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Soren Eilers

Publications and source records attributed to Soren Eilers.

14 recordsLinked to original sources

Classifying $C^*$-algebras with both finite and infinite subquotients

We give a classification result for a certain class of $C^{*}$-algebras $\mathfrak{A}$ over a finite topological space $X$ in which there exists an open set $U$ of $X$ such that $U$ separates the finite and infinite subquotients of $\mathfrak{A}$. We will apply our results to $C^{*}$-algebras arising from graphs.

math.OA

Identifying AF-algebras that are graph C*-algebras

We consider the problem of identifying exactly which AF-algebras are isomorphic to a graph C*-algebra. We prove that any separable, unital, Type I C*-algebra with finitely many ideals is isomorphic to a graph C*-algebra. This result allows us to prove that a unital AF-algebra is isomorphic to a graph C*-algebra if and only if it is a Type I C*-algebra with finitely many ideals. We also consider nonunital AF-algebras that have a largest ideal with the property that the quotient by this ideal is the only unital quotient of the AF-algebra. We show that such an AF-algebra is isomorphic to a graph C*-algebra if and only if its unital quotient is Type I, which occurs if and only if its unital quotient is isomorphic to M_k for some natural number k. All of these results provide vast supporting evidence for the conjecture that an AF-algebra is isomorphic to a graph C*-algebra if and only if each unital quotient of the AF-algebra is Type I with finitely many ideals, and bear relevance for the intrigiung question of finding K-theoretical criteria for when an extension of two graph C*-algebras is again a graph C*-algebra.

math.OA

Strong classification of extensions of classifiable C*-algebras

We show that certain extensions of classifiable C*-algebra are strongly classified by the associated six-term exact sequence in K-theory together with the positive cone of K_{0}-groups of the ideal and quotient. We apply our result to give a complete classification of graph C*-algebras with exactly one ideal.

math.OA

On some new invariants for strong shift equivalence for shifts of finite type

We introduce a new computable invariant for strong shift equivalence of shifts of finite type. The invariant is based on an invariant introduced by Trow, Boyle, and Marcus, but has the advantage of being readily computable. We summarize briefly a large-scale numerical experiment aimed at deciding strong shift equivalence for shifts of finite type given by irreducible $2\times 2$-matrices with entry sum less than 25, and give examples illustrating to power of the new invariant, i.e., examples where the new invariant can disprove strong shift equivalence whereas the other invariants that we use can not.

math.DS

Nonsplitting in Kirchberg's ideal-related KK-theory

A universal coefficient theorem in the setting of Kirchberg's ideal-related KK-theory was obtained in the fundamental case of a C*-algebra with one specified ideal by Bonkat and proved there to split, unnaturally, under certain conditions. Employing certain K-theoretical information derivable from the given operator algebras in a way introduced here, we shall demonstrate that Bonkat's UCT does not split in general. Related methods lead to information on the complexity of the K-theory which must be used to classify *-isomorphisms for purely infinite C*-algebras with one non-trivial ideal.

math.OA

On the classification of nonsimple graph C*-algebras

We prove that a graph C*-algebra with exactly one proper nontrivial ideal is classified up to stable isomorphism by its associated six-term exact sequence in K-theory. We prove that a similar classification also holds for a graph C*-algebra with a largest proper ideal that is an AF-algebra. Our results are based on a general method developed by the first named author with Restorff and Ruiz. As a key step in the argument, we show how to produce stability for certain full hereditary subalgebras associated to such graph C*-algebras. We further prove that, except under trivial circumstances, a unique proper nontrivial ideal in a graph C*-algebra is stable.

math.OA

Enumeration of pyramids of one-dimensional pieces of arbitrary fixed integer length

We consider pyramids made of one-dimensional pieces of fixed integer length a and which may have pairwise overlaps of integer length from 1 to a. We prove that the number of pyramids of size m, i.e. consisting of m pieces, equals (am-1,m-1) for each a >= 2. This generalises a well known result for a = 2. A bijective correspondence between so-called right (or left) pyramids and a-ary trees is pointed out, and it is shown that asymptotically the average width of pyramids is proportional to the square root of the size.

math.CO

Classification of Extensions of Classifiable C*-algebras

We classify extensions of certain classifiable C*-algebras using the six term exact sequence in K-theory together with the positive cone of the K_0-groups of the distinguished ideal and quotient. We then apply our results to a class of C*-algebras arising from substitutional shift spaces.

math.OA

Reducibility of Covers of AFT shifts

In this paper we show that the reducibility structure of several covers of sofic shifts is a flow invariant. In addition, we prove that for an irreducible subshift of almost finite type the left Krieger cover and the past set cover are reducible. We provide an example which shows that there are non almost finite type shifts which have reducible left Krieger covers. As an application we show that the Matsumoto algebra of an irreducible, strictly sofic shift of almost finite type is not simple.

math.DS

Inductive limits of K-theoretic complexes with torsion coefficients

We present the first range result for the total K-theory of C*-algebras. This invariant has been used successfully to classify certain separable, nuclear C*-algebras of real rank zero. Our results complete the classification of the so-called AD algebras of real rank zero.

math.OA

On the entropy of LEGO

We propose the further study of the rate of growth of the number of contiguous buildings which may be made from n LEGO blocks of the same size and color. Specializing to blocks of dimension 2x4 we give upper and lower bounds, and speculate on the true value.

math.CO

Regularity of projections revisited

The concept of regularity in the meta-topological setting of projections in the double dual of a C*-algebra addresses the interrelations of a projection p with its closure, for instance in the form that such projections act identically, in norm, on elements of the C*-algebra. This concept has been given new actuality with the recent plan of Peligrad and Zsido to find a meaningful notion of Murray-von Neumann type equivalence among open projections. Although automatic in the commutative case, it has been known since the late sixties that regularity fails for many projections. The original investigations, however, did not answer a question such as: "Are all open and dense projections regular in A, when A is simple?" We report here that this and related questions have negative answers. In the other direction, we supply positive results on regularity of large open projections.

math.OA

Finite dimensional representations of the soft torus

The soft tori constitute a continuous deformation, in a very precise sense, from the commutative C*-algebra C(T^2) to the highly non-commutative C*-algebra C*(F_2). Since both of these C*-algebras are known to have a separating family of finite dimensional representations, it is natural to ask whether that is also the case for the soft tori. We show that this is in fact the case.

math.OA

On the classification of nuclear C*-algebras

The mid-seventies' works on C*-algebras of Brown-Douglas-Fillmore and Elliott both contained uniqueness and existence results in a now standard sense. These papers served as keystones for two separate theories -- KK-theory and the classification program -- which for many years parted ways with only moderate interaction. But recent years have seen a fruitful interaction which has been one of the main engines behind rapid progress in the classification program. In the present paper we take this interaction even further. We prove general existence and uniqueness results using KK-theory and a concept of quasidiagonality for representations. These results are employed to obtain new classification results for certain classes of quasidiagonal C*-algebras introduced by H. Lin. An important novel feature of these classes is that they are defined by a certain local approximation property, rather than by an inductive limit construction. Our existence and uniqueness results are in the spirit of classical Ext-theory. The main complication overcome in the paper is to control the stabilization which is necessary when one works with finite C*-algebras. In the infinite case, where programs of this type have already been successfully carried out, stabilization is unnecessary. Yet, our methods are sufficiently versatile to allow us to reprove, from a handful of basic results, the classification of purely infinite nuclear C*-algebras of Kirchberg and Phillips. Indeed, it is our hope that this can be the starting point of a unified approach to classification of nuclear C*-algebras.

math.OA