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S. V. Mironov

Publications and source records attributed to S. V. Mironov.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Perspectives on Magnetic/Superconductor Hybrid Systems: Long-range Electromagnetic Phenomena Induced by Proximity Effect and Interfacial Spin-orbit Coupling

In this Perspective we review recent achievements in physics and applications of hybrid superconductor-ferromagnet structures. In particular, we focus on the manifestations of the electromagnetic phenomena in these systems originating from the response of the induced superconducting correlations modified by the exchange field and additional effects coming from the interface Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling. The review includes the long-range electromagnetic proximity effect and related modification of magnetic textures, spontaneous currents, properties of vortex matter and its interaction with magnetic ordering, spin-galvanic, photogalvanic and nonreciprocal transport phenomena in exemplary hybrid systems. We also present our views on the future development of this field including both the theoretical challenges and promising opportunities for fundamental experiments.

cond-mat.supr-con↗

Photogalvanic and photon drag phenomena in superconductors and hybrid superconducting systems

In this paper we review the recent progress in theoretical understanding of the peculiarities of photogalvanic phenomena, photon drag and inverse Faraday effects in superconductors and hybrid superconducting structures. Our study is based on the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) theory with a complex relaxation constant which provides the simplest description of the mechanisms of the second-order nonlinear effects in the electrodynamic response and related mechanisms of generation of dc photocurrents, magnetic moment and switching between different current states under the influence of electromagnetic radiation of various polarization.

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Proximity Induced Non-collinear Magnetic States in Planar Superconductor/Ferromagnet Hybrids

The proximity induced superconducting (S) correlations in ferromagnetic (F) layers of planar S/F hybrids are shown to be responsible for the appearance of a nonlinear interaction between the magnetic moments of the F layers. This interaction originates from the combined influence of the orbital and exchange phenomena and can result in the spontaneous formation of non-collinear magnetic states in these systems. The proposed nonlinear coupling mechanism and resulting changes of magnetic textures are crucial for the design of the superconducting spintronics devices exploiting the long-range spin triplet proximity effect.

cond-mat.supr-con↗

To the UCN source with pulsed filling of a trap

The paper is devoted to the discussion of the possibility of creating UCN sources based on the principle of pulse accumulation (PA) in traps. The implementation of the PA principle would make it possible to create a source with a flux of UCN in a trap significantly exceeding the time average. The paper provides a comparative analysis of various approaches to the implementation of the idea of PA of UCN in traps remoted from the place of their generation. Based on this analysis, the concept of the UCN source, the creation of which is planned at the IBR-2M pulse reactor, was formulated. A distinctive feature of the designed source is a combination of several approaches to ensuring the pulsed structure of neutron bunches reaching the UCN trap. One of them is the deceleration of the pulsed flux of VCN using a resonant flipper, the second is the use of compensating time lenses.

physics.ins-det↗

Inverse spin galvanic effect in proximitized superconductor/paramagnet systems

We show that the interplay between spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and the paramagnetic response of itinerant electrons in proximitized superconductor/paramagnet systems gives rise to the inverse spin galvanic effect, i.e. generation of magnetic moment under the influence of the charge current. Depending on the sign of the SOC constant and the system temperature, the corresponding contribution to the magnetic response of the superconductor can be either diamagnetic or paramagnetic. We discuss the relevance between the discovered phenomena and the recent experiments on Pt/Nb heterostructures as well as the puzzling sign change of the magnetic response observed in clean Ag coated Nb cylinders.

cond-mat.supr-con↗

Photogalvanic phenomena in superconductors supporting intrinsic diode effect

In this work we suggest a phenomenological theory of photogalvanic phenomena in superconducting materials and structures revealing the diode effect. Starting from a generalized London model including the quadratic nonlinearity in the relation between the supercurrent and superfluid velocity we show that the electromagnetic wave incident on the superconductor can generate a nontrivial superconducting phase difference between the ends of the sample. Being enclosed in a superconducting loop such phase battery should generate a dc supercurrent circulating in the loop. Increasing the electromagnetic wave intensity one can provoke the switching between the loop states with different vorticities.

