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Siqing Qin

Publications and source records attributed to Siqing Qin.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

DGS-MLDG: Domain Gradient Surgery Guided Meta-Learning for Domain Generalization in Speech Deepfake Detection

Speech deepfake detection faces significant challenges due to domain shifts. Domain generalization (DG), particularly meta-learning for domain generalization (MLDG), offers a promising solution by simulating and mitigating domain shifts. However, MLDG is often hindered by conflicting gradients between its meta-train and meta-test objectives, leading to suboptimal performance. To address this problem, we propose domain gradient surgery (DGS), a meta-learning method that resolves conflicts through an asymmetric projection strategy. DGS removes the destructive component from the meta-test gradient, ensuring a conflict-free optimization trajectory versus the meta-train gradient. Furthermore, we introduce layer-wise DGS (LW-DGS), an efficient variant of DGS that dynamically identifies and intervenes only conflict-prone layers. Extensive experiments on challenging benchmarks demonstrate that DGS-MLDG and LW-DGS-MLDG achieve an average relative EER reduction of 5.29% and 4.04%, respectively.

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Domain-Adaptive Dual-Gating Mixture of Experts for Generalizable Speech Deepfake Detection

Recent advances in speech deepfake detection (SDD) have leveraged the Mixture of Experts (MoE) to enhance generalization capacity. However, existing gating networks often overlook the acoustic and temporal cues of deepfakes. In this work, we propose a novel domain-adaptive dual-gating MoE (DADGMoE) framework for SDD under unseen attack types and acoustic conditions. Our innovative dual-gating mechanism leverages Sinc-layer-based filters to process both low-level acoustic signals (raw waveforms) and high-level speech representations from a large self-supervised learning (SSL) model. It further incorporates domain prototypes to guide expert routing based on implicit deepfake patterns. The lightweight affine experts process the routed inputs. Experiments show that our DADGMoE significantly outperforms the baseline, achieving up to a 40.8% relative EER reduction on challenging out-of-dataset benchmarks. This framework demonstrates superior generalization capabilities and efficient design.

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