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Seyed Amir Hosseini

Publications and source records attributed to Seyed Amir Hosseini.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Fast Analytical Method for Resource Adequacy Assessment in Renewable-Rich Power Systems

This paper proposes a novel analytical method for resource adequacy assessment in renewable rich power systems. The approach begins by applying the stress strength method to estimate two key resource adequacy indices: loss of load expectation (LOLE) and expected energy not supplied (EENS). This method requires defining the probability distribution functions (PDFs) for both the generation side and the load side. The load is assumed to follow a normal probability distribution, while the generation side probability distribution is derived from the combined PDFs of conventional, wind, and solar power sources. The approach models the cumulative impact of uncertainties on resource adequacy using the central limit theorem (CLT), and improves accuracy with a cumulant based Gram Charlier expansion when the CLT alone is insufficient. The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated through Monte Carlo simulations conducted on the IEEE single area and multi-area RTS-96 test systems. The results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves a substantial reduction in computational time, which is crucial in the context of operational planning, without sacrificing accuracy. Furthermore, its performance improves as renewable penetration increases, making it particularly suitable for future power systems operation and planning.

eess.SY↗

Trust, Don't Trust, or Flip: Robust Preference-Based Reinforcement Learning with Multi-Expert Feedback

Preference-based reinforcement learning (PBRL) offers a promising alternative to explicit reward engineering by learning from pairwise trajectory comparisons. However, real-world preference data often comes from heterogeneous annotators with varying reliability; some accurate, some noisy, and some systematically adversarial. Existing PBRL methods either treat all feedback equally or attempt to filter out unreliable sources, but both approaches fail when faced with adversarial annotators who systematically provide incorrect preferences. We introduce TriTrust-PBRL (TTP), a unified framework that jointly learns a shared reward model and expert-specific trust parameters from multi-expert preference feedback. The key insight is that trust parameters naturally evolve during gradient-based optimization to be positive (trust), near zero (ignore), or negative (flip), enabling the model to automatically invert adversarial preferences and recover useful signal rather than merely discarding corrupted feedback. We provide theoretical analysis establishing identifiability guarantees and detailed gradient analysis that explains how expert separation emerges naturally during training without explicit supervision. Empirically, we evaluate TTP on four diverse domains spanning manipulation tasks (MetaWorld) and locomotion (DM Control) under various corruption scenarios. TTP achieves state-of-the-art robustness, maintaining near-oracle performance under adversarial corruption while standard PBRL methods fail catastrophically. Notably, TTP outperforms existing baselines by successfully learning from mixed expert pools containing both reliable and adversarial annotators, all while requiring no expert features beyond identification indices and integrating seamlessly with existing PBRL pipelines.

cs.LG↗

A simple contagion process describes spreading of traffic jams in urban networks

The spread of traffic jams in urban networks has long been viewed as a complex spatio-temporal phenomenon that often requires computationally intensive microscopic models for analysis purposes. In this study, we present a framework to describe the dynamics of congestion propagation and dissipation of traffic in cities using a simple contagion process, inspired by those used to model infectious disease spread in a population. We introduce two novel macroscopic characteristics of network traffic, namely congestion propagation rate \b{eta} and congestion dissipation rate μ. We describe the dynamics of congestion propagation and dissipation using these new parameters, \b{eta}, and μ, embedded within a system of ordinary differential equations, analogous to the well-known Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) model. The proposed contagion-based dynamics are verified through an empirical multi-city analysis, and can be used to monitor, predict and control the fraction of congested links in the network over time.

physics.soc-ph↗