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Sina Kamali

Publications and source records attributed to Sina Kamali.

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Extended Abstract: Shaperd: Easily Adoptable Real-Time Traffic Shaper for Fully Encrypted Protocols

Fully encrypted protocol-based tools (FEPs) are tools commonly used to circumvent censorship in restrictive regions, valued for their performance and security. However, in recent years, censors have been able to block them using an array of attacks based on passive traffic analysis and active probing. We propose Shaperd, an easily adoptable and real-time traffic shaper designed specifically to aid FEPs become more resilient to detection. Shaperd operates directly on packet contents in real time, using a novel constraint system to allow its users to generate traffic flows with any desired features. Our preliminary results reveal Shaperd introduces minimal overhead to the underlying system's throughput.

cs.CR

RPoA: Redefined Proof of Activity

The consensus protocol is the core of a blockchain system which guarantees its secure and stable operation. Proof of Activity (PoA) is a consensus protocol that tries to address some of the issues pertinent to the most widely used protocols, such as Proof of Stake (PoS) and Proof of Work (PoW). However, it still needs to solve the issues regarding high energy consumption, significant resources required, high mining latency, and the need for private blockchains. In this paper, we propose Redefined Proof of Activity (RPoA), a new consensus protocol that builds on top of some of the best features of the existing protocols, such as PoW, PoS, and PoA, and values active service provided by users on the network. Our approach tries to address the issues above and falls in the service-based protocols category that gives mining credit to users as they serve on the network.

cs.CR