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Shiyao Huang

Publications and source records attributed to Shiyao Huang.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Paired Sample Tests for High-dimensional Uncorrelatedness via Random Integration

This paper proposes a novel nonparametric test to assess the uncorrelatedness between two high-dimensional random vectors. We develop our test by generalizing the random integration proposed by Jiang et al. (2023, 2024), and the resulting test statistic estimates a weighted squared $\mathscr{L}_2$ norm of the covariance matrix. Asymptotic properties of the test statistic are derived by letting both the sample size $n$ and the dimension $p$ diverge to infinity. Under the null hypothesis of uncorrelatedness, our proposed test statistic is asymptotically normal with zero mean and unit variance, without requiring any specification of the relative magnitude regarding $n$ and $p$. Monte Carlo simulations demonstrate the good finite-sample performance of our proposed methods. Compared with many existing tests, our test statistic is more powerful at detecting ``weak but pervasive'' dependence while maintaining a comparable empirical size. The advantages of the proposed methods are further illustrated by an empirical analysis that assesses the correlation between DNA methylation and gene expression.

stat.ME

A Coarse-to-Fine Adaptive Network for Appearance-Based Gaze Estimation

Human gaze is essential for various appealing applications. Aiming at more accurate gaze estimation, a series of recent works propose to utilize face and eye images simultaneously. Nevertheless, face and eye images only serve as independent or parallel feature sources in those works, the intrinsic correlation between their features is overlooked. In this paper we make the following contributions: 1) We propose a coarse-to-fine strategy which estimates a basic gaze direction from face image and refines it with corresponding residual predicted from eye images. 2) Guided by the proposed strategy, we design a framework which introduces a bi-gram model to bridge gaze residual and basic gaze direction, and an attention component to adaptively acquire suitable fine-grained feature. 3) Integrating the above innovations, we construct a coarse-to-fine adaptive network named CA-Net and achieve state-of-the-art performances on MPIIGaze and EyeDiap.

cs.CV

The Devil of Face Recognition is in the Noise

The growing scale of face recognition datasets empowers us to train strong convolutional networks for face recognition. While a variety of architectures and loss functions have been devised, we still have a limited understanding of the source and consequence of label noise inherent in existing datasets. We make the following contributions: 1) We contribute cleaned subsets of popular face databases, i.e., MegaFace and MS-Celeb-1M datasets, and build a new large-scale noise-controlled IMDb-Face dataset. 2) With the original datasets and cleaned subsets, we profile and analyze label noise properties of MegaFace and MS-Celeb-1M. We show that a few orders more samples are needed to achieve the same accuracy yielded by a clean subset. 3) We study the association between different types of noise, i.e., label flips and outliers, with the accuracy of face recognition models. 4) We investigate ways to improve data cleanliness, including a comprehensive user study on the influence of data labeling strategies to annotation accuracy. The IMDb-Face dataset has been released on https://github.com/fwang91/IMDb-Face.

cs.CV