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Sercan Deve

Publications and source records attributed to Sercan Deve.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Collapse and Inversion of the Josephson Potential in a Strongly Driven Superconducting Circuit

Superconducting circuits embedding Josephson junctions leverage microwave drives for control and measurement of quantum states. Although increasing the drive power is desirable for improving the efficiency of these operations, it eventually triggers unwanted transitions to uncontrolled states. While careful choice of circuit symmetries and parameters can mitigate these effects, the presence of spurious circuit modes spoils the resilience to high power. In this work, we engineer a transmon-resonator system free of any detrimental unwanted transitions. This resilience enables us to access drive powers at which we uncover a remarkable physical phenomenon: the collapse and inversion of the Josephson potential. Through spectroscopy and readout experiments, we confirm that the driven potential goes to zero and inverts as the power increases. The inversion corresponds to the dynamical stabilization of the transmon at its unstable equilibrium point, directly analogous to an inverted pendulum. This result reveals a new limitation of strongly driven superconducting circuits beyond drive-induced transitions. In addition, the dynamical renormalization of the Josephson potential opens up novel avenues for the control of superconducting circuits, and the autonomous stabilization of noise-resilient quantum states.

quant-ph

Evidence for unexpectedly low quasiparticle generation rates across Josephson junctions of driven superconducting qubits

Recent studies find that even drives far below the superconducting gap frequency may cause drive-induced quasiparticle generation (QPG) across Josephson junctions (JJs) of superconducting qubits (SCQs), posing a serious concern for fault-tolerant superconducting quantum computing (FTSQC). Nonetheless, quantitative experimental estimation on QPG rates has remained vague. Here, we investigate QPG using strongly driven SCQs, reaching qubit drive amplitudes up to $2\pi\times$300 GHz by applying intense drive fields through the readout resonators. The resonator nonlinear responses enable quantification of the energy loss at SCQs, including the contribution from QPG. Surprisingly, the estimated total energy loss rates are far lower than those expected by the Floquet-Markov formalism with QPG as the sole loss mechanism. Meanwhile, calculations that incorporate high-frequency cutoffs (HFCs) in the QPG conductance at approximately 17-20 GHz effectively explain the experimental observations. These results suggest limitations in either the QPG conductance model or the Markovian treatment of the QPG processes. Both possibilities possess crucial implications for handling QPG problems toward FTSQC and for a more deeper understanding of Josephson junctions.

quant-ph

Resolving non-perturbative renormalization of a microwave-dressed weakly anharmonic superconducting qubit

Microwave driving is a ubiquitous technique for superconducting qubits (SCQs), but the dressed states description based on the conventionally used perturbation theory cannot fully capture the dynamics in the strong driving limit. Comprehensive studies beyond these approximations applicable to transmon-based circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED) systems are unfortunately rare as the relevant works have been mainly limited to single-mode or two-state systems. In this work, we investigate a microwave-dressed transmon coupled to a single quantized mode over a wide range of driving parameters. We reveal that the interaction between the transmon and resonator as well as the properties of each mode is significantly renormalized in the strong driving limit. Unlike previous theoretical works, we establish a non-recursive, and non-Floquet theory beyond the perturbative regimes, which excellently quantifies the experiments. This work expands our fundamental understanding of dressed cavity QED-like systems beyond the conventional approximations. Our work will also contribute to fast quantum gate implementation, qubit parameter engineering, and fundamental studies on driven nonlinear systems.

quant-ph