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Shahroud Azami

Publications and source records attributed to Shahroud Azami.

18 recordsLinked to original sources

Geometric properties of second Ricci solitons

This paper introduce the idea of second Ricci solitons. A second Ricci soliton is nothing but a steady hyperbolic Ricci soliton. We study the geometry of closed and compact second Ricci soliton manifolds. Immersed submanifolds as second solitons also will be investigated. Finally, we investigate this structure on warped product manifolds.

math.DG

Parabolic frequency monotonicity on the conformal Ricci flow

This paper is devoted to the investigation of the monotonicity of parabolic frequency functional under conformal Ricci flow defined on a closed Riemannian manifold of constant scalar curvature and dimension not less than 3. Parabolic frequency functional for solutions of certain linear heat equation coupled with conformal pressure is defined and its monotonicity under the conformal Ricci flow is proved by applying Bakry-Emery Ricci curvature bounds. Some consequences of the monotonicity are also presented.

math.AP

Generalized parabolic frequency on compact manifolds

In this paper, we first prove monotonicity of a generalized para bolic frequency on weighted closed Riemannian manifolds for some linear heat equation. Secondly, a certain generalized parabolic frequency functional is defined with respect to the solutions of a nonlinear weighted p-heat-type equation on manifolds, and its monotonicity is proved. Notably, the monotonicities are derived with no assumption on both the curvature and the potential function. Further consequences of these monotonicity formulas from which we can get backward uniqueness are discussed

math.AP

Conformal bounds for the first eigenvalue of the $(p,q)$-Laplacian system

Consider $\left(M,g\right)$ as an $m$-dimensional compact connected Riemannian manifold without boundary. In this paper, we investigate the first eigenvalue $\lambda_{1,p,q}$ of the $\left(p,q\right)$-Laplacian system on $M$. Also, in the case of $p,q >n$ we will show that for arbitrary large $\lambda_{1,p,q}$ there exists a Riemannian metric of volume one conformal to the standard metric of $\mathbb{S}^{m}$.

math.DG

Harnack inequality for nonlinear parabolic equations under integral Ricci curvature bounds

Let $(M^{n},g)$ be a complete Riemannian manifold. In this paper, we establish a space-time gradient estimates for positive solutions of nonlinear parabolic equations $$\partial_{t}u(x,t)=\Delta u(x,t)+a u(x,t)(\log u(x,t))^b + q(x,t)A(u(x,t)),$$ on geodesic balls $B(O,r)$ in $M$ with $0 \frac{n}{2}$ when integral Ricci curvature $k(p,1)$ is small enough. By integrating the gradient estimates, we find the corresponding Harnack inequalities.

math.DG

Gradient estimates for a weighted parabolic equation under geometric flow

Let $(M^{n},g,e^{-\phi}dv)$ be a weighted Riemannian manifold evolving by geometric flow $\frac{\partial g}{\partial t}=2h(t),\,\,\,\frac{\partial \phi}{\partial t}=\Delta \phi$. In this paper, we obtain a series of space-time gradient estimates for positive solutions of a parabolic partial equation $$(\Delta_{\phi}-\partial_{t})u(x,t)=q(x,t)u^{a+1}(x,t)+p(x,t)A(u(x,t))),\,\,\,\,(x,t)\in M\times[0,T]$$ on a weighted Riemannian manifold under geometric flow. By integrating the gradient estimates, we find the corresponding Harnack inequalities.

math.DG

Generalized cross curvature flow

In this paper, for a given compact 3-manifold with an initial Riemannian metric and a symmetric tensor, we establish the short-time existence and uniqueness theorem for extension of cross curvature flow. We give an example of this flow on manifolds.

