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Shrikant Chand

Publications and source records attributed to Shrikant Chand.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Rigid Invariant Sliced Wasserstein via Independent Embeddings

Comparing probability measures modulo unknown rigid transformations is a central challenge in geometric data analysis. Classical optimal transport (OT) distances, including Wasserstein and sliced Wasserstein, are sensitive to rotations and reflections, whereas Gromov-Wasserstein (GW) and Procrustes-Wasserstein (PW) distances are invariant to isometries but computationally prohibitive for large datasets. We introduce Rigid-Invariant Sliced Wasserstein via Independent Embeddings (RISWIE), a scalable distance that combines the invariance of NP-hard approaches with the efficiency of projection-based OT. RISWIE utilizes data-adaptive bases and matches optimal signed permutations along axes according to distributional similarity to achieve rigid invariance with nearly linear complexity in the sample size. We prove bounds relating RISWIE to GW in special cases and demonstrate dimension-independent statistical stability. Our experiments on cellular imaging and 3D human meshes demonstrate that RISWIE outperforms GW and PW in clustering tasks and discriminative capability while significantly reducing runtime.

cs.CG

On spectral interference of the short-time Fourier transform and its nonlinear variations

Spectral interference, the frequency counterpart of the beating phenomenon in the time domain, can severely distort time-frequency representations (TFRs) in physical applications. We study this phenomenon for the short-time Fourier transform (STFT) with a Gaussian window and for nonlinear refinements based on the reassignment method, with an emphasis on the synchrosqueezing transform (SST). Working with a two-component harmonic model, we quantify when STFT can (and cannot) resolve two nearby frequencies: a sharp transition occurs at a critical gap that scales inversely to kernel bandwidth and depends explicitly on the amplitude ratio. Below this threshold, the spectrogram ridges undergo bifurcation and form repeating time-frequency bubbles, which we describe asymptotically and, in the balanced-amplitude case, approximate closely by ellipses. We then analyze the STFT phase, showing a canonical winding behavior, and relate the complex-valued SST reassignment map to a holomorphic structure via the Bargmann transform. In the two-component setting the reassignment rule admits an explicit Mobius-geometry description, sending frequency lines to circular arcs in the complex plane. Finally, viewing SST and reassignment through a measure mapping perspective, we derive small-kernel asymptotics that explain when reassignment sharpens energy and when it produces distorted or misleading TFRs; we also introduce a generalized synchrosqueezing framework that isolates the role of STFT weighting and clarifies how alternative choices can mitigate interference in certain regimes.

math.CA

Quasistationary Distribution for the Invasion Model on a Complete Bipartite Graph

The Invasion Model on the complete bibartitle graph was introduced and studied by physicists as a rudimentary model for opinion dynamics on complex networks. We identify the limit of the Quasistationary distribution for the model as one partition size tends to infinity. The limit is a highly dispersed measure. A distinctive feature of the model is that of two time scales with non-trivial interaction. The work and the results complement and are in sharp contrast to the analogous results on the closely related Voter Model.

math.PR