arXiv subjects

Shaila Afrin

Publications and source records attributed to Shaila Afrin.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2025

Forensics and security issues in the Internet of Things

Given the exponential expansion of the internet, the possibilities of security attacks and cybercrimes have increased accordingly. However, poorly implemented security mechanisms in the Internet of Things (IoT) devices make them susceptible to cyberattacks, which can directly affect users. IoT forensics is thus needed to investigate and mitigate such attacks. While many works have examined IoT applications and challenges, only a few have focused on both the forensic and security issues in IoT. Therefore, this paper reviews forensic and security issues associated with IoT in different fields. Prospects and challenges in IoT research and development are also highlighted. As the literature demonstrates, most IoT devices are vulnerable to attacks due to a lack of standardized security measures. Unauthorized users could get access, compromise data, and even benefit from control of critical infrastructure. To fulfill the security-conscious needs of consumers, IoT can be used to develop a smart home system by designing the security-conscious needs of consumers; IoT can be used to create a smart home system by designing an IoT can be used to develop a smart home system by designing a FLIP-based system that is highly scalable and adaptable. A blockchain-based authentication mechanism with a multi-chain structure can provide additional security protection between different trust domains. Deep learning can be utilized to develop a network forensics framework with a high-performing system for detecting and tracking cyberattack incidents. Moreover, researchers should consider limiting the amount of data created and delivered when using big data to develop IoT-based smart systems. The findings of this review will stimulate academics to seek potential solutions for the identified issues, thereby advancing the IoT field.

cs.NI↗

arXiv2025

Unveiling the frontiers of deep learning: innovations shaping diverse domains

Deep learning (DL) allows computer models to learn, visualize, optimize, refine, and predict data. To understand its present state, examining the most recent advancements and applications of deep learning across various domains is essential. However, prior reviews focused on DL applications in only one or two domains. The current review thoroughly investigates the use of DL in four different broad fields due to the plenty of relevant research literature in these domains. This wide range of coverage provides a comprehensive and interconnected understanding of DL's influence and opportunities, which is lacking in other reviews. The study also discusses DL frameworks and addresses the benefits and challenges of utilizing DL in each field, which is only occasionally available in other reviews. DL frameworks like TensorFlow and PyTorch make it easy to develop innovative DL applications across diverse domains by providing model development and deployment platforms. This helps bridge theoretical progress and practical implementation. Deep learning solves complex problems and advances technology in many fields, demonstrating its revolutionary potential and adaptability. CNN LSTM models with attention mechanisms can forecast traffic with 99 percent accuracy. Fungal diseased mango leaves can be classified with 97.13 percent accuracy by the multi layer CNN model. However, deep learning requires rigorous data collection to analyze and process large amounts of data because it is independent of training data. Thus, large scale medical, research, healthcare, and environmental data compilation are challenging, reducing deep learning effectiveness. Future research should address data volume, privacy, domain complexity, and data quality issues in DL datasets.

cs.LG↗

arXiv2023

The Power of Internet of Things (IoT): Connecting the Dots with Cloud, Edge, and Fog Computing

The Internet of Things (IoT) is regarded as an improved communication system that has revolutionized traditional lifestyles. To function successfully, IoT requires a combination of cloud, fog, and edge computing architectures. Few studies have addressed cloud, fog, and edge computing simultaneously, comparing them and their issues, although several studies have looked into ways of integrating IoT with either one or two computing systems. Thus, this review provides a thorough understanding of IoT integration with these three computing architectures, as well as their respective applications and limitations. It also highlights the advantages, unresolved issues, future opportunities and directions of IoT integration with the computing systems to advance the IoT. IoT can use the Cloud's almost limitless resources to overcome technology restrictions, such as data processing, storage, and transmission. While edge computing can outperform cloud computing in many circumstances, IoT and edge computing become increasingly integrated as IoT devices increase. Cloud computing also poses a few issues, including managing time-sensitive IoT applications like video gaming, simulation, and streaming, which can be addressed by fog computing integrated with IoT. Due to the proximity of fog computing resources to the edge, data transfers and communication delays to the cloud can be reduced as a result of combining the two. The integration of IoT with cloud, fog, and edge computing will create new business prototypes and opportunities. Since IoT has the potential to greatly enhance connectivity infrastructure as an inevitable component of the future internet, further study is needed before it can be fully integrated.

cs.DC↗