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Shuyao Wu

Publications and source records attributed to Shuyao Wu.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Ecosystem service demand relationship and trade-off patterns in urban parks across China

Understanding public demand for urban ecosystem services (ES) is crucial for effective green space management, yet the intricate relationships and potential trade-offs among these diverse demands remain poorly understood. Previous studies have yielded inconsistent findings, often limited by small samples or reliance on indirect proxies. Here, we provide the first national-scale, direct assessment of the relationship among demands for nine urban park ES using a survey dataset comprising 20,075 responses across China and a point-allotment experiment that directly quantifies the trade-off patterns among service demands. We found particularly strong preferences among urban residents in China for air purification and recreation services, at the expense of other services. These preferences were further reflected in three distinct demand bundles: air purification-dominated, recreation-dominated, and balanced demands, each delineating a typical group of people with distinct representative characteristics. Socio-economic and environmental factors, such as age, environmental interest, and mean annual precipitation, significantly influence the trade-off intensity among service demands. Our study pioneers the direct, quantitative analysis of relationships among ecosystem service demands, and the results underscore the need for tailored urban park designs that address diverse service demands to sustainably enhance the quality of city life in China and beyond.

econ.GN

To better understand realized ecosystem services: An integrated analysis framework of supply, demand, flow and use

Realized ecosystem services (ES) are the actual use of ES by societies, which is more directly linked to human well-being than potential ES. However, there is a lack of a general analysis framework to understand how much ES was realized. In this study, we first proposed a Supply-Demand-Flow-Use (SDFU) framework that integrates the supply, demand, flow, and use of ES and differentiates these concepts into different aspects (e.g., potential vs. actual ES demand, export and import flows of supply, etc.). Then, we applied the framework to three examples of ES that can be found in typical urban green parks (i.e., wild berry supply, pollination, and recreation). We showed how the framework could assess the actual use of ES and identify the supply-limited, demand-limited, and supply-demand-balanced types of realized ES. We also discussed the scaling features, temporal dynamics, and spatial characteristics of realized ES, as well as some critical questions for future studies. Although facing challenges, we believe that the applications of the SDFU framework can provide a systematic way to accurately assess the actual use of ES and better inform management and policy-making for sustainable use of nature's benefits. Therefore, we hope that our study will stimulate more research on realized ES and contribute to a deeper understanding of their roles in enhancing human well-being.

econ.GN

Classifying ecosystem disservices and comparing their effects with ecosystem services in Beijing, China

To completely understand the effects of urban ecosystems, the effects of ecosystem disservices should be considered along with the ecosystem services and require more research attention. In this study, we tried to better understand its formation through the use of cascade flowchart and classification systems and compare their effects with ecosystem services. It is vitally important to differentiate final and intermediate ecosystem disservices for understanding the negative effects of the ecosystem on human well-being. The proposed functional classification of EDS (i.e. provisioning, regulating and cultural EDS) should also help better bridging EDS and ES studies. In addition, we used Beijing as a case study area to value the EDS caused by urban ecosystems and compare the findings with ES values. The results suggested that although EDS caused great financial loss the potential economic gain from ecosystem services still significantly outweigh the loss. Our study only sheds light on valuating the net effects of urban ecosystems. In the future, we believe that EDS valuation should be at least equally considered in ecosystem valuation studies to create more comprehensive and sustainable development policies, land use proposals and management plans.

econ.GN

A possible alternative evaluation method for the non-use and nonmarket values of ecosystem services

Monetization of the non-use and nonmarket values of ecosystem services is important especially in the areas of environmental cost-benefit analysis, management and environmental impact assessment. However, the reliability of valuation estimations has been criticized due to the biases that associated with methods like the popular contingent valuation method (CVM). In order to provide alternative valuation results for comparison purpose, we proposed the possibility of using a method that incorporates fact-based costs and contingent preferences for evaluating non-use and nonmarket values, which we referred to as value allotment method (VAM). In this paper, we discussed the economic principles of VAM, introduced the performing procedure, analyzed assumptions and potential biases that associated with the method and compared VAM with CVM through a case study in Guangzhou, China. The case study showed that the VAM gave more conservative estimates than the CVM, which could be a merit since CVM often generates overestimated values. We believe that this method can be used at least as a referential alternative to CVM and might be particularly useful in assessing the non-use and nonmarket values of ecosystem services from human-invested ecosystems, such as restored ecosystems, man-made parks and croplands.

econ.GN