math.GM

Comparison estimates on the first eigenvalue of a quasilinear elliptic system

We study a system of quasilinear eigenvalue problems with Dirichlet boundary conditions on complete compact Riemannian manifolds. In particular, Cheng comparison estimates and inequality of Faber-Krahn for the first eigenvalue of a $(p,q)$-Laplacian are recovered. Lastly, we reprove a Cheeger type estimates for $p$-Laplacian, $1<p<\infty$, from where a lower bound estimate in terms of Cheeger's constant for the first eigenvalue of a $(p,q)$-Laplacian is built. As a corollary, the first eigenvalue converges to Cheeger's constant as $p,q\to 1,1.$

math.DG

$\beta$-almost solitons on almost co-k\"{a}hler manifolds

The object of the present paper is to study $\beta$-almost Yamabe solitons and $\beta$-almost Ricci solitons on almost co-K\"{a}hler manifolds. In this paper, we prove that if an almost co-K\"{a}hler manifold $M$ with the Reeb vector field $\xi$ admits a $\beta$-almost Yamabe solitons with the potential vector field $\xi$ or $b\xi$, where $b$ is a smooth function then manifold is $K$-almost co-K\"{a}hler manifold or the soliton is trivial, respectively. Also, we show if a closed $(\kappa,\mu)$-almost co-K\"{a}hler manifold with $n>1$ and $\kappa<0$ admits a $\beta$-almost Yamabe soliton then the soliton is trivial and expanding. Then we study an almost co-K\"{a}hler manifold admits a $\beta$-almost Yamabe soliton or $\beta$-almost Ricci soliton with $V$ as the potential vector field, $V$ is a special geometric vector field.

math.GM

Metallic structures on the tangent bundle of a P-Sasakian manifold

In this article, we introduce some metallic structures on the tangent bundle of a P-Sasakian manifold by complete lift, horizontal lift and vertical lift of a P-Sasakian structure $(\phi, \eta,\xi)$ on tangent bundle. Then we investigate the integrability and parallelity of these metallic structures.

math.DG

Evolution of the first eigenvalue of weighted $p$-Laplacian along the Ricci-Bourguignon flow

Let $M$ be an $n$-dimensional closed Riemannian manifold with metric $g$, $d\mu=e^{-\phi(x)}d\nu$ be the weighted measure and $\Delta_{p,\phi}$ be the weighted $p$-Laplacian. In this article we will investigate monotonicity for the first eigenvalue problem of the weighted $p$-Laplace operator acting on the space of functions along the Ricci-Bourguignon flow on closed Riemannian manifolds. We find the first variation formula for the eigenvalues of the weighted $p$-Laplacian on a closed Riemannian manifold evolving by the Ricci-Bourguignon flow and we obtain various monotonic quantities. At the end we find some applications in $2$-dimensional and $3$-dimensional manifolds and give an example.

math.DG

Variation of the first eigenvalue of $(p,q)$-Laplacian along the Ricci-harmonic flow

In this paper, we study monotonicity for the first eigenvalue of a class of $(p,q)$-Laplacian. We find the first variation formula for the first eigenvalue of $(p,q)$-Laplacian on a closed Riemannian manifold evolving by the Ricci-harmonic flow and construct various monotic quantities by imposing some conditions on initial manifold.

math.DG

Inequalities for eigenvalues of fourth order elliptic operators in divergence form on Riemannian manifolds

In this paper, we study eigenvalue of linear fourth order elliptic operators in divergence form with Dirichlet boundary condition on a bounded domain in a compact Riemannian manifolds with boundary (possibly empty) and find a general inequality for them. As an application, by using this inequality, we study eigenvalues of this operator on compact domains of complete submanifolds in a Euclidean space.

math.DG

Harnack estimates for the porous medium equation with potential under geometric flow

Let $(M, g(t))$, $t\in[0,T)$ be a closed Riemannian $n$-manifold whose Riemannian metric $g(t)$ evolves by the geometric flow $ \frac{\partial }{\partial t} g_{ij}=-2S_{ij} $, where $S_{ij}(t)$ is a symmetric two-tensor on $(M,g(t))$. We discuss differential Harnack estimates for positive solution to the porous medium equation with potential, $\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}=\Delta u^{p}+S u$, where $S=g^{ij}S_{ij}$ is the trace of $S_{ij}$, on time-dependent Riemannian metric evolving by the above geometric flow.

math.DG

The Ricci-Bourguignon flow on Heisenberg and quaternion Lie groups

In this paper, we study the Ricci-Bourguignon flow on higher dimensional classical Heisenberg nilpotent Lie groups and construct a solution of this flow on Heisenberg and quaternion nilpotent Lie groups. In the end, we investigate the deformation of spectrum and length spectrum on compact nilmanifolds obtained of Heisenberg and quaternion nilpotent Lie groups.

math.DG