arXiv subjects

Sadashiv

Publications and source records attributed to Sadashiv.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2026

Magnetic Reconnection at Hyperbolic Flux Tube associated with a Confined Flare in NOAA Active Region 12268

In this paper, we identify the magnetic reconnections at the hyperbolic flux tube (HFT), aided by slipping reconnection at quasi-separatrix layers (QSLs), which are pivotal to the occurrence of a confined M2.1 class flare in NOAA active region 12268. The magnetic field topology before the flare's onset is obtained through a non-force-free-field extrapolation scheme that accommodates a non-zero Lorentz force. A key aspect is the presence of an HFT in the computational domain above the flaring region, along with two QSLs at the lower boundary. To simulate the dynamics of the active region, we conduct a data-constrained magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) simulation initiated by the extrapolated field. The dynamics captured in the simulation document the formation of a current sheet within the HFT configuration, leading to magnetic reconnection at the HFT. Additionally, we observe the slipping motion of the footpoints of the magnetic field lines in the QSLs at the bottom boundary, which indicates the occurrence of slipping reconnection in the QSLs. Importantly, the magnetic reconnection at the HFT is suggested to be the primary driver in the development of the intricate flare brightenings and the flare ribbons.

astro-ph.SR↗

arXiv2025

Data-Constrained Magnetohydrodynamics Simulation of a Confined X-class Flare in NOAA Active Region 11166

In this paper, we present a magnetohydrodynamics simulation of NOAA active region 11166 to understand the origin of a confined X-class flare that peaked at 23:23 UT on 2011 March 9. The simulation is initiated with a magnetic field extrapolated from the corresponding photospheric magnetogram using a non-force-free-field extrapolation technique. Importantly, the initial magnetic configuration identifies three-dimensional (3D) magnetic nulls and quasi-separatrix layers (QSLs), which nearly agree with the bright structures appeared in multi-wavelength observations. The Lorentz force associated with the extrapolated field self-consistently generates the dynamics that leads to the magnetic reconnections at the 3D nulls and the QSLs. These reconnections are found to contribute to the pre-flare activities and, ultimately, lead to the development of the flare ribbons. Notably, the anchored spine of the 3D null and the complete absence of flux rope in the flaring region are congruent with the confined nature of the flare. Furthermore, the simulation also suggests the role of reconnections at the 3D null with an open spine in the onset of a jet away from the flaring site.

astro-ph.SR↗