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Shogo Aoyama

Publications and source records attributed to Shogo Aoyama.

17 recordsLinked to original sources
arXiv2022

N=3-extended Supersymmetric Schwarzian and Liouville Theories

N=3 super-Schwarzian and N=(3,0) super-Liouville theories are formulated by the coadjoint orbit method. We study the coadjoint orbit dependence of the respective theories, represented by a superfield b. We show that it is renormalized into the N=3 super-Schwarzian derivative when the b field takes an appropriate configuration at the initial point of the orbit. Then the renormalized actions of the respective theories are invariant under OSp(2$|$3) transformations. If the configuration gets further specified, the initial point of the orbit turns out to be stable under one other kind of OSp(2$|$3) transformations as well.

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arXiv2018

Spin-chain with PSU(2|2)xU(1)^3 and Non-linear Sigma-model with D(2,1;gamma)

We propose that the spin-chain with the PSU(2|2)xU(1)^3 symmetry is equivalent to the non-linear sigma-model on PSU(2|2)xU(1)^3/{HxU(1)} with a certain subgroup. To this end we show that the spin-variable of the former theory is identified as the Killing scalar of the latter and their correlation functions can have the same integrability. It is crucial to think that the respective theory gets the PSU(2|2)xU(1)^3 symmetry by a symmetry reduction the exceptional supergroup D(2,1;gamma), rather than by an extension of PSU(2|2).

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arXiv2014

PSU(2,2|4) Exchange Algebra of N=4 Superconformal Multiplets

It is known that the unitary representation of the D=4, N=4 superconformal multiplets and their descendants are constructed as supercoherent states of bosonic and fermionic creation oscillators which covariantly transform under SU(2,2|4). We non-linearly realize those creation oscillators on the coset superspace PSU(2,2|4)/{SO(1,4) x SO(5)} which is reparametrized by the D=10 supercoordinates. We consider a D=2 non-linear sigma model on the coset superspace and set up Poisson brackets for the D=10 supercoordinates on the light-like line. It is then shown that the non-linearly realized creation oscillators satisfy the classical exchange algebra with the classical r-matrix of PSU(2,2|4). We have recourse to purely algebraic quantization of the classical exchange algebra in which the r-matrix is promoted to the universal R-matrix. The quantum exchange algebra essentially characterizes correlation functions of the D=4, N=4 superconformal multiplets and their descendants on the light-like line. The arguments are straightforwardly extended to the case where those quantities are endowed with the U(N) YM gauge symmetry.

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arXiv2014

Constrained WZWN Models on G/{S x U(1)^n} and Exchange Algebra of G-Primaries

Consistently constrained WZWN models on G/{S x U(1)^n} is given by constraining currents of the WZWN models with G. Poisson brackets are set up on the light-like plane. Using them we show the Virasoro algebra for the energy-momentum tensor of constrained WZWN models. We find a G-primary which satisfies a classical exchange algebra in an arbitrary representation of G. The G-primary and the constrained currents are also shown to obey the conformal transformation with respect to the energy-momentum tensor. It is checked that conformal weight of the constrained currents is 0. This is necessary for the consistency for our formulation of constrained WZWN models.

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arXiv2014

Consistently Constrained SL(N) WZWN Models and Classical Exchange Algebra

Currents of the SL(N) WZWN model are constrained so that the remaining symmetry is a symmetry of constrained currents as well. Such consistency enables us to study the Poisson structure of constrained SL(N) WZWN models properly. We establish the Poisson brackets which satisfy the Jacobi identities owing to the classical Yang-Baxter equation. The Virasoro algebra is shown by using them. An SL(N) conformal primary is constructed. It satisfies a quadratic algebra, which might become an exchange algebra by its quantum deformation.

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arXiv2014

Classical Exchange Algebra of the Superstring on S^5 with the AdS-time

A classical exchange algebra of the superstring on S^5 with the AdS-time is shown on the light-like plane. To this end we use the geometrical method of which consistency is guaranteed by the classical Yang-Baxter equation. The Dirac method does not work, there being constraints which contain first-class and second-class and one can disentangle with each other keeping the isometry hardly.

