arXiv subjects

Shrouk Abdulshafy

Publications and source records attributed to Shrouk Abdulshafy.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2026

LoVoCCS. III. Third Generation Pipeline & The Hercules Supercluster

The Local Volume Complete Cluster Survey (LoVoCCS) is a volume-complete survey of over one-hundred nearby ($0.03 < z < 0.12$), X-ray luminous ($L_{500} > 10^{44} \text{ erg s}^{-1}$) galaxy clusters in the southern sky. Observations for the survey concluded in December 2025, reaching Vera C. Rubin Observatory's Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) Year 1-2 depth in each field and providing observations with $\lesssim 1"$ seeing for weak lensing science. In this paper, we present the latest pipeline for reducing observations using the third-generation of the LSST Science Pipelines. We use recent observations of the Hercules Supercluster to validate the pipeline's data-products and conduct an extensive multi-plane weak-lensing analysis of a $\sim 16 \text{ deg}^2$ complex covering Abell 2147, 2151, 2152, and several additional structures. We confirm that the dynamical mass of the complex is biased due to the dynamical state of Abell 2147, which is consistent with being $\sim 0.2-0.4 \text{ Gyr}$ out-of periapsis, and estimate that the total mass of the supercluster is $8.9^{+1.7}_{-1.4} \times 10^{14}~M_{\odot}$.

astro-ph.GA↗

arXiv2026

Hidden Connections: Tracing the BCG Stellar Mass-Halo Mass Relation in the SDSS-GalWCat19 Cluster Catalog

The stellar-to-halo mass (SMHM) relation of brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) provides key insight into the connection between BCG growth and the assembly of their host halos. We analyze this relation using the spectroscopic SDSS GalWCat19 cluster catalog, selecting 996 systems with log(M200) >= 13.6, log(Mstar) >= 10.5, and 0.02 <= z <= 0.125 to limit evolutionary effects and ensure stellar-mass completeness. We fit lognormal scaling relations with a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) framework that accounts for measurement uncertainties and intrinsic scatter. For the fiducial SMHM relation, = alpha + beta log(M200/Mpiv) with log(Mpiv) = 14.2, we find a shallow slope beta = 0.17 +/- 0.03, normalization alpha = 11.04 +/- 0.01, and intrinsic scatter sigma_int = 0.19 +/- 0.01 dex. Recasting the relation in normalized form reduces the scatter to 0.16 +/- 0.01 dex, while including the magnitude gap M14 further reduces it to 0.14 +/- 0.01 dex. Variations in richness, redshift, and mass thresholds produce systematic shifts that are small compared to the statistical uncertainties, indicating that our inferred relations are robust to plausible selection choices. The reduced scatter when including M14 supports a picture in which BCG stellar mass reflects both halo mass and halo assembly history.

astro-ph.GA↗

arXiv2026

Dynamical Properties and Velocity Dispersion-Mass Relation of $z \sim 1$ Galaxy Clusters from the GOGREEN and GCLASS Surveys

We investigate a sample of 14 galaxy clusters from the GOGREEN and GCLASS (GG) spectroscopic datasets within the redshift range $(0.87 \leq z \leq 1.37)$ and cluster masses $\mathrm{M}_{200} \gtrsim 2\times 10^{14}$ \hm. Using the highly effective GalWeight technique for cluster membership assignment developed by our own team, we derive the dynamical parameters of these clusters through the virial mass estimator. We examine the velocity dispersion-cluster mass relation $(σ\mathrm{MR})$ for the GG cluster sample. We find, $\log{σ_{200}} = (2.94\pm0.02) + (0.37\pm0.07)\log{\mathrm{M}_{200}}$ with an intrinsic scatter of $(σ_\mathrm{int} = 0.02 \pm 0.02)$. Our results demonstrate that the $(σ\mathrm{MR})$ relation is consistent with predictions from cosmological simulations, highlighting the reliability of the GalWeight technique for cluster membership assignment. Furthermore, the $(σ\mathrm{MR})$ validates the robustness of the virial mass estimator in accurately recovering cluster masses and associated parameters. Importantly, our findings confirm that velocity dispersion can be used directly to estimate cluster mass without relying on dynamical mass estimators.

astro-ph.GA↗