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Shifeng Zhao

Publications and source records attributed to Shifeng Zhao.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Emergent interweaved CDW unoccupied states in hole-doping LaTe2 with element substitution

Multiple CDW-ordered layered rare-earth tellurides have increasingly emerged as a research hotspot, owing to their unconventional CDW formation, high transition temperature, and confirmed existence of axial Higgs modes. Recently, interweaved CDW in LaTe2 and its element-substituted phase LaTe2-xSbx have been investigated through TEM and ARPES measurements, revealing their distinct origins. Nevertheless, several complex diffraction features observed in TEM patterns remain unelucidated. In this work, we carried out scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) on LaTe1.6Sb0.4 crystals at 9 K. Three interweaved CDW wave vectors, q1=8/11a*, q2=5/11a* and q3=3/11a* were observed, which are induced by hole doping in unoccupied states. The q1 and q3 are theoretically verified to be nesting vectors connecting px- and py- bands. Furthermore, the satellite spots relative to the main Bragg spots p corresponding to a 11-a-superlattice have also been detected. Our findings provide critical insights for further exploring the origin of the interweaved CDW in hole/electron doping materials.

cond-mat.str-el

Charge-polarized superconducting state emerging in a superatomic antipolar metal

The simultaneous presence of polarity and metallicity or superconductivity in a material signifies the exotic polar metallic or superconducting (SC) state, while such materials are extremely rare due to their exclusive nature. Recently, the interweaved CDW and antipolar charge orders have been discovered in a metallic superatomic crystal of Au6Te12Se8 (ATS), while their interplay and competition with the following emergent SC state remains elusive. Here, we report a further experimental investigation of the SC state emerged from the preformed CDW and antipolar order states using scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy in combination with transport and Raman measurements. The temperature-dependent pre-formation and condensation of Cooper pairs are experimentally identified. The pre-existent CDW is gradually suppressed by the preformed Cooper pairs, and then the antipolar charge order is spatially suppressed into a ferrielectric-like polar order by the condensed Cooper pairs of SC state. The exotic charge-polarized superconducting state is discovered in the polar metal of ATS, suggesting a valuable platform for the exploration of intriguing polar superconducting properties.

cond-mat.supr-con

Calibrating the atomic balance by carbon nanoclusters

Carbon atoms are counted at near atomic-level precision using a scanning transmission electron microscope calibrated by carbon nanocluster mass standards. A linear calibration curve governs the working zone from a few carbon atoms up to 34,000 atoms. This linearity enables adequate averaging of the scattering cross sections, imparting the experiment with near atomic-level precision despite the use of a coarse mass reference. An example of this approach is provided for thin layers of stacked graphene sheets. Suspended sheets with a thickness below 100 nm are visualized, providing quantitative measurement in a regime inaccessible to optical and scanning probe methods.

cond-mat.mes-hall