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Shuanhong Wang

Publications and source records attributed to Shuanhong Wang.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Matrices as graded BiHom-algebras and decompositions

We present matrices as graded regular BiHom-associative algebras and study several features of their decompositions. More precisely, we introduce a notion of connection in the support of the grading and use it to construct a family of canonical graded ideals. We show that, under suitable assumptions, including $Σ$-multiplicativity, maximal length and triviality of the centre, the matrix regular BiHom-associative algebra decomposes into a direct sum of graded simple ideals. We further extend our results to general graded regular BiHom-associative algebras over arbitrary base fields. As applications, we reinterpret classical gradings on matrix algebras such as those induced by Pauli matrices and the $\mathbb{Z}_n \times \mathbb{Z}_n$-grading in terms of our setting.

math.RA

BiHom-Lie brackets and the Toda equation

We introduce a BiHom-type skew-symmetric bracket on $\mathfrak{gl}(V)$ built from two commuting inner automorphisms $α=Ad_ψ$ and $β=Ad_ϕ$ with $ψ,ϕ\in \mathfrak{gl}(V)$ and integers $i,j$. We prove that $(\mathfrak{gl}(V),[\cdot,\cdot]^{(i,j)}_{(ψ,ϕ)},α,β)$ is a BiHom--Lie algebra, and we study the Lax equation obtained by replacing the commutator in the finite nonperiodic Toda lattice by this bracket. For the symmetric choice $ϕ=ψ$ with $(i,j)=(0,0)$, the deformed flow is equivariant under conjugation and becomes gauge-equivalent, via $\widetilde L=ψ^{-1}Lψ$, to a Toda-type Lax equation with a conjugated triangular projection. In particular, scalar deformations amount to a constant rescaling of time. On embedded $2\times2$ blocks, we derive explicit trigonometric and hyperbolic formulas that make symmetry constraints (e.g. tracelessness) transparent. In the asymmetric hyperbolic case, we exhibit a trace obstruction showing that the right-hand side is generically not a commutator, which amounts to symmetry breaking of the isospectral property. We further extend the construction to the weakly coupled Toda lattice with an indefinite metric and provide explicit $2\times2$ solutions via an inverse-scattering calculation, clarifying and correcting certain formulas in the literature. The classical Toda dynamics are recovered at special parameter values.

nlin.SI

Radford $[(m,k),m]$-biproduct Theorem for Generalized Hom-crossed Products

In this paper, we mainly provide a new approache to construct Hom-Hopf algebras. For this, we introduce and study the notion of a left $(m,k)$-Hom-crossed product structure as a generalization of $k$-Hom-smash product structure. Then one combines this $(m,k)$-Hom-crossed product structure and a left $m$-Hom-smash coproduct structure to build Radford $[(m,k),m]$-biproduct theorem. Finally, we study Hom admissible mappping system to characterize this Radford $[(m,k),m]$-biproduct structure.

math.RA

Rota-Baxter type $H$-operators on pseudoalgebras

Let $H$ be a Hopf algebra. In this paper, we study a class of $H$-operators on $H$-pseudoalgebras, which resemble the Rota-Baxter $H$-operator, and they are called Rota-Baxter type $H$-operators. We firstly present some basic properties and examples. Then by using Rota-Baxter type $H$-operators, we construct a number of associative (resp. Lie, NS-) $H$-pseudoalgebras. Meanwhile, Rota-Baxter type $H$-operators on $H$-pseudoalgebras of rank one are studies respectively. Finally, we consider the annihilation algebras and $H$-conformal algebras induced by $H$-pseudoalgebras and corresponding Rota-Baxter type operators are discussed.

math.RA

Sweedler duality for Hom-(co)algebras and Hom-(co)modules

We establish a dual version of infinite-dimensional Hom-algebras and Hom-modules by using the Sweedler duality construction. Additionally, linear morphisms between infinite-dimensional Hom-algebras (resp. Hom-modules) and Hom-coalgebras (resp. Hom-comodules) are derived under this construction. As an application, we present a Hom-type binary linearly recursive sequence and show that the Sweedler duality construction can be utilized to determine the minimal polynomials of finite-codimensional ideals.

math.RA

When Leibniz algebras are Nijenhuis?

