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Samhita Kanaparthy

Publications and source records attributed to Samhita Kanaparthy.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Differentially Private Federated Combinatorial Bandits with Constraints

There is a rapid increase in the cooperative learning paradigm in online learning settings, i.e., federated learning (FL). Unlike most FL settings, there are many situations where the agents are competitive. Each agent would like to learn from others, but the part of the information it shares for others to learn from could be sensitive; thus, it desires its privacy. This work investigates a group of agents working concurrently to solve similar combinatorial bandit problems while maintaining quality constraints. Can these agents collectively learn while keeping their sensitive information confidential by employing differential privacy? We observe that communicating can reduce the regret. However, differential privacy techniques for protecting sensitive information makes the data noisy and may deteriorate than help to improve regret. Hence, we note that it is essential to decide when to communicate and what shared data to learn to strike a functional balance between regret and privacy. For such a federated combinatorial MAB setting, we propose a Privacy-preserving Federated Combinatorial Bandit algorithm, P-FCB. We illustrate the efficacy of P-FCB through simulations. We further show that our algorithm provides an improvement in terms of regret while upholding quality threshold and meaningful privacy guarantees.

cs.LG

F3: Fair and Federated Face Attribute Classification with Heterogeneous Data

Fairness across different demographic groups is an essential criterion for face-related tasks, Face Attribute Classification (FAC) being a prominent example. Apart from this trend, Federated Learning (FL) is increasingly gaining traction as a scalable paradigm for distributed training. Existing FL approaches require data homogeneity to ensure fairness. However, this assumption is too restrictive in real-world settings. We propose F3, a novel FL framework for fair FAC under data heterogeneity. F3 adopts multiple heuristics to improve fairness across different demographic groups without requiring data homogeneity assumption. We demonstrate the efficacy of F3 by reporting empirically observed fairness measures and accuracy guarantees on popular face datasets. Our results suggest that F3 strikes a practical balance between accuracy and fairness for FAC.

cs.LG

REFORM: Reputation Based Fair and Temporal Reward Framework for Crowdsourcing

Crowdsourcing is an effective method to collect data by employing distributed human population. Researchers introduce appropriate reward mechanisms to incentivize agents to report accurately. In particular, this paper focuses on Peer-Based Mechanisms (PBMs). We observe that with PBMs, crowdsourcing systems may not be fair, i.e., agents may not receive the deserved rewards despite investing efforts and reporting truthfully. Unfair rewards for the agents may discourage participation. This paper aims to build a general framework that assures fairness for PBMs in temporal settings, i.e., settings that prefer early reports. Towards this, we introduce two general notions of fairness for PBMs, namely gamma-fairness and qualitative fairness. To satisfy these notions, our framework provides trustworthy agents with additional chances of pairing. We introduce Temporal Reputation Model (TERM) to quantify agents' trustworthiness across tasks. With TERM as the key constituent, we present our iterative framework, REFORM, that can adopt the reward scheme of any existing PBM. We demonstrate REFORM's significance by deploying the framework with RPTSC's reward scheme. Specifically, we prove that REFORM with RPTSC considerably improves fairness; while incentivizing truthful and early reports. We conduct synthetic simulations and show that our framework provides improved fairness over RPTSC.

cs.GT