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Siyao Yin

Publications and source records attributed to Siyao Yin.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Integrability of Billiards Inside Cones as a Discrete-Time Hamiltonian System

In this paper, we continue to study billiards inside cones $K\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ over strictly convex closed $C^3$ manifolds with non-degenerate second fundamental form. Recently we proved that the billiard is superintegrable, i.e., the billiard admits first integrals whose values uniquely determine all billiard trajectories. In this paper we prove that this billiard system admits $n-1$ independent first integrals in involution. Consequently, the system is completely integrable as a discrete-time Hamiltonian system. This provides an example of an integrable billiard where the billiard table is neither a quadric nor consists of pieces of quadrics.

math.DS

Integrable Geodesic Flows on Cones over Riemannian Manifolds

In this paper we study the behavior of geodesics on cones over arbitrary $C^3$-smooth closed Riemannian manifolds. We show that the geodesic flow on such cones admits first integrals whose values uniquely determine almost all geodesics except for radial geodesics; thus, the geodesic flow is superintegrable. Moreover, we prove that the geodesic flow restricted to the open dense subset of the cotangent bundle corresponding to all non-radial trajectories is Liouville--Arnold integrable. This investigation is inspired by our recent results on Birkhoff billiards inside cones over convex manifolds where similar results hold true.

math.DG

Billiard trajectories inside Cones

Recently it was proved that every billiard trajectory inside a $C^3$ convex cone has a finite number of reflections. Here, by a $C^3$ convex cone, we mean a cone whose section with some hyperplane is a strictly convex closed $C^3$ submanifold of the hyperplane with nondegenerate second fundamental form. In this paper, we prove the existence of $C^2$ convex cones admitting billiard trajectories with infinitely many reflections in finite time. We also estimate the number of reflections of billiard trajectories in elliptic cones in $\mathbb{R}^3$ using two first integrals.

math.DS

Integrable Birkhoff Billiards inside Cones

One of the most interesting problems in the theory of Birkhoff billiards is the problem of integrability. In all known examples of integrable billiards, the billiard tables are either conics, quadrics (closed ellipsoids as well as unclosed quadrics like paraboloids or cones), or specific configurations of conics or quadrics. This leads to the natural question: are there other integrable billiards? The Birkhoff conjecture states that if the billiard inside a convex, smooth, closed curve is integrable, then the curve is an ellipse or a circle. In this paper we study the Birkhoff billiard inside a cone in $\mathbb{R}^n$. We prove that the billiard always admits a first integral of degree two in the components of the velocity vector. Using this fact, we prove that every trajectory inside a $C^3$ convex cone has a finite number of reflections. Here, by $C^3$ convex cone, we mean a cone whose section with some hyperplane is a strictly convex closed $C^3$ submanifold of the hyperplane with nondegenerate second fundamental form. The main result of this paper is the following. We prove that the Birkhoff billiard inside a convex $C^3$ cone is integrable. This is the first example of an integrable billiard where the billiard table is neither a quadric nor composed of pieces of quadrics.

math.DS