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ac Hall Effect and Photon Drag of Superconducting Condensate

We suggest a theoretical description of the photogalvanic phenomena arising in superconducting condensates in the field of electromagnetic wave. The ac Hall effect and photon drag are shown to originate from the second-order nonlinear response of superconducting carriers caused by the suppression of their concentration due to the combined influence of the electron - hole asymmetry and charge imbalance generated by the incident electromagnetic wave. Starting from the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory with the complex relaxation constant we develop a phenomenological description of these phenomena and investigate the resulting behavior of the dc supercurrent and second harmonic induced by microwave radiation incident on a superconductor surface.

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Non-reciprocal electron transport in finite-size superconductor/ferromagnet bilayers with strong spin-orbit coupling

We show that spin-orbit coupling at the interface between a superconducting film of the finite lateral size and the underlying ferromagnetic insulator with in-plane exchange field gives rise to a series of non-reciprocal effects provided the superconducting pairing is enhanced near the boundaries of the superconductor due to, e.g., variation of the film thickness or of the interlayer electron transparency. Specifically, the critical temperature and the critical depairing current are shown to depend on the relative orientation between the exchange field in the ferromagnet and the superconducting film boundaries. The discovered anisotropy of the superconducting properties is promising for the design of diode-type elements in superconducting spintronics.

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Adiabatic phase pumping in S/F/S hybrids with non-coplanar magnetization

We study the distinctive features of the phase pumping effect in Josephson transport through a three-layered ferromagnet F$_1$/F/F$_2$ with non-coplanar magnetization. Using Gor'kov and Bogoliubov-de Gennes formalisms we go beyond the quasiclassical approximation and analyze the dependence of the spontaneous Josephson phase $ψ$ on the exchange field $h$ in the F layer and details of magnetization profile. The pumping of the Josephson phase can be generated by the mutual rotation of magnetizations in F$_1$ and F$_2$ layers resulting in the nontrivial phase gain at the rotation period (Berry phase). The increase in $h$ is shown to cause changes in the topology of the phase evolution: the gain of the Josephson phase at the pumping period switches from $0$ to $2π$. We study the scenario of these switchings originating from the interplay between several competing local minima of the free energy of the junction versus the superconducting phase difference. Our analysis provides the basis for the search of experimental setup realizing the phase pumping phenomenon.

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Giant electromagnetic proximity effect in superconductor/ferromagnet superlattices

We show that in superlattices with alternating superconducting (S) and ferromagnetic (F) layers the spontaneous magnetic field induced in the superconducting layers due to the electromagnetic proximity effect becomes dramatically enhanced compared to the previously studied S/F bilayers. The effect reveals itself for the in-plane orientation of the magnetic moments both for ferromagnetic and anti-ferromagnetic ordering of the moments in the F layers. In the finite size samples the magnetic field decays from the sample surface towards the bulk of the structure, and the decay length strongly depends on the relative orientation of the sample surface, the layers planes and magnetic moments in the F layers. The obtained results provide additional insights into experimental data on the neutron scattering in Nb/Gd superlattices.

cond-mat.supr-con↗

Collective magnetic and plasma excitations in Josephson $ψ$ junctions

We show that Josephson $ψ$ junctions with the half-metallic (HM) weak link coupled to the superconducting (S) electrodes through the ferromagnetic (F) layers host collective excitations of magnetic moment and the Josephson phase. This results in the shift of the ferromagnetic resonance frequency, anomalies in the current-voltage characteristics and the appearance of additional magnetic anisotropy in the F layers. In contrast to the previously studied S/F/S junctions, the coupling between magnetic and plasma modes emerges even in the long-wavelength limit. Such coupling is shown to enable the controllable magnetization reversal in the F layer governed by the d.c. current pulse which provides the effective mechanism for magnetic moment manipulation in the devices of superconducting spintronics.

cond-mat.supr-con↗

Giant demagnetization effects induced by superconducting films

We show that a ferromagnetic (F) slab with the in-plane magnetization sandwiched between two superconducting (S) films experiences strong demagnetization effect due to the Meissner screening of the stray magnetic field by the superconductors. In the extreme case the transition of the S films from normal to the superconducting state can switch the demagnetization factor from 0 to 1 which is in a sharp contrast with the S/F bilayers where such transition affects the magnetic field inside the F film only slightly. The giant demagnetization effect is shown to be qualitatively robust against the decreasing of the superconducting film thickness and may provide a hint towards the explanation of the anomalously large ferromagnetic resonance frequency shift recently observed for the S/F/S structures [I. A. Golovchanskiy, N. N. Abramov, V. S. Stolyarov, V. I. Chichkov, M. Silaev, I. V. Shchetinin, A. A. Golubov, V. V. Ryazanov, A. V. Ustinov, and M. Yu. Kuprianov, Phys. Rev. Appl. 14, 024086 (2020)].

cond-mat.supr-con↗

Inverse Faraday Effect for Superconducting Condensates

The Cooper pairs in superconducting condensates are shown to acquire a temperature-dependent dc magnetic moment under the effect of the circularly polarized electromagnetic radiation. The mechanisms of this inverse Faraday effect are investigated within the simplest version of the phenomenological dynamic theory for superfluids, namely, the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau (GL) model. The light-induced magnetic moment is shown to be strongly affected by the nondissipative oscillatory contribution to the superconducting order parameter dynamics which appears due to the nonzero imaginary part of the GL relaxation time. The relevance of the latter quantity to the Hall effect in superconducting state allows to establish the connection between the direct and inverse Faraday phenomena.

cond-mat.supr-con↗

Electromagnetic proximity effect controlled by spin-triplet correlations in superconducting spin-valve structures

The spin-triplet correlations in superconducting spin valve structures arising in the presence of noncollinear textures of magnetic moment are shown to enhance strongly the electromagnetic proximity effect, i. e. the long-range leakage of the magnetic field from the ferromagnet (F) to the superconducting (S) layer. Both the dirty and clean limits are studied on the basis of the Usadel and Eilenberger theory, correspondingly. Our results suggest a natural explanation for the puzzling enhancement of the spontaneous magnetic fields induced by the noncollinear magnetic structures observed by the muon spin rotation techniques in a wide class of layered S/F systems. We show that the electromagnetic proximity effect causes the shift of the Fraunhofer dependence of the critical current on the external magnetic field in the Josephson junction with one superconducting electrode covered by the ferromagnetic layer. This provides an alternative way to measure both the magnitude and the direction of the spontaneous magnetic field induced in the superconductor. We also demonstrate the possibility of the long ranged superconductivity control of the magnetic state in F$_1$/S/F$_2$ structures.

cond-mat.supr-con↗

Temperature controlled FFLO instability in superconductor-ferromagnet hybrids

We show that a wide class of layered superconductor-ferromagnet (S/F) hybrids demonstrate the emergence of the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) phase well below the superconducting transition temperature. Decreasing the temperature one can switch the system from uniform to the FFLO state which is accompanied by the damping of the diamagnetic Meissner response down to zero and also by the sign change in the curvature of the current-velocity dependence. Our estimates show that an additional layer of the normal metal (N) covering the ferromagnet substantially soften the conditions required for the predicted FFLO instability and for existing S/F/N systems the temperature of the transition into the FFLO phase can reach several kelvins.

cond-mat.supr-con↗

Optical Manipulation of Single Flux Quanta

Magnetic field can penetrate into type-II superconductors in the form of Abrikosov vortices, which are magnetic flux tubes surrounded by circulating supercurrents often trapped at defects referred to as pinning sites. Although the average properties of the vortex matter can be tuned with magnetic fields, temperature or electric currents, handling of individual vortices remains challenging and has been demonstrated only with sophisticated magnetic force, superconducting quantum interference device or strain-induced scanning local probe microscopies. Here, we introduce a far-field optical method based on local heating of the superconductor with a focused laser beam to realize a fast, precise and non-invasive manipulation of individual Abrikosov vortices, in the same way as with optical tweezers. This simple approach provides the perfect basis for sculpting the magnetic flux profile in superconducting devices like a vortex lens or a vortex cleaner, without resorting to static pinning or ratchet effects. Since a single vortex can induce a Josephson phase shift, our method also paves the way to fast optical drive of Josephson junctions, with potential massive parallelization of operations.

cond-mat.supr-con↗

Double path interference and magnetic oscillations in Cooper pair transport through a single nanowire

We show that the critical current of the Josephson junction consisting of superconducting electrodes coupled through a nanowire with two conductive channels can reveal the multi-periodic magnetic oscillations. The multi-periodicity originates from the quantum mechanical interference between the channels affected by both the strong spin-orbit coupling and Zeeman interaction. This minimal two-channel model is shown to explain the complicated interference phenomena observed recently in Josephson transport through Bi nanowires.

cond-mat.supr-con↗