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Sidharth Kumar Prasad

Publications and source records attributed to Sidharth Kumar Prasad.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Jet modification in absence of QGP-medium: the role of multiparton interactions and color reconnection

Recent studies of high-multiplicity events in small collision systems (proton-proton and proton-lead) have drawn research interest towards the possibility of the formation of partonic medium in such systems. One of the important consequences of the formation of dense partonic medium is quenching of high-momentum final-state particles resulting in several experimental observations such as suppression in nuclear modification factor $R_{\rm AA}$, modification of jet shape observable $ρ(r)$ and jet fragmentation ($z^{\rm ch}$) distributions, etc. In this work, we study $ρ(r)$ and $z^{\rm ch}$ for inclusive charged-particle jets in proton-proton (pp) collisions at $\sqrt{s}$~=~13~TeV using PYTHIA~8 Monash~2013 Monte Carlo simulation. We show that the color reconnection (CR) and multiparton interaction (MPI) mechanisms in PYTHIA~8 can lead to an increased rate of jet production. We also find that the mechanisms of MPI and CR and change in the gluonic contribution in high-multiplicity events result in significant modification of $ρ(r)$ and $z^{\rm ch}$ compared to those in minimum bias events for 10~$<p_{\rm T,\,jet}^{\rm ch}<$~20~GeV/$c$. We notice a direct connection of $\langle N_{\rm MPI}\rangle$ and gluonic contribution with the amount of modification in $ρ(r)$ -- the larger the number of MPIs and/or gluonic contribution, the larger the amount of modification of $ρ(r)$.

hep-ph

Development of a water-based cooling system for the Muon Chamber detector system of the CBM experiment

A water-based cooling system is being investigated to meet the cooling requirement of the Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) based Muon Chamber (MuCh) detector system of the Compressed Baryonic Matter (CBM) experiment at GSI, Germany. The system is based on circulating cold water through the channels inside an aluminium plate. The aluminium plate is attached to a GEM chamber. A feasibility study is conducted on one small and two real-size prototype cooling plates. A microcontroller based unit has been built and integrated into the system to achieve automatic control and monitoring of temperature on plate surface. The real-size prototypes have been used in a test beam experiment at the CERN SPS (Super Proton Synchrotron) with the lead beam on a lead target. A setup using three prototype modules has been prepared in the lab for testing in a simulated real life environment. This paper discusses the working principle, mechanical design, fabrication, and test results of the cooling prototypes in detail.

physics.ins-det

Study of medium modified jet shape observables in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV using EPOS and JEWEL event generators

The jet-medium interaction in high energy heavy ion collisions is an important phenomena to characterize the hot and dense medium produced in such collisions. The study of medium-induced modifications to the substructure of inclusive charged jets indicates a redistribution of energy inside the jet cone and provides insight into the energy loss mechanisms of jets in the medium. We investigate the in-medium modification to two jet shape observables i.e., the differential jet shape ($ρ$(r)) and the angularity (g) in the most central $Pb-Pb$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} ~=~ 2.76 $ TeV using two commonly used event generators i.e., JEWEL (recoil OFF) and EPOS-3 in the jet-p$_T$ range of 20-40 GeV/c. JEWEL with recoil OFF has been used primarily as a reference system as that has been found to explain the global jet observables satisfactorily but lacks in jet-shape variables at higher jet-radii. EPOS-3 that explains the bulk properties in such collisions quite well takes into account a hydrodynamically evolving bulk matter, jets and hard-soft interactions. A comparison between the results from these models shows that while JEWEL (recoil OFF) does not explain the distribution of lost energy at higher radii with respect to the jet-axis, EPOS-3 explains the effect quite well. However, in EPOS-3, the partonic energy loss mechanism and secondary hard-soft interactions during hadronization and hadronic cascade phase are different from the conventional jet energy loss models. The current study can, therefore, provide important new insights on mechanisms regarding the modeling of the medium and hard-soft interactions in heavy ion collisions.

hep-ph

Study of jet-medium interactions using jet shape observables in heavy ion collisions at LHC energies with JEWEL

Based on a pQCD inspired dynamical model of jet-medium interactions, Jewel, we have studied possible modifications to inclusive jet yields and a set of jet shape observables, namely, the fragmentation functions and radial momentum distributions when jets propagate through a deconfined partonic medium created in collisions of heavy nuclei at Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies. Jets are reconstructed with anti-k T algorithm in the pseudorapidity range $|η_{\rm jet} | < 2.1$ for resolution parameter R= 0.2, 0.3 and 0.4. For background subtraction, a Jewel-compatible 4-Momenta subtraction technique (4MomSub) have been used. The modification of inclusive jet-yields in Pb-Pb collisions relative to proton-proton interactions, quantified by $R^{\rm jet}_{AA}$, are seen to be in reasonable agreement with ALICE, ATLAS and CMS data over a broad transverse momentum range. Jewel is able to capture the qualitative features of the modifications to the fragmentation functions and radial momentum distributions in data but not always quantitatively. This quantitative discrepancy may be related to the simplified treatment of recoil partons in the background model and partly due to background subtraction procedure itself. Nevertheless, observed modification of jet shape variables in Jewel corroborates the fact that in-medium fragmentation is harder and more collimated than the fragmentation in vacuum. We further observe that these modifications depend on the transverse momentum of jets and it seems that medium resolves the core structure of low momentum jets below 100 GeV/c at LHC energies.

hep-ph