to that achieved by Metropolis dynamics.The gap between the average energies obtained from these two dynamics is robust with respect to variations of the annealing schedule. For some probability distribution of the interactions the ground state energy is calculated analytically within the replica symmetry assumptionand is found to be saturated by a cluster algorithm.

cond-mat↗

Macros and Multiscale Dynamics in Spin Glasses

We study the spacial and temporal multiscale properties of complex systems. We present accelerated algorithms for dilute spin glasses and display explicitly their relation to the effective dynamics of specific collective degrees of freedom (macros). We discuss the difficulties in applying multiscale-cluster algorithms(MCA) to general frustrated systems: MCA does not succeed to break the system into clusters. We relate these difficulties to rigorous negative results in systems with an ultrametric space of ground states: the tunneling between vacua cannot be expressed into an algorithm acting upon independent macros.

cond-mat↗

Dependence of Lattice Hadron Masses on External Magnetic Fields

We study the variation of the hadron masses in the presence of external magnetic fields of strength of the order of the masses themselves. We identify the main factors affecting the lattice simulation results: - the boundary discontinuities for $eB << 2π/ L^2 a^2$. - the SU(6) choice of the hadron wave-function. We confirm qualitatively the earlier theoretical ansatz on the linear behaviour of the masses with the magnetic field and, as a by-product, we improve the lattice measurements of the nucleon magnetic moments. However our systematic and statistical errors preclude us from measuring the theoretically predicted field strength at which the proton becomes heavier than the neutron.

hep-lat↗

Nucleon masses in strong magnetic fields

We compute the variation of the masses of the proton and the neutron induced by the presence of a strong external magnetic field. We discuss the choice of the wave function and different techniques how to apply the magnetic field. The results obtained from a 24 16^2 8 and a 16^2 8^2 lattice are compared with a phenomenological approach.

hep-lat↗

The solution to Wheeler-DeWitt is eight

We describe a new geometrical solution to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in two dimensional quantum gravity. The solution is the amplitude of a surface whose boundary consists of two tangent loops. We further discuss a new method for estimating singular geometries amplitudes, which uses explicit recursive counting of discrete surfaces.

hep-th↗

Monte Carlo Simulation of 2-D Quantum Gravity as Open Dynamically Triangulate Random Surfaces

We describe a Monte Carlo procedure for the simulation of dynamically triangulate random surfaces with a boundary (topology of a disk). The algorithm keeps the total number of triangles fixed, while the length of the boundary is allowed to fluctuate. The algorithm works in the presence of matter fields. We here present results for the pure gravity case. The algorithm reproduces the theoretical expectations.

hep-lat↗