Searcharxiv⌕ Search

arXiv subjects

Sorin Dumitrescu

Publications and source records attributed to Sorin Dumitrescu.

At least 55 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

A Bochner principle and its applications to Fujiki class $\mathcal C$ manifolds with vanishing first Chern class

We prove a Bochner type vanishing theorem for compact complex manifolds $Y$ in Fujiki class $\mathcal C$, with vanishing first Chern class, that admit a cohomology class $[α] \in H^{1,1}(Y,\mathbb R)$ which is numerically effective (nef) and has positive self-intersection (meaning $\int_Y α^n \,>\, 0$, where $n\,=\,\dim_{\mathbb C} Y$). Using it, we prove that all holomorphic geometric structures of affine type on such a manifold $Y$ are locally homogeneous on a non-empty Zariski open subset. Consequently, if the geometric structure is rigid in the sense of Gromov, then the fundamental group of $Y$ must be infinite. In the particular case where the geometric structure is a holomorphic Riemannian metric, we show that the manifold $Y$ admits a finite unramified cover by a complex torus with the property that the pulled back holomorphic Riemannian metric on the torus is translation invariant.

math.DG↗

On the stability of flat complex vector bundles over parallelizable manifolds

We investigate the flat holomorphic vector bundles over compact complex parallelizable manifolds $G / Γ$, where $G$ is a complex connected Lie group and $Γ$ is a cocompact lattice in it. The main result proved here is a structure theorem for flat holomorphic vector bundles $E_ρ$ associated to any irreducible representation $ρ: Γ\rightarrow \text{GL}(r,{\mathbb C})$. More precisely, we prove that $E_ρ$ is holomorphically isomorphic to a vector bundle of the form $E^{\oplus n}$, where $E$ is a stable vector bundle. All the rational Chern classes of $E$ vanish, in particular, its degree is zero. We deduce a stability result for flat holomorphic vector bundles $E_ρ$ of rank 2 over $G/ Γ$. If an irreducible representation $ρ: Γ\rightarrow \text{GL}(2, \mathbb {C})$ satisfies the conditionmthat the induced homomorphism $Γ\rightarrow {\rm PGL}(2, {\mathbb C})$ does not extend to a homomorphism from $G$, then $E_ρ$ is proved to be stable.

math.DG↗

Branched projective structures on a Riemann surface and logarithmic connections

We study the set ${\mathcal P}_S$ consisting of all branched holomorphic projective structures on a compact Riemann surface $X$ of genus $g \geq 1$ and with a fixed branching divisor $S:= \sum_{i=1}^d n_i\cdot x_i$, where $x_i \in X$. Under the hypothesis that $n_i=1$, for all $i$, with $d$ a positive even integer such that $d \neq 2g-2$, we show that ${\mathcal P}_S$ coincides with a subset of the set of all logarithmic connections with singular locus $S$, satisfying certain geometric conditions, on the rank two holomorphic jet bundle $J^1(Q)$, where $Q$ is a fixed holomorphic line bundle on $X$ such that $Q^{\otimes 2}= TX\otimes {\mathcal O}_X(S)$. The space of all logarithmic connections of the above type is an affine space over the vector space $H^0(X, K^{\otimes 2}_X \otimes {\mathcal O}_X(S))$ of dimension $3g-3+d$. We conclude that ${\mathcal P}_S$ is a subset of this affine space that has codimenison $d$ at a generic point.

math.CV↗

Transversely holomorphic branched Cartan geometry

Earlier we introduced and studied the concept of holomorphic {\it branched Cartan geometry}. We define here a foliated version of this notion; this is done in terms of Atiyah bundle. We show that any complex compact manifold of algebraic dimension $d$ admits, away from a closed analytic subset of positive codimension, a nonsingular holomorphic foliation of complex codimension $d$ endowed with a transversely flat branched complex projective geometry (equivalently, a ${\mathbb C}P^d$-geometry). We also prove that transversely branched holomorphic Cartan geometries on compact complex projective rationally connected varieties and on compact simply connected Calabi-Yau manifolds are always flat (consequently, they are defined by holomorphic maps into homogeneous spaces).

math.DG↗

Holomorphic Cartan geometries on complex tori

In [DM] it was asked whether all flat holomorphic Cartan geometries (G,H) on a complex torus are translation invariant. We answer this affimatively under the assumption that the complex Lie group G is affine. More precisely, we show that every holomorphic Cartan geometry of type (G,H), with G a complex affine Lie group, on any complex torus is translation invariant.

