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Snehasis Mukherjee

Publications and source records attributed to Snehasis Mukherjee.

26 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

RCCNet: An Efficient Convolutional Neural Network for Histological Routine Colon Cancer Nuclei Classification

Efficient and precise classification of histological cell nuclei is of utmost importance due to its potential applications in the field of medical image analysis. It would facilitate the medical practitioners to better understand and explore various factors for cancer treatment. The classification of histological cell nuclei is a challenging task due to the cellular heterogeneity. This paper proposes an efficient Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) based architecture for classification of histological routine colon cancer nuclei named as RCCNet. The main objective of this network is to keep the CNN model as simple as possible. The proposed RCCNet model consists of only 1,512,868 learnable parameters which are significantly less compared to the popular CNN models such as AlexNet, CIFARVGG, GoogLeNet, and WRN. The experiments are conducted over publicly available routine colon cancer histological dataset "CRCHistoPhenotypes". The results of the proposed RCCNet model are compared with five state-of-the-art CNN models in terms of the accuracy, weighted average F1 score and training time. The proposed method has achieved a classification accuracy of 80.61% and 0.7887 weighted average F1 score. The proposed RCCNet is more efficient and generalized terms of the training time and data over-fitting, respectively.

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A Conditional Adversarial Network for Scene Flow Estimation

The problem of Scene flow estimation in depth videos has been attracting attention of researchers of robot vision, due to its potential application in various areas of robotics. The conventional scene flow methods are difficult to use in reallife applications due to their long computational overhead. We propose a conditional adversarial network SceneFlowGAN for scene flow estimation. The proposed SceneFlowGAN uses loss function at two ends: both generator and descriptor ends. The proposed network is the first attempt to estimate scene flow using generative adversarial networks, and is able to estimate both the optical flow and disparity from the input stereo images simultaneously. The proposed method is experimented on a large RGB-D benchmark sceneflow dataset.

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A Multi-Face Challenging Dataset for Robust Face Recognition

Face recognition in images is an active area of interest among the computer vision researchers. However, recognizing human face in an unconstrained environment, is a relatively less-explored area of research. Multiple face recognition in unconstrained environment is a challenging task, due to the variation of view-point, scale, pose, illumination and expression of the face images. Partial occlusion of faces makes the recognition task even more challenging. The contribution of this paper is two-folds: introducing a challenging multiface dataset (i.e., IIITS MFace Dataset) for face recognition in unconstrained environment and evaluating the performance of state-of-the-art hand-designed and deep learning based face descriptors on the dataset. The proposed IIITS MFace dataset contains faces with challenges like pose variation, occlusion, mask, spectacle, expressions, change of illumination, etc. We experiment with several state-of-the-art face descriptors, including recent deep learning based face descriptors like VGGFace, and compare with the existing benchmark face datasets. Results of the experiments clearly show that the difficulty level of the proposed dataset is much higher compared to the benchmark datasets.

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Spontaneous Facial Micro-Expression Recognition using 3D Spatiotemporal Convolutional Neural Networks

Facial expression recognition in videos is an active area of research in computer vision. However, fake facial expressions are difficult to be recognized even by humans. On the other hand, facial micro-expressions generally represent the actual emotion of a person, as it is a spontaneous reaction expressed through human face. Despite of a few attempts made for recognizing micro-expressions, still the problem is far from being a solved problem, which is depicted by the poor rate of accuracy shown by the state-of-the-art methods. A few CNN based approaches are found in the literature to recognize micro-facial expressions from still images. Whereas, a spontaneous micro-expression video contains multiple frames that have to be processed together to encode both spatial and temporal information. This paper proposes two 3D-CNN methods: MicroExpSTCNN and MicroExpFuseNet, for spontaneous facial micro-expression recognition by exploiting the spatiotemporal information in CNN framework. The MicroExpSTCNN considers the full spatial information, whereas the MicroExpFuseNet is based on the 3D-CNN feature fusion of the eyes and mouth regions. The experiments are performed over CAS(ME)^2 and SMIC micro-expression databases. The proposed MicroExpSTCNN model outperforms the state-of-the-art methods.