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arXiv2006

The Berkovits Method for Conformally Invariant Non-linear Sigma-models on G/H

We discuss 2-dimmensional non-linear sigma-models on the Kaehler manifold G/H in the first order formalisim. Using the Berkovits method we explicitly construct the G-symmetry currents and primaries, when G/H are irreducible. It is a variant of the Wakimoto realization of the affine Lie algebra using a particular reducible Kaehler manifold G/U(1)^r with r the rank of G.

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arXiv2005

More on the Triplet Killing Potentials of Quaternionic Kaehler Manifolds

We show the properties of the triplet Killing potentials of quaternionic Kaehler manifolds which have been missing in the literature. It is done by means of the metric formula of the manifolds. We compute the triplet Killing potentials for the quaternionic Kaehler manifold Sp(n+1)/Sp(n)xSp(1) as an illustration.

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arXiv2005

The Disc Amplitude of the Dijkgraaf-Vafa Theory:1/N Expansion vs Complex Curve Analysis

According to Dijkgraaf and Vafa the effective glueball superpotential of the N=1 supersymmetric QCD coupled with an adjoint chiral multiplet is given by the planar amplitude in the 1/N expansion of a matrix model. It was shown that, when the N=1 supersymmetric QCD is coupled with fundamental chiral multiplets as well, the effective glueball superpotential is modified by the disc amplitude of the generalized matrix model. The diagramatic computation of this disc amplitude is fairly involved for the multi-cut solution. Instead we compute it with recourse to the complex analysis of the hyperelliptic curve. The result is given in series of the gluino condensation S_i. The explicit computation for the generic multi-cut solution is done up to order S^3. It is systematic so that it can be extended to higher orders.

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arXiv2004

The Whitham Deformation of the Dijkgraaf-Vafa Theory

We discuss the Whitham deformation of the effective superpotential in the Dijkgraaf-Vafa (DV) theory. It amounts to discussing the Whitham deformation of an underlying (hyper)elliptic curve. Taking the elliptic case for simplicity we derive the Whitham equation for the period, which governs flowings of branch points on the Riemann surface. By studying the hodograph solution to the Whitham equation it is shown that the effective superpotential in the DV theory is realized by many different meromorphic differentials. Depending on which meromorphic differential to take, the effective superpotential undergoes different deformations. This aspect of the DV theory is discussed in detail by taking the N=1^* theory. We give a physical interpretation of the deformation parameters.

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arXiv2001

The Fuzzy Kaehler Coset Space with the Darboux Coordinates

The Fedosov deformation quantization of the symplectic manifold is determined by a 1-form differential r. We identify a class of r for which the $\star$ product becomes the Moyal product by taking appropriate Darboux coordinates, but invariant by canonically transforming the coordinates. This respect of the $\star$ product is explained by studying the fuzzy algebrae of the Kaehler coset space.

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arXiv2001

The Fuzzy Kaehler Coset Space by the Fedosov Formalism

We discuss deformation quantization of the Kaehler coset space by using the Fedosov formalism. We show that the Killing potentials of the Kaehler coset space satisfy the fuzzy algebrae, when the coset space is irreducible.

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arXiv1995

Topological Landau-Ginzburg theory with a rational potential and the dispersionless KP hierarchy

Based on the dispersionless KP (dKP) theory, we give a comprehensive study of the topological Landau-Ginzburg (LG) theory characterized by a rational potential. Writing the dKP hierarchy in a general form, we find that the hierarchy naturally includes the dispersionless (continuous) limit of Toda hierarchy and its generalizations having finite number of primaries. Several flat solutions of the topological LG theory are obtained in this formulation, and are identified with those discussed by Dubrovin. We explicitly construct gravitational descendants for all the primary fields. Giving a residue formula for the 3-point functions of the fields, we show that these 3-point functions satisfy the topological recursion relation. The string equation is obtained as the generalized hodograph solutions of the dKP hierarchy, which show that all the gravitational effects to the constitutive equations (2-point functions) can be renormalized into the coupling constants in the small phase space.

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