arXiv subjects

Severino Adler

Publications and source records attributed to Severino Adler.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2024

Non-perturbative intertwining between spin and charge correlations: A "smoking gun" single-boson-exchange result

We study the microscopic mechanism controlling the interplay between local charge and local spin fluctuations in correlated electron systems via a thorough investigation of the generalized on-site charge susceptibility of several fundamental many-electron models, such as the Hubbard atom, the Anderson impurity model, and the Hubbard model. By decomposing the numerically determined generalized susceptibility in terms of physically transparent single-boson exchange processes, we unveil the microscopic mechanisms responsible for the breakdown of the self-consistent many-electron perturbation expansion. In particular, we unambiguously identify the origin of the significant suppression of its diagonal entries in (Matsubara) frequency space and the slight increase of the off-diagonal ones which cause the breakdown. The suppression effect on the diagonal elements originates directly from the electronic scattering on local magnetic moments, reflecting their increasingly longer lifetime as well as their enhanced effective coupling with the electrons. Instead, the slight and diffuse enhancement of the off-diagonal terms can be mostly ascribed to multiboson scattering processes. The strong intertwining between spin and charge sectors is partly weakened at the Kondo temperature due to a progressive reduction of the effective spin-fermion coupling of local magnetic fluctuations in the low frequency regime. Our analysis, thus, clarifies the precise mechanism through which the physical information is transferred between different scattering channels of interacting electron problems and highlights the pivotal role played by such an intertwining in the physics of correlated electrons beyond the perturbative regime.

cond-mat.str-el↗

arXiv2023

Highly nonperturbative nature of the Mott metal-insulator transition: Two-particle vertex divergences in the coexistence region

We thoroughly analyze the divergences of the irreducible vertex functions occurring in the charge channel of the half-filled Hubbard model in close proximity to the Mott metal-insulator transition (MIT). In particular, by systematically performing dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) calculations on the two-particle level, we determine the location and the number of the vertex divergences across the whole coexistence region adjacent to the first-order metal-to-insulator transition. We find that the lines in the parameter space, along which the vertex divergences occur, display a qualitatively different shape in the coexisting metallic and insulating phase, which is also associated to an abrupt jump of the number of divergences across the MIT. Physically, the systematically larger number of divergences on the insulating side of the transition reflects the sudden suppression of local charge fluctuation at the MIT. Further, a systematic analysis of the results demonstrates that the number of divergence lines increases as a function of the inverse temperature ${β\!=\!(k_\mathrm{B} T)^{-1}}$ by approaching the Mott transition in the zero temperature limit. This makes it possible to identify the zero-temperature MIT as an accumulation point of an infinite number of vertex divergence lines, unveiling the highly nonperturbative nature of the underlying transition.

cond-mat.str-el↗

arXiv2021

Local vs non-local correlation effects in interacting quantum spin Hall insulators

The impact of Coulomb interaction on the electronic properties of a quantum spin-Hall insulator is studied using quantum cluster methods, disentangling local from non-local effects. We identify different regimes, according to the value of the bare mass term, characterized by drastically different self-energy contributions. For small mass, non-local correlations start to be important and eventually dominate over local ones when getting close enough to the zero-mass semi-metallic line. For intermediate and large mass, local correlation effects outweigh non-local corrections, leading to a first-order topological phase transition, in agreement with previous predictions.

cond-mat.str-el↗

arXiv2020

Deconfinement of Mott Localized Electrons into Topological and Spin-Orbit Coupled Dirac Fermions

The interplay of electronic correlations, spin-orbit coupling and topology holds promise for the realization of exotic states of quantum matter. Models of strongly interacting electrons on honeycomb lattices have revealed rich phase diagrams featuring unconventional quantum states including chiral superconductivity and correlated quantum spin Hall insulators intertwining with complex magnetic order. Material realizations of these electronic states are however scarce or inexistent. In this work, we propose and show that stacking 1T-TaSe$_{2}$ into bilayers can deconfine electrons from a deep Mott insulating state in the monolayer to a system of correlated Dirac fermions subject to sizable spin-orbit coupling in the bilayer. 1T-TaSe$_{2}$ develops a Star-of-David (SoD) charge density wave pattern in each layer. When the SoD centers belonging to two adyacent layers are stacked in a honeycomb pattern, the system realizes a generalized Kane-Mele-Hubbard model in a regime where Dirac semimetallic states are subject to significant Mott-Hubbard interactions and spin-orbit coupling. At charge neutrality, the system is close to a quantum phase transition between a quantum spin Hall and an antiferromagnetic insulator. We identify a perpendicular electric field and the twisting angle as two knobs to control topology and spin-orbit coupling in the system. Their combination can drive it across hitherto unexplored grounds of correlated electron physics including a quantum tricritical point and an exotic first-order topological phase transition.

cond-mat.str-el↗

arXiv2020

Osmates on the verge of a Hund's-Mott transition: The different fates of NaOsO$_3$ and LiOsO$_3$

We clarify the origin of the strikingly different spectroscopic properties of the chemically similar compounds NaOsO$_3$ and LiOsO$_3$. Our first-principle many-body analysis demonstrates that the highly sensitive physics of these two materials is controlled by their proximity to an adjacent Hund's-Mott insulating phase. In mildly correlated $5d$ oxides, this physics is triggered by the {\sl cooperative} action of intraorbital repulsion and Hund's exchange in half-filled $t_{2g}$ outer-shells. Small material-specific details hence result in an extremely sharp change of the electronic mobility, explaining the surprisingly different properties of the paramagnetic high-temperature phases of the two compounds.

cond-mat.str-el↗