math.DG↗

Branched holomorphic Cartan geometries and Calabi-Yau manifolds

We introduce the concept of a branched holomorphic Cartan geometry. It generalizes to higher dimension the definition of branched (flat) complex projective structure on a Riemann surface introduced by Mandelbaum. This new framework is much more flexible than that of the usual holomorphic Cartan geometries. We show that all compact complex projective manifolds admit branched flat holomorphic projective structure. We also give an example of a non-flat branched holomorphic normal projective structure on a compact complex surface. It is known that no compact complex surface admits such a structure with empty branching locus. We prove that non-projective compact simply connected Kähler Calabi-Yau manifolds do not admit branched holomorphic projective structures. The key ingredient of its proof is the following result of independent interest: If E is a holomorphic vector bundle over a compact simply connected Kähler Calabi-Yau manifold, and E admits a holomorphic connection, then E is a trivial holomorphic vector bundle equipped with the trivial connection.

math.DG↗

Holomorphic affine connections on non-Kähler manifolds

Our aim here is to investigate the holomorphic geometric structures on compact complex manifolds which may not be Kähler. We prove that holomorphic geometric structures of affine type on compact Calabi-Yau manifolds with polystable tangent bundle (with respect to some Gauduchon metric on it) are locally homogeneous. In particular, if the geometric structure is rigid in Gromov's sense, then the fundamental group of the manifold must be infinite. We also prove that compact complex manifolds of algebraic dimension one bearing a holomorphic Riemannian metric must have infinite fundamental group.

math.DG↗

Symmetries of holomorphic geometric structures on tori

We prove that any holomorphic locally homogeneous geometric structure on a complex torus, modelled on a complex homogeneous surface, is translation invariant. We conjecture that this result is true is any dimension. In higher dimension we prove it here for nilpotent models. We also prove that in any dimension the translation invariant $(X, G)$-structures form a union of connected components in the deformation space of $(X, G)$-structures.

math.DG↗

Quasihomogeneous three-dimensional real analytic Lorentz metrics do not exist

We show that a germ of a real analytic Lorentz metric on ${\bf R}^3$ which is locally homogeneous on an open set containing the origin in its closure is necessarily locally homogeneous. We classifiy Lie algebras that can act quasihomogeneously---meaning they act transitively on an open set admitting the origin in its closure, but not at the origin---and isometrically for such a metric. In the case that the isotropy at the origin of a quasihomogeneous action is semisimple, we provide a complete set of normal forms of the metric and the action.

math.DG↗

Quasihomogeneous three-dimensional real analytic Lorentz metrics

We classify germs at the origin of real analytic Lorentz metrics on R^3 which are quasihomogeneous, in the sense that they are locally homogeneous on an open set containing the origin in its closure, but not locally homogeneous in the neighborhood of the origin.

math.DG↗

Quasihomogeneous analytic affine connections on surfaces

We classify torsion-free real-analytic affine connections on compact oriented real-analytic surfaces which are locally homogeneous on a nontrivial open set, without being locally homogeneous on all of the surface. In particular, we prove that such connections exist. This classification relies in a local result that classifies germs of torsion-free real-analytic affine connections on a neighborhood of the origin in the plane which are quasihomogeneous, in the sense that they are locally homogeneous on an open set containing the origin in its closure, but not locally homogeneous in the neighborhood of the origin.

math.DG↗

Locally homogeneous rigid geometric structures on surfaces

We study locally homogeneous rigid geometric structures on surfaces. We show that a locally homogeneous projective connection on a compact surface is flat. We also show that a locally homogeneous unimodular affine connection on a two dimensional torus is complete and, up to a finite cover, homogeneous. Let $\nabla$ be a unimodular real analytic affine connection on a real analytic compact connected surface $M$. If $\nabla$ is locally homogeneous on a nontrivial open set in $M$, we prove that $\nabla$ is locally homogeneous on all of $M$.

math.DG↗

Killing Fields of Holomorphic Cartan Geometries

We study local automorphisms of holomorphic Cartan geometries. This leads to classification results for compact complex manifolds admitting Cartan geometries. We prove that a compact Calabi-Yau manifold bearing a holomorphic Cartan geometry of algebraic type admits a finite unramified cover which is a complex torus.

math.DG↗

Meromorphic almost rigid geometric structures

We study the local Killing Lie algebra of meromorphic almost rigid geometric structures on complex manifolds. This leads to classification results for compact complex manifolds bearing holomorphic rigid geometric structures.

math.DG↗