Leibniz algebras can be seen as a ``non-commutative" analogue of Lie algebras. Nijenhuis operators on Leibniz algebras introduced by Cariñena, Grabowski, and Marmo in [J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 37(2004)] are (1, 1)-tensors with vanishing Nijenhuis torsion. Recently triangular Leibniz bialgebras were introduced by Tang and Sheng in [J. Noncommut. Geom. 16(2022)] via the twisting theory of twilled Leibniz algebras. In this paper we find that Leibniz algebras are very closely related to Nijenhuis operators, and prove that a triangular symplectic Leibniz bialgebra together with a dual triangular structure must possess Nijenhuis operators, which makes it possible to study the applications of Nijehhuis operators from the perspective of Leibniz algebras. At the same time, we regain the classical Leibniz Yang-Baxter equation by using the tensor form of classical $r$-matrics. At last we give the classification of triangular Leibniz bialgebras of low dimensions.

math.RA

An algebraic framework for the Drinfeld double based on infinite groupoids

The Drinfeld double associated to the weak multiplier Hopf ($*$-) algebra pairing $\left\langle A, B\right\rangle$ is constructed. We show that the Drinfeld double is again a weak multiplier Hopf ($*$-) algebra. If $A$ and $B$ are algebraic quantum groupoids, then so does the double. We also prove the correspondence between modules over the Drinfeld double and Yetter-Drinfeld modules. Finally, we prove that the double is a quasitriangular weak multiplier Hopf algebra.

math.QA

Rota-Baxter operators on Turaev's Hopf group (co)algebras I: Basic definitions and related algebraic structures

We find a natural compatible condition between the Rota-Baxter operator and Turaev's (Hopf) group-(co)algebras, which leads to the concept of Rota-Baxter Turaev's (Hopf) group-(co)algebra. Two characterizations of Rota-Baxter Turaev's group-algebras (abbr. T-algebras) are obtained: one by Atkinson factorization and the other by T-quasi-idempotent elements. The relations among some related Turaev's group algebraic structures (such as (tri)dendriform T-algebras, Zinbiel T-algebras, pre-Lie T-algebras, Lie T-algebras) are discussed, and some concrete examples from the algebras of dimensions 2,3 and 4 are given. At last we prove that Rota-Baxter Poisson T-algebras can produce pre-Poisson T-algebras and Poisson T-algebras can be obtained from pre-Poisson T-algebras.

math.RA

Double crossed biproducts and related structures

Let $H$ be a bialgebra. Let $σ: H\otimes H\to A$ be a linear map, where $A$ is a left $H$-comodule coalgebra, and an algebra with a left $H$-weak action $\triangleright$. Let $τ: H\otimes H\to B$ be a linear map, where $B$ is a right $H$-comodule coalgebra, and an algebra with a right $H$-weak action $\triangleleft$. In this paper, we improve the necessary conditions for the two-sided crossed product algebra $A\#^σ H~{^τ\#} B$ and the two-sided smash coproduct coalgebra $A\times H\times B$ to form a bialgebra (called double crossed biproduct) such that the condition $b_{[1]}\triangleright a_0\otimes b_{[0]}\triangleleft a_{-1}=a\otimes b$ in Majid's double biproduct (or double-bosonization) is one of the necessary conditions. On the other hand, we provide a more general two-sided crossed product algebra structure via Brzezński's crossed product and give some applications.

math.RA

Symmetries in Yetter-Drinfel'd-Long categories

Let $H$ be a Hopf algebra and $\mathcal{LR}(H)$ the category of Yetter-Drinfel'd-Long bimodules over $H$. We first give sufficient and necessary conditions for $\mathcal{LR}(H)$ to be symmetry and pseudosymmetry, respectively. We then introduce the definition of $u$-condition in $\mathcal{LR}(H)$ and discuss the relation between the $u$-condition and the symmetry of $\mathcal{LR}(H)$. Finally, we show that $\mathcal{LR}(H)$ over a triangular (cotriangular, resp.) Hopf algebra contains a rich symmetric subcategory.

math.RA

The Drinfel'd codouble constuction for monoidal Hom-Hopf algebra

Let $(H, β)$ be a monoidal Hom-Hopf algebra with the bijective antipode $S$, In this paper, we mainly construct the Drinfel'd codouble $T(H)=(H^{op}\otimes H^{*}, β\otimes β^{*-1})$ and $\widehat{T(H)}=( H^{*}\otimes H^{op}, β^{*-1}\otimes β)$ in the setting of monoidal Hom-Hopf algebras. Then we prove both $T(H)$ and $\widehat{T(H)}$ are coquasitriangular. Finally, we discuss the relation between Drinfel'd codouble and Heisenberg double in the setting of monoidal Hom-Hopf algebras, which is a generalization of the part results in \cite{L94}.

