SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

Shuangjie Zhao

Publications and source records attributed to Shuangjie Zhao.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Suppressed excitonic effects enable high mobility, high-yield photoconductivity in a two-dimensional polymer crystal with axial pyridine coordination

Two-dimensional polymers (2DPs) and their layer-stacked covalent organic frameworks (2D COFs) offer modular, atomically precise platforms for organic optoelectronics, yet their photoconductive responses remain fundamentally constrained by strong excitonic effects and localized charge transport. Here, we demonstrate that a diyne-linked 2DP crystal with axial pyridine coordination overcomes this limitation, enabling simultaneous efficient free-carrier generation and band-like transport. Introducing pyridine ligands that axially coordinate to Cu-porphyrin nodes transforms weak van der Waals stacking into a pyridine-bridged architecture with pronounced interlayer band dispersion and substantially reduced carrier effective masses. The resulting strong interlayer electronic coupling suppresses the exciton binding energy to well below thermal energy, such that optical excitation directly populates delocalized electronic states. Time-resolved terahertz spectroscopy reveals Drude-type photoconductivity with room-temperature mobilities approaching 500 cm^2 V^-1 s^-1 and a photon-to-free-carrier conversion ratio of ~0.4, yielding a photoconductive response that exceeds that of state-of-the-art organic and many inorganic photoactive materials. These results establish interlayer coordination as a powerful strategy for mitigating excitonic effects and accessing inorganic-like charge transport in organic 2D crystals, opening a pathway toward highly efficient photo-to-electricity conversion in organic-based systems.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Interlayer charge transfer in graphene 2D polyimide heterostructures

The vertical integration of multiple two-dimensional (2D) materials in heterostructures, held together by van der Waals forces, has opened unprecedented possibilities for modifying the (opto-)electronic properties of nanodevices. Graphene, with its remarkable opto-electronic properties, is an ideal candidate for such applications. Further candidates are 2D polymers, crystalline polymeric materials with customizable structure and electronic properties that can be synthesized in all mathematically possible Bravais lattices. In this study, we investigated the optoelectronic properties of a heterostructure created by pristine graphene and a rectangular 2D polyimide (2DPI) film. This imprints a new superlattice on graphene in conjunction with a direct influence on its electronic properties. Theoretical and experimental analyses reveal that interlayer charge exchange between the 2D polymer and graphene induces hole doping in the graphene layer. We have also observed that the properties of the heterostructure are dependent on the substrate used in experiments, likely due to the porous character of the 2DPI allowing direct interaction of graphene with the support. These findings highlight the unique ability to tailor functionalities in 2D polymers-based heterostructures, allowing the development of optoelectronic devices with precisely engineered properties and stimulating further exploration of the diverse phenomena accessible through tailored designs of the 2D polymers.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Electronic Lieb lattice signatures embedded in two-dimensional polymers with square lattice

Exotic band features, such as Dirac cones and flat bands, arise directly from the lattice symmetry of materials. The Lieb lattice is one of the most intriguing topologies, because it possesses both Dirac cones and flat bands which intersect at the Fermi level. However, materials with Lieb lattice remain experimentally unreached. Here, we explore two-dimensional poly-mers (2DPs) derived from zinc-phthalocyanine (ZnPc) building blocks with a square lattice (sql) as potential electronic Lieb lattice materials. By systematically varying the linker lengths (ZnPc-xP), we found that some ZnPc-xP exhibit a characteristic Lieb lattice band structure. Interestingly though, fes bands are also observed in ZnPc-xP. The coexistence of fes and Lieb in sql 2DPs challenges the conventional perception of the structure-electronic structure relation. In addition, we show that manipula-tion of the Fermi level, achieved by electron removal or atom substitution, effectively preserves the unique characteristics of Lieb bands. Chern number calculations confirm the non-trivial nature of the Lieb Dirac bands. Our discoveries provide a fresh perspective on 2D polymers and redefine the search for Lieb lattice materials into a well-defined chemical synthesis task.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci