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Shubham Jaiswal

Publications and source records attributed to Shubham Jaiswal.

9 recordsLinked to original sources

A Generalization of a Theorem of Nakajima-Landweber-Stong

The main result of this paper is a generalization of a theorem of Nakajima-Landweber-Stong to the modular invariant rings of transvection groups over Dedekind domains. More precisely, let $A$ be a Dedekind domain and $K$ be its field of fractions. Assume that $A$ contains a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ with $q=p^r$ elements for a prime $p$. Let $n\geq 2$ and consider a finite subgroup $G$ of $\mathrm{GL}(A^n)$ such that every non-identity element of $G$ inside $\mathrm{GL}(K^n)$ is a transvection. Consider the ring $A[X_1,X_2,\dots, X_n]$ and let $G$ act linearly on the ring (fixing $A$). Then $(A[X_1,X_2,\dots, X_n])^{G}$ is regular.

math.AC

Root Clusters and Multiclusters over Imperfect Hilbertian Fields

We extend the theory of root clusters from perfect fields to general fields which are not necessarily perfect. We introduce the following notions for field extensions over any given base field and study their interesting properties: root cluster size, multicluster size and their generalizations root capacity, multiroot capacity; ascending index, ascending normal index and their generalizations intersection indicium, intersection normal indicium; compositum indicium and compositum normal indicium. We establish our results on the Inverse problems for these generalized notions over Hilbertian fields which generalizes our earlier results which were over number fields. In particular, we show over a given Hilbertian field, the existence of a polynomial for given degree, cluster size and multicluster size and existence of an extension for given root capacity and multiroot capacity with respect to that polynomial.

math.NT

An inverse source problem for a quasilinear elliptic equation

We initiate the study of inverse source problems for quasilinear elliptic equations of the form \[ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \nabla \cdot (\gamma(x,u,\nabla u) \nabla u) = F & \text{in } \Omega, \\ u = f & \text{on } \partial\Omega, \end{array} \right. \] where $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, $n \geq 2$, is a simply connected bounded domain. We consider the specific nonlinearity $\gamma(x,u,\nabla u) = \sigma(x) + q(x) u$, with $q$ assumed to be known. By exploiting the nonlinearity to break the gauge invariance of the problem, we establish unique recovery of both $\sigma$ and $F$ from the associated Dirichlet-to-Neumann (DN) map under the structural conditions $q$ and $\nabla(\sigma/q)$ are nowhere vanishing in $\overline\Omega$. In the absence of these conditions, in particular in the linear case, we demonstrate that the inverse problem admits a gauge obstructing the uniqueness. We use higher order linearizations to obtain a complicated coupled system for the unknowns. The complexity of this system arises in part from the gauge freedom of the linearized equation, which is new in this context. We solve the system by constructing suitable complex geometric optics solutions and applying the unique continuation principle for nonlinear elliptic systems. We anticipate that the solution method developed here will prove useful in other inverse problems as well.

math.AP

The Regular property of Invariant Rings over Regular Domains

The main result of this paper is a generalization of the theorem of Chevalley-Shephard-Todd to the rings of invariants of pseudo-reflection groups over regular domains. More precisely, let $A$ be a regular domain and let $K$ be its field of fractions. Let $G\subseteq GL_n(A)$ be a finite group. Let $G$ act linearly on $A[X_1,X_2,\dots, X_n]$ (fixing $A$). Assume that $|G|$ is invertible in $A$. We prove that $G\subseteq GL_n(K)$ is generated by pseudo-reflections if and only if $(A[X_1,X_2,\dots, X_n])^G$ is regular.

math.AC

On Variants of Inverse Cluster Size Problem & General Magnification

In this article we establish certain variants of the Inverse Cluster Size problem. We introduce the notion of primitive extensions and establish the Primitive variant of the problem. Precisely, we prove the existence of primitive extensions over number fields of any given degree and cluster size less than the degree. We also introduce the notions of Strong and Weak General Magnification and the notion of general primitive extensions. We establish some interesting cases of the General primitive variant of the problem. We also recall the notion of totally real number fields and resolve the Totally real variant of the problem completely.

math.NT

Cluster Magnification, Root Capacity, Unique Chains and Base Change

This article is inspired from the work of M Krithika and P Vanchinathan on Cluster Magnification and the work of Alexander Perlis on Cluster Size. We establish the existence of polynomials for given degree and cluster size over number fields which generalises a result of Perlis. We state the Strong cluster magnification problem and establish an equivalent criterion for that. We also discuss the notion of weak cluster magnification and prove some properties. We provide an important example answering a question about Cluster Towers. We introduce the concept of Root capacity and prove some of its properties. We also introduce the concept of unique descending and ascending chains for extensions and establish some properties and explicitly compute some interesting examples. We establish results about all these phenomena under a particular type of base change and discuss some other related results about strong cluster magnification and unique chains. The article concludes with results about ascending index for a field extension which are analogous to results about cluster size.

math.GR

Root Clusters over Number fields : Inverse Problems and Applications

We develop the theory of root clusters further in this article and give some applications. We introduce some new notions as well as recall earlier notions for field extensions over a perfect base field: root cluster size, its generalization root capacity, its dual notion ascending index and its generalization intersection indicium, and generalization of degree of extension, compositum indicium. We establish our results on the Inverse problems for these generalized notions over number fields which generalizes our earlier results. We give a field theoretic formulation for the concept of minimal generating sets of splitting fields of polynomials which was introduced by the author and Vanchinathan. We present new results as well as generalizations of our earlier results on the cardinalities of minimal generating sets for extensions over number fields. We generalize a result of Drungilas et al. by establishing that a certain family of triplets is compositum feasible over any number field and we also list all the irreducible triplets in this family. We also prove a partial case of a conjecture of Drungilas et al. Our methods for all these problems are Galois theoretic in nature and heavily rely on the known cases of the inverse Galois problem.

math.NT

On Minimal generating sets of splitting field, Cluster towers and Multiple transitivity of Galois groups

A natural generating set for a Galois extension regarded as the splitting field of an irreducible polynomial is introduced and investigated here. Minimal generating sets arising in this context throw many surprises compared to the analogous concept in the context of vector spaces: they can be of different cardinalities. In fact we establish that for a certain family of polynomials over the rationals, we have minimal generating sets of all cardinalities in a certain range and that these are the only possible cardinalities for minimal generating set for such a polynomial. We also study how minimal generating sets behave under multiple transitivity of the Galois group and consequently prove the existence of polynomials with all minimal generating sets of uniformly same cardinality. We also connect minimal generating sets with the concept of root cluster tower of an irreducible polynomial introduced in M Krithika, P Vanchinathan (2024).

math.NT