math.QA

Q-graded Hopf quasigroups

Firstly, we introduce a class of new algebraic systems which generalize Hopf quasigroups and Hopf $π-$algebras called $Q$-graded Hopf quasigroups, and research some properties of them. Secondly, we define the representations of $Q$-graded Hopf quasigroups, i.e $Q$-graded Hopf quasimodules, research the construction method and fundamental theorem of them. Thirdly, we research the smash products of $Q$-graded Hopf quasigroups.

math.RA

Characterization of Hopf Quasigroups

In this paper, we first discuss some properties of the Galois linear maps. We provide some equivalent conditions for Hopf algebras and Hopf (co)quasigroups as its applications. Then let $H$ be a Hopf quasigroup with bijective antipode and $G$ be the set of all Hopf quasigroup automorphisms of $H$. We introduce a new category $\mathscr{C}_{H}(α,β)$ with $α,β\in G$ over $H$ and construct a new braided $π$-category $\mathscr{C}(H)$ with all the categories $\mathscr{C}_{H}(α,β)$ as components.

math.QA

Weak multiplier Hopf algebras III. Integrals and duality

Let $(A,Δ)$ be a weak multiplier Hopf algebra. It is a pair of a non-degenerate algebra $A$, with or without identity, and a coproduct $Δ$ on $A$, satisfying certain properties. The main difference with multiplier Hopf algebras is that now, the canonical maps $T_1$ and $T_2$ on $A\otimes A$, defined by $$T_1(a\otimes b)=Δ(a)(1\otimes b) \qquad\quad\text{and}\qquad\quad T_2(c\otimes a)=(c\otimes 1)Δ(a),$$ are no longer assumed to be bijective. Also recall that a weak multiplier Hopf algebra is called regular if its antipode is a bijective map from $A$ to itself. In this paper, we introduce and study the notion of integrals on such regular weak multiplier Hopf algebras. A left integral is a non-zero linear functional on $A$ that is left invariant (in an appropriate sense). Similarly for a right integral. For a regular weak multiplier Hopf algebra $(A,Δ)$ with (sufficiently many) integrals, we construct the dual $(\widehat A,\widehatΔ)$. It is again a regular weak multiplier Hopf algebra with (sufficiently many) integrals. This duality extends the known duality of finite-dimensional weak Hopf algebras to this more general case. It also extends the duality of multiplier Hopf algebras with integrals, the so-called algebraic quantum groups. For this reason, we will sometimes call a regular weak multiplier Hopf algebra with enough integrals an algebraic quantum groupoid. We discuss the relation of our work with the work on duality for algebraic quantum groupoids by Timmermann. We also illustrate this duality with a particular example in a separate paper. In this paper, we only mention the main definitions and results for this example. However, we do consider the two natural weak multiplier Hopf algebras associated with a groupoid in detail and show that they are dual to each other in the sense of the above duality.

math.RA

A Duality Theorem for Weak Multiplier Hopf Algebra Actions

The main purpose of this paper is to unify the theory of actions of Hopf algebras, weak Hopf algebras and multiplier Hopf algebras to one of actions of weak multiplier Hopf algebras introduced by A. Van Daele and S. H. Wang. Using such developed actions, we will define the notion of a module algebra over weak multiplier Hopf algebras and construct their smash products. The main result is the duality theorem for actions and their dual actions on the smash product of weak multiplier Hopf algebras. As an application, we recover the main results found in the literature for weak Hopf algebras, multiplier Hopf algebras and groupoids.

math.RA

New Braided $T$-Categories over Hopf (co)quasigroups

Let $H$ be a Hopf quasigroup with bijective antipode and let $Aut_{HQG}(H)$ be the set of all Hopf quasigroup automorphisms of $H$. We introduce a category ${_{H}\mathcal{YDQ}^{H}}(α,β)$ with $α,β\in Aut_{HQG}(H)$ and construct a braided $T$-category $\mathcal{YDQ}(H)$ having all the categories ${_{H}\mathcal{YDQ}^{H}}(α,β)$ as components.

math.QA

Twisted Algebras of Multiplier Hopf ($^*$-)algebra

In this paper we study twisted algebras of multiplier Hopf ($^*$-)algebras which generalize all kinds of smash products such as generalized smash products, twisted smash products, diagonal crossed products, L-R-smash products, two-sided crossed products and two-sided smash products for the ordinary Hopf algebras appeared in [P-O].

math.RA

Yetter-Drinfeld-Long bimodules are modules

Let $H$ be a finite dimensional bialgebra. In this paper, we prove that the category of Yetter-Drinfeld-Long bimodules is isomorphic to the Yetter-Drinfeld category over the tensor product bialgebra $HøH^*$ as monoidal category. Moreover if $H$ is a Hopf algebra with bijective antipode, the isomorphism is braided.

math.RA