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Single Image Dehazing Based on Generic Regularity

This paper proposes a novel technique for single image dehazing. Most of the state-of-the-art methods for single image dehazing relies either on Dark Channel Prior (DCP) or on Color line. The proposed method combines the two different approaches. We initially compute the dark channel prior and then apply a Nearest-Neighbor (NN) based regularization technique to obtain a smooth transmission map of the hazy image. We consider the effect of airlight on the image by using the color line model to assess the commitment of airlight in each patch of the image and interpolate at the local neighborhood where the estimate is unreliable. The NN based regularization of the DCP can remove the haze, whereas, the color line based interpolation of airlight effect makes the proposed system robust against the variation of haze within an image due to multiple light sources. The proposed method is tested on benchmark datasets and shows promising results compared to the state-of-the-art, including the deep learning based methods, which require a huge computational setup. Moreover, the proposed method outperforms the recent deep learning based methods when applied on images with sky regions.

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SceneEDNet: A Deep Learning Approach for Scene Flow Estimation

Estimating scene flow in RGB-D videos is attracting much interest of the computer vision researchers, due to its potential applications in robotics. The state-of-the-art techniques for scene flow estimation, typically rely on the knowledge of scene structure of the frame and the correspondence between frames. However, with the increasing amount of RGB-D data captured from sophisticated sensors like Microsoft Kinect, and the recent advances in the area of sophisticated deep learning techniques, introduction of an efficient deep learning technique for scene flow estimation, is becoming important. This paper introduces a first effort to apply a deep learning method for direct estimation of scene flow by presenting a fully convolutional neural network with an encoder-decoder (ED) architecture. The proposed network SceneEDNet involves estimation of three dimensional motion vectors of all the scene points from sequence of stereo images. The training for direct estimation of scene flow is done using consecutive pairs of stereo images and corresponding scene flow ground truth. The proposed architecture is applied on a huge dataset and provides meaningful results.

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Human Activity Recognition in RGB-D Videos by Dynamic Images

Human Activity Recognition in RGB-D videos has been an active research topic during the last decade. However, no efforts have been found in the literature, for recognizing human activity in RGB-D videos where several performers are performing simultaneously. In this paper we introduce such a challenging dataset with several performers performing the activities. We present a novel method for recognizing human activities in such videos. The proposed method aims in capturing the motion information of the whole video by producing a dynamic image corresponding to the input video. We use two parallel ResNext-101 to produce the dynamic images for the RGB video and depth video separately. The dynamic images contain only the motion information and hence, the unnecessary background information are eliminated. We send the two dynamic images extracted from the RGB and Depth videos respectively, through a fully connected layer of neural networks. The proposed dynamic image reduces the complexity of the recognition process by extracting a sparse matrix from a video. However, the proposed system maintains the required motion information for recognizing the activity. The proposed method has been tested on the MSR Action 3D dataset and has shown comparable performances with respect to the state-of-the-art. We also apply the proposed method on our own dataset, where the proposed method outperforms the state-of-the-art approaches.

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Automatic Assessment of Artistic Quality of Photos

This paper proposes a technique to assess the aesthetic quality of photographs. The goal of the study is to predict whether a given photograph is captured by professional photographers, or by common people, based on a measurement of artistic quality of the photograph. We propose a Multi-Layer-Perceptron based system to analyze some low, mid and high level image features and find their effectiveness to measure artistic quality of the image and produce a measurement of the artistic quality of the image on a scale of 10. We validate the proposed system on a large dataset, containing images downloaded from the internet. The dataset contains some images captured by professional photographers and the rest of the images captured by common people. The proposed measurement of artistic quality of images provides higher value of photo quality for the images captured by professional photographers, compared to the values provided for the other images.

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