SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

Siyang Xiong

Publications and source records attributed to Siyang Xiong.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

Contracting with Imperfect Commitment: Minimal Canonical Contracts

Contract theory typically assumes full commitment by the principal, but many contracts fix some payoff-relevant decisions while leaving others discretionary. We ask when imperfect commitment is equivalent to full commitment. For contracts in which a committed baseline is followed by a bounded discretionary adjustment, as in commercial-insurance schedule rating or civil penalties, bounded discretion is allocation-neutral. When contractible and non-contractible decisions are distinct instruments, the equivalence fails. We characterize optimal single-principal contracts and show that simple-offer equilibria are robust under competing principals. The methodological contribution is an extended taxation principle that makes these analyses more tractable.

econ.TH

Börgers's Open Question Resolved

Focusing on stochastic finite-action mechanisms, we study implementation in undominated strategies and iteratively undominated strategies. We establish both possibility and impossibility results that resolve the open question in Börgers (1995). Contrary to the conventional understanding that positive results on Nash implementation need separability, quasilinearity, or infinite action sets, we provide -- to our knowledge -- the first positive result beyond those demanding assumptions.

econ.TH

Mechanism Design with Sequential-Move Games: Revelation Principle

Traditionally, mechanism design focuses on simultaneous-move games (e.g., Myerson (1981)). In this paper, we study mechanism design with sequential-move games, and provide two results on revelation principles for general solution concepts (e.g., perfect Bayesian equilibrium, obvious dominance, strong-obvious dominance). First, if a solution concept is additive, implementation in sequential-move games is equivalent to implementation in simultaneous-move games. Second, for any solution concept \r{ho} and any social choice function f, we identify a canonical operator γ^{(\r{ho},f)}, which is defined on primitives. We prove that, if \r{ho} is monotonic, f can be implemented by a sequential-move game if and only if γ^{(\r{ho},f)} is achievable, which translates a complicated mechanism design problem into checking some conditions defined on primitives. Most of the existing solution concepts are either additive or monotonic.

econ.TH

Common Agency with Non-Delegation or Imperfect Commitment

In classical contract theory, we usually impose two assumptions: delegated contracts and perfect commitment. While the second assumption is demanding, the first one suffers no loss of generality. Following this tradition, current common-agency models impose delegated contracts and perfect commitment. We first show that non-delegated contracts expand the set of equilibrium outcomes under common agency. Furthermore, the powerful menu theorem for common agency (Peters (2001) and Martimort and Stole (2002)}) fails for either non-delegated contracts or imperfect commitment. We identify canonical contracts in such environments, and re-establish generalized menu theorems. Given imperfect commitment, our results for common-agency models are analogous to those in Bester and Strausz (2001) and Doval and Skreta (2012) for the classical contract theory, which re-establish the revelation principle.

econ.TH

Maskin Meets Abreu and Matsushima

The theory of full implementation has been criticized for using integer/modulo games which admit no equilibrium (Jackson (1992)). To address the critique, we revisit the classical Nash implementation problem due to Maskin (1999) but allow for the use of lotteries and monetary transfers as in Abreu and Matsushima (1992, 1994). We unify the two well-established but somewhat orthogonal approaches in full implementation theory. We show that Maskin monotonicity is a necessary and sufficient condition for (exact) mixed-strategy Nash implementation by a finite mechanism. In contrast to previous papers, our approach possesses the following features: finite mechanisms (with no integer or modulo game) are used; mixed strategies are handled explicitly; neither undesirable outcomes nor transfers occur in equilibrium; the size of transfers can be made arbitrarily small; and our mechanism is robust to information perturbations. Finally, our result can be extended to infinite/continuous settings and ordinal settings.

econ.TH